Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 84
... similar responses will occur in the future , just as we arrange merely for the occurrence of similar responses by creating appropriate conditions . The unit of a pre- dictive science is therefore not a response , but a class of ...
... similar responses will occur in the future , just as we arrange merely for the occurrence of similar responses by creating appropriate conditions . The unit of a pre- dictive science is therefore not a response , but a class of ...
Seite 120
... similar behavior and similar consequences before . I use the term simply to predict that he will mail a letter . Suppose I ask our subject " why he is going down the street , " or " what his purpose is , " and suppose he says , " I am ...
... similar behavior and similar consequences before . I use the term simply to predict that he will mail a letter . Suppose I ask our subject " why he is going down the street , " or " what his purpose is , " and suppose he says , " I am ...
Seite 126
... similar sequence but much less effectively because the earlier stages are not optimally strengthened . The total act of turning towards the spot from any point in the box , walking toward it , raising the head and striking it may seem ...
... similar sequence but much less effectively because the earlier stages are not optimally strengthened . The total act of turning towards the spot from any point in the box , walking toward it , raising the head and striking it may seem ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual