Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
Im Buch
Ergebnisse 1-3 von 86
Seite 138
... reinforcement affects the rate : more responses appear in return for a larger reinforcement . Different kinds of reinforcements also yield different rates , and these may be used to rank reinforcements in the order of their ...
... reinforcement affects the rate : more responses appear in return for a larger reinforcement . Different kinds of reinforcements also yield different rates , and these may be used to rank reinforcements in the order of their ...
Seite 143
... reinforcement remains essentially constant between reinforcements and the organism adjusts by holding to a constant rate . This " variable ratio reinforcement " is much more powerful than a fixed ratio schedule with the same mean number ...
... reinforcement remains essentially constant between reinforcements and the organism adjusts by holding to a constant rate . This " variable ratio reinforcement " is much more powerful than a fixed ratio schedule with the same mean number ...
Seite 144
... reinforcement . Such a schedule re- sembles either periodic reinforcement or ratio rein- forcement , depending upon the values chosen in the com- bination , but there is some evidence that there is a middle ground in which niether ...
... reinforcement . Such a schedule re- sembles either periodic reinforcement or ratio rein- forcement , depending upon the values chosen in the com- bination , but there is some evidence that there is a middle ground in which niether ...
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual