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'Till men and kingdoms help to strengthen it,

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And must maintain my life exempt from servitude.-
But, tell me, madam, is your grace betrothed?

Zeno. I am my lord-for so you do import.
Tamb. I am a lord, for so my deeds shall prove :
And yet a shepherd by my parentage.

But, lady, this fair face and heavenly hue
Must grace his bed that conquers Asia,
And means to be a terror to the world,
Measuring the limits of his empery

By east and west, as Phoebus doth his course.
Lie here ye weeds that I disdain to wear!
This complete armour and this curtle axe
Are adjuncts more beseeming Tamburlaine.
And, madam, whatsoever you esteem
Of this success and loss unvalued,1
Both may invest you empress of the East;
And these that seem but silly country swains
May have the leading of so great an host,

As with their weight shall make the mountains quake,
Even as when windy exhalations

Fighting for passage, tilt within the earth.

Tech. As princely lions, when they rouse themselves, Stretching their paws, and threatening herds of beasts, So in his armour looketh Tamburlaine.

Methinks I see kings kneeling at his feet,

And he with frowning brows and fiery looks,

Spurning their crowns from off their captive heads.

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1 Not to be valued; as in Richard III., i. 4:—"Inestimable stones, unvalued jewels."

Usum. And making thee and me, Techelles,

kings,

That even to death will follow Tamburlaine.

Tamb. Nobly resolved, sweet friends and fol

lowers !

These Lords, perhaps do scorn our estimates,
And think we prattle with distempered spirits;
But since they measure our deserts so mean,
That in conceit bear empires on our spears,
Affecting thoughts coequal with the clouds,
They shall be kept our forcèd followers,
Till with their eyes they view us emperors.

Zeno. The Gods, defenders of the innocent,
Will never prosper your intended drifts,
"That thus oppress poor friendless passengers.
Therefore at least admit us liberty,

Even as thou hopest to be eternised,

By living Asia's mighty emperor.

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Agyd. I hope our ladies' treasures and our

own,

May serve for ransom to our liberties :

Return our mules and empty camels back,
That we may travel into Syria,

Where her betrothed lord Alcidamas,
Expects th' arrival of her highness' person.

Mag. And wheresoever we repose ourselves,
We will report but well of Tamburlaine.

Tamb. Disdains Zenocrate to live with me? Or you, my lords, to be my followers?

Think you I weigh this treasure more than you?

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Not all the gold in India's wealthy arms
. Shall buy the meanest soldier in my train.
Zenocrate, lovelier than the love of Jove,
Brighter than is the silver Rhodope,1
Fairer than whitest snow on Scythian hills,-
Thy person is more worth to Tamburlaine,/
Than the possession of the Persian crown,"
Which gracious stars have promised at my birth.
A hundred Tartars shall attend on thee,
Mounted on steeds swifter than Pegasus;
Thy garments shall be made of Median silk,2
Enchased with precious jewels of mine own,
More rich and valurous 3 than Zenocrate's.
With milk-white harts upon an ivory sled,
Thou shalt be drawn amidst the frozen pools,*
And scale the icy mountains' lofty tops,
Which with thy beauty will be soon resolved.
My martial prizes with five hundred men,
Won on the fifty-headed Volga's waves,
Shall we all offer to Zenocrate,—
And then myself to fair Zenocrate.
Tech. What now !-in love?

3

Tamb. Techelles, women must be flattered: But this is she with whom I am in 6 love.

1 Old copies "Rhodolfe."

2 Cf. 1594 Taming of a Shrew :—

"Thou shalt have garments wrought of Median silk
Enchas'd with precious jewels brought from far.'

3 i.e. valuable.

4 8vo. 66

Pooles."-4to. "poles."

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Enter a Soldier.

Sold News! news!

Tamb How now-what's the matter?

Sold. A thousand Persian horsemen are at hand,

Sent from the king to overcome us all.

ΠΙΟ

Tamb. How how, my lords of Egypt, and Zenocrate ! How!-must your jewels be restored again,

And I, that triumphed so, be overcome?

How say you, lordings,-is not this your hope?

Agyd. We hope yourself will willingly restore them. Tamb. Such hope, such fortune, have the thousand horse.

Soft ye, my lords, and sweet Zenocrate!

You must be forced from me.ere you go.

A thousand horsemen !We five hundred foot !—

An odds too great for us to stand against

But are they rich ?—and is their armour good?

120

Sold. Their plumèd helms are wrought with beaten gold,

Their swords enamelled, and about their ecks

Hangs1 massy chains of gold, down to the waist,
In every part exceeding brave 2 and rich.

Tamb. Then shall we fight courageously with them? Or look you I should play the orator?

1 So the 8vo. Modern editors (including Dyce) read "hang." It is very common to find in old writers a plural subject joined to a singular verb. See Abbott's Shakespearean Grammar (§ 333). I have retained the seeming anomaly wherever it occurs in the editio princeps.

2 Gaily dressed. The use of the word "brave" in this sense is very

common.

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The First Part of

Tech. No cowards and faint-hearted runaways

:

Look for orations when the foe is near

Our swords shall play the orator for us.

[ACT I.

130

Usum. Come! let us meet them at the mountain top,1

And with a sudden and a hot alarum,

Drive all their horses headlong down the hill.

Tech. Come, let us march

Tamb.

Stay! ask a parle first.

The Soldiers enter. ¿

Open the mails,2 yet guard the treasure sure;
Lay out our golden wedges to the view,
That their reflections may amaze the Persians;
And look we friendly on them when they come ;
But if they offer word or violence,
We'll fight five hundred men at arms to one,
Before we part with our possession.

And 'gainst the general we will lift our swords,
And either lanch 3 his greedy thirsting throat,
Or take him prisoner, and his chain shall serve
For manacles, till he be ransomed home.

140

Tech. I hear them come; shall we encounter them? Tamb. Keep all your standings and not stir a foot, Myself will bide the danger of the brunt.

Enter THERIDAMAS and others.

Ther. Where is the Scythian Tamburlaine?

1 So 4to.-8vo. "mountain foot."

2 Bags or trunks (Fr. malle).

150

3 So 8vo. Marlowe uses "lance" and "lanch" indifferently.

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