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Fortune, great inequality of, between the different classes 66 The Poor, their degradation-absence of beasts of

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Government, form of, an absolute monarchy
Judges, the higher ones not removable.

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Doctrines, conformity of certain of the Mexican, with

the traditions of the ancient world.

Mother, notion of one, common to all mankind
Deluge-successive generations and destructions of the

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Sin, original-baptism-confession-the Eucharist. . 100 Future life, notions on

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Cross, the

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CHAPTER VIII.

HUMAN SACRIFICES.

Human Sacrifices, origin of

Practice of, founded on the notion of expiation

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Nezahualcoyotl, aversion of King, to these sacrifices
Fanaticism, religious, not the only cause of human
sacrifices-political motives.

Victims, great number of, under the last Montezuma
Axayacatl, singular clemency of the Emperor
Prisoners, chances of safety offered to

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Tezcatlipoca, feast of the God.

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Priests, austere habits of-were they under a law of

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FOUNTAIN OF MEXICAN CIVILIZATION.

Arrival in the valley of Mexico, at the end of the twelfth century, of the Chichemecs, and then of the Nahualtecs

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Tenochtitlan, or Mexico, foundation of
Doctrines, affinity of the Mexican, with certain Asiatic
traditions.

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Communication, easy, by Behring's Straits, or the Aleu

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Races, relation of, in an anatomical point of view

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Montejo and Puerto Carrero sent to Spain

Cempoalla, entry into

Totonacs, forced conversion of.

Departure for Mexico

burnt

Plot discovered and suppressed-Cortez has the fleet

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181.

CHAPTER III.

WAR WITH THE TLASCALANS TERMINATED BY AN ALLIANCE.

Tlascalans and the Aztecs, deep antipathy between . . 184
Xicotencatl-his resistance to the officers of Cortez-his

successive defeats

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Spies sent by that chief and discovered by Marina . 189
Alliance with Tlascala

Causes of the success of the Spaniards

Cortez, religious fanaticism of-tolerant spirit of Father

Olmedo

Tlascalans, advantages of the alliance with.

Ixtlilxochitl, offer of the services of Prince

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CHAPTER IV.

MARCH FROM TLASCALA TO MEXICO-TRAGEDY OF CHOLULA.

Montezuma, trouble and perplexity of .

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Quetzalcoatl, Spaniards taken for the descendants of
Montezuma indicates to Cortez the route through
Cholula

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Cholula, importance and prosperity of
Welcome of the inhabitants-arrival of emissaries from

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CHAPTER V.

FIRST ENTRY INTO MEXICO.

Entry into Mexico

PAGE

. 209

Montezuma, interview of, with Cortez-welcome given

to the Spaniards by that prince

Second interview between Cortez and Montezuma

CHAPTER VI.

209

210

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HE

MONTEZUMA A PRISONER IN THE SPANISH QUARTERS
ACKNOWLEDGES HIMSELF TO BE A VASSAL OF THE KING

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Quauhpopoca, trial and capital punishment of
Cacamatzin, Prince, captured by treachery.
Montezuma admits the suzerainty of Charles V.
Velasquez de Leon detached with 150 men to found a
colony on the Guazacoalco

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THE HOSTILITY OF THE MEXICANS INCREASES A RIVAL
EXPEDITION, THAT OF NARVAEZ, FURNISHES CORTEZ WITH
THE MEXICANS ATTACK THE

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SPANIARDS-DEATH OF MONTEZUMA,

Cortez has the great temple given up to him.

Aztec hostility declared.

Cortez announces an intention of departure
Narvaez, arrival of the fleet of

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Cortez leaves Mexico-victory over Narvaez-Cortez

gains over the soldiers of his rival, and returns to
Mexico

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Alvarado, perfidy and cruelty of, towards the Aztecs

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