...some concrete examples. Classical Kabbalah 1. Basic concepts in classical Kabbalah 1.1 Introduction At the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth, to the north and south of the eastern Pyrenees, with apparent suddenness there appeared a Jewish mystical...

...doctors such as Xu Shuwei ff^^O080-ca l l54) were influenced by the system.41 But it was above all toward the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth, with authors such as Chen Yan j^ g' (fl. l l6l-74), Liu Wansu fij7C H (ll l0-l200), and Zhang Congzheng...

...them ; ' C'iiya ', 111-13. end of the tenth century and the beginning of the eleventh century and at the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth century. Owing to the error in the Sung shih, the reconstruction of Tambralinga history has tended...

...method became controversial among theologians. Alan of Lille and Nicholas of Amiens experimented at the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth with the possibility of 'demonstrating' the truth of all articles of faith. But by 1277 the assertion...

...European circle of mystics known as the 'lyyun circle, which developed an intense Neoplatonic mysticism at the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth, based on the Sefer yefirah, their treatises described as ancient Hekhalot traditions. Both these schools...

...of the Kabbalah In many respects, the appearance of the kabbalah in Provence and northern Spain in the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth resembles the flourishing of the schools of esoterics in central Europe at almost the same time. Both...

...glimpse of their first Crusader arena, the site at which their original mission had crystallized at the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth: it had served as a hospice for nursing, and place of worship for German-speaking Crusaders, who felt...

...some stories (I.3, I.5, I.9, plus the novella inserted into I.7) take place in a mythic past, between the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth. This legendary time saw the triumph of that great courtly civilization of 'ladies and knights of old'...

...such as Fig. 42. Norton Priory in the thirteenth century. The scale of the expansion which occurred at the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth is apparent by comparing this plan with fig. 36. pellets. Some are transmuted into arum lily shapes,...

...of the eleventh century, or at the time of their writing, somewhat later. The accounts relating to the end of the twelfth century and the beginning of the thirteenth century are more concrete. R. Eleazar of Worms relates that his wife Dulca was among those who assisted...