Science and Human Behavior1951 - 299 Seiten |
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Seite 60
... called a stimulus . The behavior controlled by it came to be called a response . Together they comprised what was called a reflex on the theory that the disturbance caused by the stimulus passed to the central nervous system and was ...
... called a stimulus . The behavior controlled by it came to be called a response . Together they comprised what was called a reflex on the theory that the disturbance caused by the stimulus passed to the central nervous system and was ...
Seite 95
... called " abulia . To define this as a " lack of will " is little help , since the presence or absence of will is simply in- ferred from the presence or absence of behavior . The term seems to be useful , however , in implying that the ...
... called " abulia . To define this as a " lack of will " is little help , since the presence or absence of will is simply in- ferred from the presence or absence of behavior . The term seems to be useful , however , in implying that the ...
Seite 245
... called unpleasant , annoying , or , more technically , aversive . Although they are commonly used in controlling behavior , their effect is hard to analyze . It involves nothing more than the basic operations dis- cussed under ...
... called unpleasant , annoying , or , more technically , aversive . Although they are commonly used in controlling behavior , their effect is hard to analyze . It involves nothing more than the basic operations dis- cussed under ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
abulia anxiety appears appropriate aversive stimuli behave cause Chapter characteristic child circumstances conditioned reflex conditioned reinforcer conditioned stimulus consequences contingencies control of behavior deal define deprivation and satiation described discriminative drink drive elicit emitted emotional environment evoked example explanation extent fact field follow forcement functional analysis given havior human behavior hunger hungry important independent variables individual inner Law of Effect looking ment nature negative reinforcer object observed occasion occur operant behavior operant conditioning operant reinforcement organism Pavlovian conditioning physical pigeon positive reinforcement possible predict predispositions primary reinforcement probability of response problem process of conditioning properties psychic punishment reactions reduce reflex action rein reinforcing power relation relevant repertoire result schedule schedules of reinforcement science of behavior scientific similar simply smooth muscles someone sort specific sponse spot stimulus control strengthened technique tion traits usually verbal verbal behavior visual