Science and Human BehaviorMacmillan, 1953 - 461 Seiten A detailed study of scientific theories of human nature and the possible ways in which human behavior can be predicted and controlled. |
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Seite 55
... appropriate reflex responses cannot always develop as inherited mechanisms . Thus an organism may be prepared to secrete saliva when certain chemical substances stimulate its mouth , but it cannot gain the added advan- tage of ...
... appropriate reflex responses cannot always develop as inherited mechanisms . Thus an organism may be prepared to secrete saliva when certain chemical substances stimulate its mouth , but it cannot gain the added advan- tage of ...
Seite 77
... appropriate condition of deprivation - when we reinforce with food , we gain control over the hungry man . But if a conditioned reinforcer has been paired with reinforcers appropriate to many conditions , at least one appropriate state ...
... appropriate condition of deprivation - when we reinforce with food , we gain control over the hungry man . But if a conditioned reinforcer has been paired with reinforcers appropriate to many conditions , at least one appropriate state ...
Seite 150
... appropriate to the primary reinforcer . The behavior of going to a restaurant is composed of a sequence of responses , early members of which ( for example , going along a certain street ) are reinforced by the appearance of ...
... appropriate to the primary reinforcer . The behavior of going to a restaurant is composed of a sequence of responses , early members of which ( for example , going along a certain street ) are reinforced by the appearance of ...
Inhalt
II | 28 |
III | 39 |
IV REFLEXES AND CONDITIONED REFLEXES | 45 |
Urheberrecht | |
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abulia achieve aggressive appears aversive consequences aversive stimulation avoid behave Chapter characteristic child circumstances complex conditioned aversive conditioned reinforcers conditioned stimuli contingencies controllee countercontrol cultural practices deprivation described discriminative educational effect emitted emotional engage escape established ethical evoke example explain extinction fact field functional analysis given governmental agency governmental control havior human behavior important increase individual kinds manipulate ment negative reinforcer object observed occur operant behavior organism particular patient pattern physical physical restraint pigeon positive reinforcement possible prediction primary reinforcers probability problem properties psychotherapy punishment reduce reflex rein relevant religious agency repertoire respondent conditioning result satiation schedule science of behavior scientific self-control sense sexual behavior similar simply smooth muscles social environment solution sort specific stimuli strength strengthened superego supply survival therapist therapy tion traditional usually variables verbal behavior verbal response vidual