Louisiana.-4.

12. Olds, Edson B., Circleville.

1. Dunbar, William, New Orleans. 11. Ritchey, Thomas, Somerset. 2. Hunt, Theodore G., New Orleans. 15. Sapp, William R., Mt. Vernon.

4. Jones, Roland, Shreveport. 3. Perkins, John, Jr., Ashwood.

Arkansas.2.

1. Greenwood, A. B., Bentonville. 2. Warren, E. A., Camden.

Tennessee. - 10.

7. Bugg, R. M.,

Lynnville.

2. Noble, David A., Monroe.

2. Churchwell, Wm. M., Knoxville. 4. Stephens, Hector L., Pontiac.

4. Cullom, William, Carthage.

9. Etheridge, Emerson, Dresden.

1. Stuart, David. Detroit.

Indiana.-11.

6. Jones, Geo. W., Fayetteville. 10. Chamberlain, E. M., 5. Ready, Charles,

Murfreesbon. 3. Smith, Samuel A., Charleston. 10. Stanton, Fred. P., Memphis. 8. Zollicoffer, F. K., Nashville. 1. Vacant.*

Kentucky.-10.

Goshen. 7. Davis, John G., Rockville. 3. Dunham, Cyrus L., Valley Farm. 9. Eddy, Norman, South Bend. 2. English, Wm. H., Lexington. 11. Harlan, Andrew J., Marion. 6. Hendricks, Thos. A., Shelbyville. 4. Lane, James H., Lawrenceburg. 8. Mace, Daniel, 1. Miller, Smith,

1. Boyd, Linn, Paducah. 8. Breckenridge, J. C., Lexington. 4. Chrisman, James S., Monticello. 9. Cox, Leander M., Flemingsburg. 6. Elliott, J. M., Prestonsburg. 2. Grey, B. Edwards, Hopkinsville. 5. Hill, Clement S., Lebanon. 7. Preston, William, Louisville. 10. Stanton, Rich. H., Maysville. 3. Vacant.†

Lafayette.
Patoka.

Parker, Samuel W.,Connersville.

Illinois. 9.

7. Allen, James C.,
9. Allen, Willis,
8. Bissell, Wm. H.,
4. Knox, James,

Palestine. Marion. Belleville.

Knoxville.

3. Norton, Jesse O., Joliet.
5. Richardson, Wm. A., Quincy.
1. Washburne, E. B., Galena.
2. Wentworth, John, Chicago.
6. Yates, Richard, Jacksonville.
Missouri.-7.

1. Benton, Thos. H., St. Louis.
7. Caruthers, Saml., Fredericktown.
2. Lamb, Alfred W., Hannibal.
3. Lindley, James J.,
4. Miller, John G.,
5. Oliver, Mordecai,
6. Phelps, John S.,

Monticello. Boonville. Richmond. Springfield.

XIV.

States.

Maine,
New Hampshire,
Vermont,
Massachusetts,
Rhode Island,
Connecticut,
New York,
New Jersey,
Pennsylvania,
Delaware,
Maryland,
Virginia,

POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES.

1790.

1820.

1830.

1840. 1850.*

399,955

501,793 583,169

269,328

284,574 317,976

280,652

291,948 314,120

1800. 1810. 96,540 151,719 228,705 298,335 141,899 183,762 214,360 244,161 85,416 154,465 217,713 235,764 378,717 423,245 472,040 523,287 610,408 737,699 994,514 69,110 69,122 77,031 83,059 97,199 108,830 147,545 238,141 251,002 262,042 275,202 297,665 309,978 370,792 340,120 586,756 959,949 1,372,812 1,918,608 2,428,921 3,097,394 184,139 211,949 249,555 277,575 320,823 373,306 489,555 434,373 602,365 810,091 1,049,458 1,348,233 1,724,033 2,311,786 59,098 64,273 72,749 76,748 78,085 91,532 319,728 341,548 380,546 407,350 447,040 470,019 583,034 748,308 880,200 974,642 1,065,379 1,211,405 1,239,797 1,421,661 393,751 478,103 555,500 638,829 249,073 345,591 415,715 502,741 82,548 162,101 252,433 340,987

72,674

North Carolina,

737,987

753,419 869,039

South Carolina,

3,929,872 5,305,9527,239,814 9,638,131 12,866,920 17,063,353 23,191,876 SLAVES IN THE UNITED STATES.

893,041 1,191,364 1,538,064 2,009,031 2,487,355 3,204,313

*No slaves are returned in the Territories of Minnesota, New Mexico, and Oregon; in

Utah 26 are returned; for their population, see p. 188.
† Apprentices by the State act to abolish slavery, of April 18, 1846.

XVI. SEVENTH CENSUS OF THE UNITED STATES. POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES ACCORDING TO THE SEVENTH CENSUS, AND REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS.*

Free States,

Slaveholding States,

Districts and Territories,

Total,

in 1850. 1850. in 1850 1850 loss.

222 13,436,931 143+1

7,290,719 2,481,532 6,412,503 3,200,412 8,330,742 90-1 117,769 4,721 140,272 3,713

17,063,353 2,487,355 19,987,573 3,204,347 21,767,673 233

The aggregate representative population (21,767,673), divided by 233, the number of representatives established by law,-gives 93,423 as the ratio of apportionment among the several States. But this gives only 220 members, leaving 13 to be assigned to the States having the largest residuary fractions.

† In the column of fractions, those marked thus, †, entitle the State to an additional Representative, who is included in the number given the State in the column of Representatives. By the act of July 30, 1852, an additional Representative is assigned to California, making the whole number of Representatives 234. The ratio of representation remains unchanged. The last published census tables differ slightly from the above, but as the appor-. lionment of representation was made by the above table, we continue it.