Shiba Kōkan: Artist, Innovator, and Pioneer in the Westernization of Japan

Akita artist astronomy Buddhist bunjinga Bunka Chikyū Zenzu Ryakusetsu China Chinese Circa Color on paper Color on silk composition Copperplate etching copy depicted diary sketch Dōjin earth engraving European executed explanation foreign geography Harushige heavens heliocentric Hirado Hiraga Gennai Holland Ikitsuki-shima Illustration from Saiyū Inscription Itsukushima Shrine Japan Japanese journey Kansei Kintai Bridge Kobe City Museum Kokan Kōkan Shiba Shun Kyoto landscape learning manuscript ment moon Mount Fuji mountains Mugon Dojin Museum of Namban Nagasaki Namban Art nese Odano Naotake Oil on silk oil painting Oranda Oranda Tensetsu Plate published rangaku Ridan roman letters Ryōei Saiya Nikki Saiyū Ryodan Schilderboek scholars Seiyōga Shiba Kōkan Shichirigahama Shumparo Hikki Signature Sō Shiseki style Suzuki Harunobu technique Temmei Tenchi Ridan Tenkyū theory tion Titsingh Tokugawa translation ukiyo-e West Western art Western painting whale Woodblock print world map wrote Yochi