prohibits Religious Tests-The Honor due to Charles Pinckney
-Opposition-Amendment prohibiting the establishment of a
Religion or preventing the free exercise of any or infringe-
ment of Rights of Conscience-The Catholic Address to George
Washington-His Reply-Dr. Carroll decides to go to Europe
for Consecration--Consecrated by Bishop Walmesley in the
Chapel of Lulworth Castle-His Seal-Publishes an Account
of the Establishment of the See-His Letter to Pope Pius VI. 249

BOOK II.

RIGHT REV. JOHN CARROLL, D.D., BISHOP OF BALTIMORE, 1790–
1808-ADMINISTRATOR OF LOUISIANA, 1805 — ARCHBISHOP
OF BALTIMORE, 1808-1815.

CHAPTER I.

RIGHT REV. JOHN CARROLL, BISHOP OF BALTIMORE-ADMINISTRATION,
1790-1800-APPOINTMENT OF RIGHT REV. L. GRAESSEL, COADJUTOR
--OF RIGHT REV. LEONARD NEALE, COADJUTOR.
Installation in Baltimore--Address--Attempt to have a Bishop at
Oneida--Publication of Catholic Books-The Bible-The Sul-
pitians propose to come to the United States-Rev. Francis
· Charles Nagot--Establishment in Baltimore-Extent of Dio-
cese defined--Carmelite Nuns of Antwerp found a Convent at
Port Tobacco-Condition of Diocese-Rev. John Thayer and
his Conversion - Stationed at Boston-His Controversies-
Bishop Carroll in Boston - The Passamaquoddies ask for a
Priest-Rev. Francis Ciquard-First Diocesan Synod of Balti-
more - Circular on Christian Marriage - Pastoral Letter-
Bishop's reply to Strictures on his Signature-A Coadjutor so-
licited-Form of Oath--Arrival of French Priests-First Ordi-
nation-Yellow Fever--Death of Right Rev. Lawrence Graes-
sel, Coadjutor-elect--Father Fleming and his Defence of Cath-
olic Truth-His Death-Poor Clares and other Religious-The
Public Library, Baltimore-Right Rev. Leonard Neale pro-
posed as Coadjutor--An Orphan Asylum-Miss Alice Lalor
and the origin of the Visitation Nuns-Rev. John Floyd at
Fell's Point--Schism at Trinity Church, Philadelphia-Father
Reuter and the Schism in Baltimore -- The Augustinians
--Lancaster-New York--The Irish Dominicans-Rev. Peter
H. La Valinière-Church in Albany-New England-Rev.
Messrs. Matignon and Cheverus-Prosecution of Rev. John

Cheverus-Prince Gallitzin-His Ordination and Pennsylvania

Mission-The Bishop of Louisiana-Charleston, S. C.-Georgia

-Country northwest of the Ohio-Bishop Hubert--Rev. P. Gi-

bault-Detroit-Rev. Edmund Burke--The Prefecture-Apos-

tolic of the Scioto-Very Rev. Dom. Didier, O.S.B.-Sulpi-

tians in the West-Rev. Donatien Olivier--Rev. B. J. Flaget--

Rev. John F. Rivet-Rev. Gabriel Richard-Church in Vir-

ginia-Visitation in Pennsylvania--Church in New Jersey.... 369

CHAPTER II.

RIGHT REV. JOHN CARROLL, BISHOP OF BALTIMORE

LEONARD NEALE, COADJUTOR, 1800-1806.

---

RIGHT REV.

Consecration of Bishop Neale-A Franciscan Province-Father

Paccanari-The Pious Ladies-Church at Natchez--Bishop

Carroll dedicates the Church of the Holy Cross, Boston-Mar-

riage of Jerome Bonaparte - Churches in Georgetown and

Washington--The former Jesuit Fathers in Maryland unite

with the Society in Russia-Rev. Robert Molyneux appointed

Superior - Church in Kentucky― Rev. S. T. Badin - Rev.

