Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 212
... question then becomes : How many kinds of behavior vary in strength independently of each other ? If we can show that the probability of eating two kinds of food always varies together , so that neither food is eaten to the exclusion of ...
... question then becomes : How many kinds of behavior vary in strength independently of each other ? If we can show that the probability of eating two kinds of food always varies together , so that neither food is eaten to the exclusion of ...
Seite 216
... question of the drives appropriate to condi- tioned reinforcers must not be confused with the acquired drives for tobacco , alcohol , morphine and other drugs . Drugs of this sort produce states which rein- force the behavior of ...
... question of the drives appropriate to condi- tioned reinforcers must not be confused with the acquired drives for tobacco , alcohol , morphine and other drugs . Drugs of this sort produce states which rein- force the behavior of ...
Seite 225
... question is characteristic of the species . Robins do not spin webs , spiders do not make nests of sticks and strings and feathers . 2 . Even though the behavior is characteristic of the species under investigation , we may need to ...
... question is characteristic of the species . Robins do not spin webs , spiders do not make nests of sticks and strings and feathers . 2 . Even though the behavior is characteristic of the species under investigation , we may need to ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual