Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 59
... less awed by machines than our ancestors were , and less likely to endow the giant with even one idea . At the same time , we have discovered more about how the living organism works and are able to see its machine- like properties ...
... less awed by machines than our ancestors were , and less likely to endow the giant with even one idea . At the same time , we have discovered more about how the living organism works and are able to see its machine- like properties ...
Seite 91
... less and less frequent in a process called " operant extinction . If we stop giving food , the pigeon eventually stops lifting its head . process is observed in human behavior . As we repeatedly engage in behavior which no longer " pays ...
... less and less frequent in a process called " operant extinction . If we stop giving food , the pigeon eventually stops lifting its head . process is observed in human behavior . As we repeatedly engage in behavior which no longer " pays ...
Seite 137
... less likely to see friends or acquain- tances with whom we only occasionally have a good time , and we are less likely to write to a correspondent who seldom answers . The experimental results are precise enough to suggest that the ...
... less likely to see friends or acquain- tances with whom we only occasionally have a good time , and we are less likely to write to a correspondent who seldom answers . The experimental results are precise enough to suggest that the ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual