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The princely estates of Penrhyn comprehend a large portion of the parish of Llandegai,* which extends above fifteen miles from the straits of the Menai into the Snowdon hills. The present

mansion is believed to have been erected on the site of a former palace, which belonged to Roderic Molwynog, a Prince of Wales, who flourished about the year 720. Commemorated by bards of old, as well as in modern song, the ancient palace, the castle, and more modern structure, are alike associated with interesting events and recollections.

'Abode of ancient chiefs, of bards the theme,
Here princely Penrhyn soars above the stream!
Here Cambria opes her tome of other days,

And, with maternal pride, the page displays.'

The noble example of the late Lord Penrhyn was not lost upon its present possessor, and to the numerous alterations and improvements already made, Mr. Pennant has long been engaged in adding all that is requisite for the completion of a splendid baronial residence. The whole is conducted on a magnificent scale, in the noblest style of castellated architecture, ably blending with its old English character and appearance a study of all the modern interior accommodations and comforts. The new edifice, constructed of Mona marble, presents an extensive range of buildings, surmounted by lofty towers, some of which are circular, while the keep and another of the principal towers are square, with the additions of angular turrets. Partially screened by the surrounding woods, the effect, as you approach, is at once picturesque and imposing; and the elegant and superb character of the internal decorations, chiefly upon a ground-work of the finest marble, corresponds with its outward magnificence. The whole of the

* The church, it may be observed, is built in the Gothic style, having the form of a cross with a tower in the centre. It is supposed to have been erected in the reign of Edward III. Besides the monuments to the Lord Keeper and Archbishop Williams, it contains also a beautiful tribute to the late Lord and Lady Penrhyn; the work of West

macot.

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