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considered as his footing; and, considering the smallness of the sum, honest Gabriele did a great deal. As soon as the ceremonies began in the church, we repaired to the choir, whence we observed all that passed. The church was crowded with people who came to see the funzione, which began with a messa cantata, wherein our worthy Superior exhi bited his musical talents to great advantage, singing all the solos himself, and being always heard the loudest in the chorus: indeed, he might have said with Bottom, "I will aggravate..my voice so, that I will roar you as gently as any sucking dove." The singing in the choir was equalled by the unusual pomp below. After >the grand mass, one of the novices preached a short sermon, or rather a eulogy in praise of those who made themselves monks; this the lay-brother seemed to listen to with humble devotion, and when it was finished he retired into the sacristy: immediately a bell by the side of the church door was rung, and a long range of spari (little mortars about five inches long) began to be fired off, and under the cover of this amusing battery, the Superior retreated to arrange his dress. When the firing was over, he made his appearance in the church through a side door; he was loaded with all the finery of the Monastery, and fine indeed he was: his robes were gaudy and heavy;-silk, and gold, and embroidery, rose on a ground which had once been white; and these, oppressive enough in themselves, were thrown over his ordinary monk's dress, which Heaven knows is none of the coolest. The weather was very warm, and, as he had been exerting himself pretty violently in singing, and bustling about to give -due éclat to the festival, his face, when he peeped through the little door, was something like a London sun in a foggy day. He plunged into the church, vibrating from side to side, rolling his great head, (a particular practice he had) and evidently breathing hard from fatigue: his right hand held a pastoral crook, and his left was gracefully "applied to his belly; he was followed by four monks, also covered with white robes, in the middle of whom walked the professing laybrother; they advanced to the altar

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and fell upon their knees; after a short prayer, they all arose except the lay-brother, upon whose head the Superior laid his hands, and began to repeat the vow in Latin, in which, although it was not very long, and he had been studying for a day or two, he was so imperfect, as to be frequently obliged to consult a book which one of the monks held open before him. The lay-brother repeated the vow, sentence by sentence, after the Superior, not comprehending much of what he repeated, but taking all on trust to be what had been explained to him beforehand. When the profession was finished, the strangest part of the exhibition began: the new made monk arose, and was conducted by the Superior, followed by the monks, who did not choose this time to be very close in their attendance for reasons about to be disclosed: they had hardly turned their backs to the altar when we observed a sudden movement in the congregation; there was a great rising from seats, rummaging in pockets, and standing on tip-toe, and presently there proceeded from every part of the church a discharge of rough comfits which were directed generally pretty successfully at the Superior and the new-made monk. This discharge was accompanied by the simultaneous movement of a number of ragged children who precipitated themselves on the floor to pick up the sweetmeats: by their number, and their struggling with one another, the progress of the procession was impeded, and the monks exposed to the fire, which was kept up very briskly. The Superior bore all this with admirable patience for awhile, and only sought to defend himself a little by holding up part of his finery; anon, however, a whole handful “hit him too hard," and then dropping his guard he began clearing away the hindrances, (i. e. the children) with his feet: just then some confetti, maliciously directed, took him clean about the face and eyes-he lost all his patience, and almost ran to the door of the sacristy. The procession remained a few seconds in the sacristy, and then returned in the same order in which it had gone out, to the altar. Though the ammunition, with which the spectators had supplied themselves, was now consider.

ably diminished, still enough remained to keep up a running fire; and as the children followed the comfits where ever they fell, even the steps of the altar were besieged by them, and they were heard squalling and seen sprawl ing on the ground, and struggling with one another in every part of the church, notwithstanding the admonishing voice of the Superior, and sundry manual arguments of the laybrothers. After a short prayer at the altar, the monks retired again to the sacristy, and the ceremony ended, The pelting very much surprised us, as we thought it so entirely at variance with the character of seriousness and decorum which would have been proper to the scene: however, nearly all the people present joined in it very merrily; they laughed, talked aloud, pushed one another, and seemed to have the same sort of relish for the function, as for a carnival procession.

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When the church was cleared, we went into the cloisters, and loitered about until dinner time, which followed very closely on the morning fatigues. On entering the refectory, we found every face lighted up with smiles brighter than usual; a remis sion of the observance of silence had been granted, and they were all chattering about the funzione, applauding the various parts of it, and anticipating the luxuries of which they were about to partake. The dishes were served round, and the good humour increased. We took our seats by the Superior, who asked us with proud satisfaction how we had liked the ceremonies, and especially the singing; and anon he began to open the fountains of his wit, and repeated again and again every pleasantry with which his memory was stored. The dinner was really quelche cosa di bello; there was the usual soup and boulli; they were followed by a ragout of bullock's tongue, (esteemed a great delicacy by the monks) and then came an arrosto di vaccina (roast beef), and the rear of the repast was brought up by a pizra, a Neapolitan dish, composed of paste, covered with a composition of eggs and cheese,

sprinkled over with a little sugar: at the same time that the pizra was introduced, a lay-brother went round with a large bottle, from which he filled every one's glass with some pretty good wine. The wine as well as the pizra was a complimento* paid by the new-made monk to his bro thers; a little dessert was served round, and that concluded the dinner. As the repast had continued longer, and as the monks had undergone extraordinary fatigues, and had drunk a glass or two of wine more than usual, on retiring from the refectory they all went to bed to recruit their forces for the remainder of the day's work.

The other occasion of this sort, was the profession of a young man who had passed his noviciate in the monastery, and who now took the vows which raised him to the more dignified and comfortable rank of father: the ceremonies were much the same, but there was a greater profusion of comfits employed in pelting in the church, and some additional means furnished for the enjoy ment in the refectory, as some sweetmeats, some rosolio, and some sor betti. The young monk afterwards entertained himself in his cell with some relations and friends, who had come to assist at the ceremonies, and to rejoice with him on the happy change of his condition. They were very loud in their gaiety; one of them played a clarionet, and the others laughed, talked, and sang some Neapolitan burlesque songs, which were rather broad, and very curious to be heard in a monk's cell. This merriment was kept up for a long time: it ceased, however, at length, and they all took their after dinner's nap. The new-made monk did not appear in the refectory in the evening, but after supper, while we were sitting in the alcove, we heard the noise of plates and glasses in his cell, and somewhat later, the same rejoicing as in the afternoon; the gentlemen, however, were rather more noisy, and uttered a good deal of the slang of Naples, and acted a variety of imitations of the popular Pulcinella. The next morning the young man left the con

With the Neapolitans a compliment means something to eat or drink-ci à fatto complimenti, often means no more than that so and so has given us a glass of rosolio, or a bit of cake.

vent, in company with his friends, to go to Naples, it being customary for every new-made padre to have fifteen days' liberty and enjoyment after his profession, and previous to his entering upon the duties of his calling. We had occasion to go into town at the same time, and we met the gay brigata in the passage boat: they were by no means so merry as on the preceding day; and as it was rather a rough morning, they were soon reduced to a melancholy state of silence or complaint, and paid an abundant tribute to the waves in consequence of the excesses they had committed

at the convent. They were all very low fellows, vulgar, and brutally ignorant; in short, true Neapolitans of La Lavandara (a Saint Giles' quarter of Naples) and it is generally from such classes of persons that the Franciscan monasteries are supplied: the young monk, however, was very superior to them; he was a very decent youth: and indeed during our residence at Sorrento, we frequently observed the disparity between the monks and their relations, and the superiority of the former in every respect.

TRANSLATIONS FROM THE SUPPLEMENTAL ILIAD OF
QUINTUS CALABER.

(Continued from our last Number.)

.

PARTING OF NEOPTOLEMUS FROM HIS MOTHER DEIDAMIA.-BOOK 7.

This said, Achilles' valiant son replied;
"Then if the Greeks invite me to their side,
Warn'd by heaven's oracles, no more delay;
Brush we to-morrow the broad ocean's spray:
So may I to the wishing Greeks afford
Light; seek we now the hospitable board
My promised wedlock-let some future day
And the kind gods dispose it as they may."

He said, and pass'd before; and they elate
Trod on his steps and walk'd the hall of state.
Within they Deidamia found, who kept
Her widowhood aloof, and ceaseless wept
As snows that to the whistling breezes run

From mountain crags, and feel th' unconquer'd sun.
So for her glorious lord she pined away;

The princes hail'd her, thus to grief a prey;

Her son approach'd, and frankly told the fame

Of their high lineage, and each single name,

But till the dawn deferr'd the cause for which they came,
Lest weeping sadness on the mourner steal,

And supplications check his hastening zeal.

They took repast; and all were soothed with sleep,

Who lay in Scyros 'midst the sounding deep,

Where the still beating billows roar around,

And dash'd with broken foam th' Ægean shores rebound.
But slumber seal'd not Deidamia's eyes;
Her sleepless fear Ulysses' name supplies
Coupled with craft; and god-like Diomed
Who from her widow'd arms Achilles led;
Rouzing that dauntless heart for war to burn,
Till Fate surprised and barr'd him from return.
Thence boundless grief on her and Peleus fell,
And thence new terrors in her breast rebel;
Lest to the chance of war her son should go,
And woe be added to her bleeding woe.

Morn climbs the spacious heaven; the heroes rise:
With tip-toe step each from his chamber flies,
But shuns not Deidamia's watchful eyes:
Round Neoptolemus' broad breast she clings;
The thrilling air with her lamentings rings;

As when the heifer unremitting wails

T

Her youngling, moaning deep o'er hills and echoing dales:
So rang the inmost chambers with her grief,
That now indignant found in words relief;
"Whither is flown thy sense, my son! my joy!
That thou with strangers wend'st to tearful Troy?
There many have made shipwreck of their life,
Though train'd to battle and inured to strife:
Thou art a youth; not thine the fence of art,

That brunts the death-stroke and that shields the heart:
Then listen; rest at home; rest safely here,

Lest the death-news from Troy affright mine ear;
My mind forebodes that from the battle plain
Alive thou never wilt return again.

Thy father fell himself; that mightier he,
God-born, superior to the rest and thee;
Their counsel, their deceit allured him on
To dismal war, who now seduce my sou:
For thee I fear; I tremble at my heart:
Thou leav'st me childless, if thy steps depart;
No worse despair to woman can befal;
Of husband, son, bereft, bereft of all:
Her void house shrouded in one funeral pall.
Then neighbouring ruffians rend her fields away,
Reckless of right and greedy of their prey ;

Ah! what more wretched, what more weak than she,
Whose house is desolate as mine will be ?"

She said, and wept aloud; her son replied,
"Cheer thee, my mother! cast thy fears aside.
Dismiss thy evil omen: can it be

That I shall fall, unless by Fate's decree?
If such my fate, may those I serve proclaim
I perish worthy of Achilles' name!

He said; when Lycomedes reverend stood
With snowy hairs, to check his fiery blood:
"Brave son of valiant sire! his image thou:
Thy father's valour sits upon thy brow:
Yet war's most bitter end I dread for thee,
And dismal peril of the surging sea:

The mariner hangs on the brink of death:

Fear, ere thou tempt the fickle breeze's breath,

From Troy's, or other shores: then, when the sun
Meets Capricorn involved in vapours dun,

And leaves the Archer and his bow behind;

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Then clouds and storms come thickening in the wind:
And when the stars are snatch'd in ocean's breast,
And sinks Orion darkling to his rest.

Dread in thy mind the equinoctial gale,
Nor when the Pleiads set unfurl the sail:

Then tempests scour the waters waste and wide,
And on the surface of the billows ride.

Fear too the Goat, when from th' horizon's verge
He plunges headlong in the skirting surge:
And other stars that set or rise around
The broad expanse, and light the blue profound."

He spoke, and kiss'd his grandson; nor withheld
Longer his steps, to brawling fields impell'd;

He smiling blithe was hastening to the beech;
But in the house his mother's tear-dew'd speech
Detain'd him yet awhile, though hurrying on
With buoyant feet, that seem'd already gone.
As when a youth his starting steed restrains,
Presses his side and draws the bitted reins;
Neighing he champs the curb that has represt,
And throws the foam on his besilver'd breast;
He shifts his feet that quiver'd on the bound;
His light hoofs trampling clang with hollow sound;
His mane's toss'd flakes athwart his shoulder flow;
He flings his head aloft; his breathing nostrils glow;
His rider glorying smiles; thus clinging round
Her Neoptolemus, the mother wound

Her fettering arms; his feet but pause to part,
And the track'd dust is smoking ere he start:
Though grieved, she gazed with joy upon her son
Who kiss'd her o'er and o'er, and so was gone:
He left her in his father's hall to mourn
Her bitter sorrows, helpless and forlorn.

As round some mansion's jutting frieze on high
The swallow flits and mourns with piercing cry
Her dappled nestlings, whom a serpent foul

Caught shrieking, and with sorrow wrapp'd her soul;
Sad cowers the mother o'er the vacant nest,

And plaining beats the cornice with her breast;
So for his sake did Deidamia shed

Fast tears; and on her son's deserted bed

Fall'n at her length, shriek'd loud; and o'er and o'er
Wet with her tears the pillars of the door

Through which he pass'd away; and fondly press'd
Each toy that pleased his childhood to her breast;
Or if through tears she spied a chance-left spear,
She kiss'd it oft; 'twas his, and it is dear.
He from his mother, thus lamenting sore,
Was far away, and heard her voice no more.
His limbs fast bore him on his shipward way;
And like a meteor flash'd his armour's ray:
Ulysses, Diomedes, graced his side,

And twenty followers, valiant men and tried:
Them Deidamia from her house had sent

To serve her son, and guard him where he went.

They of Achilles' son composed the train,

Thus through the city hastening to the main:

He marching in the midst exulting trod;

Glad Nereids look'd, and smiled the blue-hair'd god,

To see Achilles' son, a dawning star,

Languish to cope with fields of tearful war,

Though beardless was his cheek: strength nerved the frame,

And knit the joints; the spirit lent the flame.

He bounded from his country's shores, like Mars
In form and aspect, when he seeks the wars;
While the keen rage is kindling in his soul,
Bent are his brows, his eye-balls flashing roll;
With fierceness clad his cheek has awful charms,
And gods shrink trembling as he stalks in arms;
Such was Achilles' son: the temples burn
With incense for the prince's safe return;
Heaven hears the city's prayers: and on he treads,
Elate, and towering o'er his followers' heads.
By the deep-roaring ocean rolling dark
They found the rowers in their sculptured bark:

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