Charles Nerinckx--The Trappists-First brick Church-The

Dominicans-Plans for a Cathedral-An aged Priest-Cession

of Louisiana-Bishop Carroll appointed Administrator...

CHAPTER III.

THE CHURCH IN LOUISIANA, 1763-1793.

The Bishop of Santiago de Cuba--The Capuchins--Father Cyril

de Barcelona and Spanish Religious-Churches restored at

Natchez, Mobile, Pensacola-Right Rev. Cyril de Barcelona,

Bishop of Tricali and Auxiliar of Cuba, 1781–1793—His visita-

tions-St. Augustine - Rev. Thomas Hassett and Rev. M.

O'Reilly--Natchez, New Orleans--Church destroyed by Fire

-Rebuilt by Almonaster-The Ursulines - Bishop Cyril re-

moved-Erection of Diocese of Louisiana and the Floridas---

Right Rev. Luis Peñalver y Cardenas, first Bishop, 1793-1801

-His Reports and Labors-Right Rev. Francis Porro y Peinado

-Cession of Louisiana to France and then to the United States

-Rev. Thomas Hassett, Administrator-His Report-The Ursu-

lines-Death of Canon Hassett-Very Rev. P. Walsh, Adminis-

trator-Father Anthony Sedella and his Schism---Bishop Car-

roll appoints Rev. John Olivier Vicar-General-Sedella refuses

to acknowledge him-St. Louis and St. Genevieve-Brief em-

powering Bishop Carroll to appoint Rev. C. Nerinckx or an-

other Priest Administrator

498

540

CHAPTER IV.

DIOCESE OF BALTIMORE, 1806-1808.

Bishop Carroll lays Corner-stone of Cathedral — B. H. Latrobe,

Architect-St. Patrick's Church erected by Rev. Mr. Moran-

villé-St. Mary's erected by the Sulpitians-The division of

the Diocese-Georgetown College-The Sulpitians recalled—

St. Mary's College-Pius VII. advises Rev. Mr. Emery not to

give up Baltimore-Pigeon Hills-Church in New England—

St. Patrick's built at Damariscotta, Maine--The Visitation

Nuns-Georgetown College-Clergymen proposed for new

Sees.

598

CHAPTER V.

-

LAST

DIVISION OF THE DIOCESE OF BALTIMORE- ERECTION OF THE SEES

OF BOSTON, NEW YORK, PHILADELPHIA, AND BARDSTOWN

DAYS OF ARCHBISHOP CARROLL, 1808-1815.

Bishop Concanen-His endeavors to leave Italy-Death at Naples-

Death of Very Rev. Robert Molyneux-Father Kohlmann ap-

pointed Vicar-General and subsequently Administrator of New

York--Delay in the arrival of the Bulls erecting the new Sees

-Consecration of Bishops Cheverus, Egan, and Flaget-Pas-

toral of Archbishop Carroll and his Suffragans-Arrangements

for the maintenance of the Bishops-Louisiana-Rev. Mr. Si-

bourd sent-The Canadian Border-Mount St. Mary's College

-Mrs. Seton and the Sisters of Charity-Archbishop Carroll,

Administrator of Dutch and Danish West India Islands-Cor-

respondence with the English Hierarchy--Invested with the

Pallium-A Provincial Council proposed-Bishops Flaget and

Egan-Questions-War with England-Archbishop's Circular

-Rev. Gabriel Richard, a Prisoner-New Churches--Te Deum

for restoration of Pope Pius VII.—Archbishop's Pastoral-

Washington and Baltimore-St. Inigoes pillaged-Death of

Bishop Egan-Archbishop's Circular on proposing Candidates-

Interference in Europe--Appointment of Bishop Connolly of

New York-Attacks made on Archbishop Carroll-Restoration

of the Society of Jesus-Georgetown College - Very Rev.

William Du Bourg appointed Administrator of Louisiana-

Victory at New Orleans-Very Rev. Mr. Sibourd, V.G.-

Archbishop Carroll sustains him-Illness and Death of Arch-

bishop Carroll-His obsequies-Estimates of his Character and

Work...

621