Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 31
... relations invoked in the uncritical practice of the layman . Sheldon -- Even when a relation between behavior and body- structure is demonstrated , it does not necessarily imply a cause if the structure can by any chance be modified by ...
... relations invoked in the uncritical practice of the layman . Sheldon -- Even when a relation between behavior and body- structure is demonstrated , it does not necessarily imply a cause if the structure can by any chance be modified by ...
Seite 42
... relation- ships between drinking and the variables listed above are lacking . They simply remind us that other kinds ... relations to people resembling the experi- menter . Adequate prediction in any science requires information about ...
... relation- ships between drinking and the variables listed above are lacking . They simply remind us that other kinds ... relations to people resembling the experi- menter . Adequate prediction in any science requires information about ...
Seite 195
... relation . " If an organism has been conditioned to choose a five - inch disk rather than a three - inch when the two are presented together , it may choose a seven - inch disk if this is paired with the five - inch . This fact has ...
... relation . " If an organism has been conditioned to choose a five - inch disk rather than a three - inch when the two are presented together , it may choose a seven - inch disk if this is paired with the five - inch . This fact has ...
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abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual