Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 78
... observe no " thought process , and argued that none was necessary by way of explanation . 11 11 By The fact that behavior ... observed in the same situation . noting the times taken to get out of the box and plotting them on a graph , he ...
... observe no " thought process , and argued that none was necessary by way of explanation . 11 11 By The fact that behavior ... observed in the same situation . noting the times taken to get out of the box and plotting them on a graph , he ...
Seite 82
... observe the result . We select a relatively simple bit of behavior which may be freely and rapidly repeated , and easily observed and recorded . The behavior of raising the head above a given height is a convenient case . This is observed ...
... observe the result . We select a relatively simple bit of behavior which may be freely and rapidly repeated , and easily observed and recorded . The behavior of raising the head above a given height is a convenient case . This is observed ...
Seite 224
... observed tendency to build nests , the term has a useful descriptive function , but it does not explain why birds build nests . -- So There is no reputable substitute for instinct as an explanation . We must be content with the observed ...
... observed tendency to build nests , the term has a useful descriptive function , but it does not explain why birds build nests . -- So There is no reputable substitute for instinct as an explanation . We must be content with the observed ...
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abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual