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Had quite miscarried: I dare be bound again,
My soul upon the forfeit, that your lord
Will never more break faith advisedly.

Por. Then you shall be his surety: Give him this;
And bid him keep it better than the other.
Ant. Here, lord Bassanio; swear to keep this ring.
Bass. By heaven, it is the same I gave the doctor!
Por. I had it of him: pardon me, Bassanio;
For by this ring the doctor lay with me.

Ner. And pardon me, my gentle Gratiano;
For that same scrubbed boy, the doctor's clerk,
In lieu of this last night did lie with me.

Gra. Why, this is like the mending of highways In summer, where the ways are fair enough: What are we cuckolds, ere we have deserv'd it? Por. Speak not so grossly.-You are all amaz'd: Here is a letter, read it at your leisure; It comes from Padua, from Ballario: There you shall find, that Portia was the doctor; Nerissa there, her clerk: Lorenzo here Shall witness, I set forth as soon as you, And but e'en now return'd; I have not yet Enter'd my house.-Antonio, you are welcome; And I have better news in store for you Than you expect: unseal this letter soon; There you shall find, three of your argosies Are richly come to harbour suddenly: You shall not know by what strange accident I chanced on this letter. Ant. I am dumb. Bass. Were you the doctor, and I knew you not?

Gra. Were you the clerk, that is to make me cuckold?

Ner. Ay; but the clerk that never means to do it,
Unless he live until he be a man.

Bass. Sweet doctor, you shall be my bedfellow;
When I am absent then lie with my wife.
Ant. Sweet lady, you have given ine life, and living;
For here I read for certain, that my ships
Are safely come to road.

Por.

How now, Lorenzo? My clerk hath some good comforts too for you. Ner. Ay, and I'll give them him without a fee.There do I give to you and Jessica, From the rich Jew, a special deed of gift, After his death, of all he dies possess'd of. Lor. Fair ladies, you drop manna in the way Of starved people.

Por. It is almost morning,

And yet, I am sure, you are not satisfied
Of these events at full: Let us go in;
And charge us there upon inter gatories,
And we will answer all things faithfully.
Gra. Let it be so: The first inter'gatory,
That my Nerissa shall be sworn on, is,
Whether till the next night she had rather stay,
Or go to bed now, being two hours to day:
But were the day come, I should wish it dark,
Till I were couching with the doctor's clerk.
Well, while I live, I'll fear no other thing
So sore, as keeping safe Nerissa's ring.

[Exeunt.

AS YOU LIKE IT.

DUKE, living in exile.

PERSONS REPRESENTED.
ADAM,

FREDERICK, brother to the Duke, DENNIS, servants to Oliver.
and usurper of his dominions. TOUCHSTONE, a clown.
lords attending upon Sir OLIVER MÁR-TEXT, a vicar.
AMIENS, the Duke in his ban-CORIN,
JAQUES, ishment.

SILVIUS, shepherds.

LE BEAU, a courtier attending WILLIAM, a country fellow, in upon Frederick.

CHARLES, wrestler to Frederick.
OLIVER,
sons of Sir Rowland
JAQUES,

ORLANDO, de Bois.

love with Audrey.

A person representing Hymen.

ROSALIND, daughter to the ban-
ished Duke.

CELIA, daughter to Frederick. PHEBE, a shepherdess. AUDREY, a country wench.

Lords belonging to the two Dukes; Pages, Foresters, and other Attendants.

SCENE. First, near Oliver's house; afterwards, partly in the Usurper's court, and partiy in the Forest of ARDEN.

ACT I.

SCENE I.-An Orchard, near Oliver's House.

Enter Orlando and Adam.

Orl. As I remember, Adam, it was upon this fashion bequeathed me by will, but poor a thousand crowns; and, as thou say'st, charged my brother, on his blessing, to breed me well: and there begins my sadness. My brother Jaques he keeps at school, and report speaks goldenly of his profit: for my part, he keeps me rustically at home, or, to speak more properly, stays me here at home unkept. For call you that keeping for a gentleman of my birth, that differs not from the stalling of an ox? His horses are bred better; for, besides that they are fair with their feeding, they are taught their manage, and to that end riders dearly hired: but I, his brother, gain nothing under him but growth: for the which his animals on his dunghills are as much bound to him as I. Besides this nothing that he so plentifully gives me, the something that nature gave me his countenance seems to take from me: he lets me feed with his hinds, bars me the place of a brother, and, as much as in him lies, mines my gentility with my education. This is it, Adam, that grieves me; and the spirit of my father, which I think is within ine, begins to mutiny against this servitude: I will no longer endure it, though yet I know no wise remedy how to avoid it.

Enter Oliver.

Adam. Yonder comes my master, your brother. Orl. Go apart, Adam, and thou shalt hear how he I will shake me up.

Oli. Now, sir! what make you here? Orl. Nothing: I am not taught to make anything Oli. What mar you, then, sir? Orl. Marry, sir, I am helping you to mar that which God made, a poor unworthy brother of yours, with idleness.

Oli. Marry, sir, be better employed, and be naught awhile.

Orl. Shall I keep your hogs, and eat husks with them? What prodigal portion have I spent, that I should come to such penury? Oli. Know you where you are, sir? Orl. O, sir, very well: here in your orchard. Oli. Know you before whom, sir? Orl. Ay, better than him I am before knows me. I know you are my eldest brother; and, in the gentle condition of blood, you should so know me: The courtesy of nations allows you my better, in that you are the first-born; but the same tradition takes not away my blood, were there twenty brothers betwixt us: I have as much of my father in me, as you; albeit, I confess, your coming before me is nearer to his reverence. Oli. What, boy!

Orl. Come, come, elder brother, you are too young Oli. Wilt thou lay hands on me, villain? [in this.

Orl. I am no villain: I am the youngest son of Sir it is the stubbornest young fellow of France; full of Rowland de Bois; he was my father; and he is ambition, an envious emulator of every man's good thrice a villain that says such a father begot villains: parts, a secret and villainous contriver against me Wert thou not my brother, I would not take this his natural brother; therefore use thy discretion; I hand from thy throat till this other had pulled out thy had as lief thou didst break his neck as his finger: tongue for saying so; thou hast railed on thyself. And thou wert best look to 't; for if thou dost him any Adam. Sweet masters, be patient; for your fa-slight disgrace, or if he do not mightily grace himself ther's remembrance, be at accord.

Oli. Let me go, I say.

on thee, he will practice against thee by poison, entrap thee by some treacherous device, and never Orl. I will not, till I please: you shall hear me. leave thee till he hath ta'en thy life by some indirect My father charged you in his will to give me good means or other: for, I assure thee, and almost with education: you have trained me like a peasant, ob- tears I speak it, there is not one so young and so vilscuring and hiding from me all gentlemanlike quali-lainous this day living. I speak but brotherly of ties: the spirit of my father grows strong in me, and him; but, should I anatomize him to thee as he is, I will no longer endure it: therefore allow me such I must blush and weep, and thou must look pale and exercises as may become a gentleman, or give me wonder. the poor allottery my father left me by testament; with that I will go buy my fortunes.

Oli. And what wilt thou do? beg, when that is spent? Well, sir, get you in: I will not long be troubled with you: you shall have some part of your will: I pray you, leave me. [for my good. Orl. I will no further offend you than becomes me Oli. Get you with him, you old dog. Adam. Is old dog my reward? Most true, I have lost my teeth in your service.-God be with my old master! he would not have spoke such a word. [Exeunt Orlando and Adam. Oli. Is it even so? begin you to grow upon me? will physic your rankness, and yet give no thousand crowns neither. Holla, Dennis! Enter Dennis,

Den. Calls your worship? Oli. Was not Charles, the duke's wrestler, here to speak with me?

Den. So please you, he is here at the door, and importunes access to you.

Oli. Call him in. [Exit Dennis.]-T will be a good way; and to-inorrow the wrestling is.

Enter Charles.

Cha. Good morrow to your worship. Oli. Good monsieur Charles!-what 's the new news at the new court?

Cha. There's no news at the court, sir, but the old news: that is, the old duke is banished by his younger brother the new duke; and three or four loving lords have put themselves into voluntary exile with him, whose lands and revenues enrich the new duke; therefore he gives them good leave to wander. Oli. Can you tell, if Rosalind, the duke's daughter, be banish'd with her father?

Cha. O, no; for the duke's daughter, her cousin, so loves her, being ever from their cradles bred together, that she would have followed her exile, or have died to stay behind her. She is at the court, and no less beloved of her uncle than his own daughter; and never two ladies loved as they do.

Ol. Where will the old duke live?

Cha. They say he is already in the forest of Arden, and a many merry men with him; and there they live like the old Robin Hood of England: they say many young gentlemen flock to him every day, and fleet the time carelessly, as they did in the golden world. [duke? Oli. What, you wrestle to-morrow before the new Cha. Marry, do I, sir; and I came to acquaint you with a matter. I am given, sir, secretly to understand that your younger brother, Orlando, hath a disposition to come in disguised against me to try a fall: To-morrow, sir, I wrestle for my credit; and he that escapes me without some broken limb shall acquit him well. Your brother is but young, and tender; and, for your love, I would be loth to foil him, as I must, for my own honour, if he come in therefore, out of my love to you, I came hither to acquaint you withal; that either you might stay him froin his intendnvent, or brook such disgrace well as he shall run into; in that it is a thing of his own search, and altogether against my will."

Oli. Charles, I thank thee for thy love to me, which thou shalt find I will most kindly requite. I had myself notice of my brother's purpose herein, and have by underhand means laboured to dissuade him from it; but he is resolute. I'll tell thee, Charles,

Cha. I am heartily glad I came hither to you: If he come to-morrow I'll give him his payment: If ever he go alone again, I'll never wrestle for prize more: And so, God keep your worship! [Exit. Oli. Farewell, good Charles.-Now will I stir this gamester: I hope, I shall see an end of him; for my soul, yet I know not why, hates nothing more than he. Yet he 's gentle; never schooled and yet learned; full of noble device; of all sorts enchantingly beloved; and, indeed, so much in the heart of the world, and especially of my own people who best know him, that I am altogether misprised: but it shall not be so long; this wrestler shall clear all: nothing remains but that I kindle the boy thither, which now I'll go about. [Exit.

SCENE II.-A Lawn before the Duke's Palace. Enter Rosalind and Celia.

Cel. I pray thee, Rosalind, sweet my coz, be merry. Ros. Dear Celia, I show more mirth than I am mistress of; and would you yet I were merrier? Unless you could teach me to forget a banished father, you must not learn me how to remember any extraordinary pleasure.

Cel. Herein I see thou lov'st me not with the full weight that I love thee: if my uncle, thy banished father, had banished thy uncle, the duke my father, so thou hadst been still with me I could have taught my love to take thy father for mine; so would'st thou, if the truth of thy love to me were so righte ously temper'd as mine is to thee. Ros. Well, I will forget the condition of my estate, to rejoice in yours.

Cel. You know my father hath no child but I, nor none is like to have; and, truly, when he dies thou shalt be his heir: for what he hath taken away from thy father, perforce, I will render thee again in affection; by mine honour I will; and when I break that oath let me turn monster: therefore, my sweet Rose, my dear Rose, be merry.

Ros, From henceforth I will, coz, and devise sports: let me see;-what think you of falling in love? Cel. Marry, I prithee do, to make sport withal: but love no man in good earnest; nor no further in sport neither, than with safety of a pure blush thou mayst in honour come off again. Ros. What shall be our sport then? Cel. Let us sit and mock the good housewife, Fortune, from her wheel, that her gifts may henceforth be bestowed equally. Ros. I would we could do so; for her benefits are mightily misplaced: and the bountiful blind woman doth most mistake in her gifts to women. Cel. T is true: for those that she makes fair she scarce makes honest; and those that she makes honest she makes very ill-favour'dly. Ros. Nay, now thou goest from fortune's office to nature's: fortune reigns in gifts of the world, not in the lineaments of nature.

Enter Touchstone.

Cel. No? When nature hath made a fair creature, may she not by fortune fall into the fire? Though nature hath giver us wit to flout at fortune, hath not fortune sent in this fool to cut off the argument? Ros. Indeed, theres fortune too hard for nature; when fortune makes nature's natural the cutter off of nature's wit.

Cel. Peradventure, this is not fortune's work nei

ther, but nature's; who perceiving our natural wits rib-breaking?-Shall we see this wrestling, cousin? too dull to reason of such goddesses, hath sent this Le Beau. You must, if you stay here: for here is natural for our whetstone: for always the dulness the place appointed for the wrestling, and they are of the fool is the whetstone of the wits.-How now, ready to perform it. wit? whither wander you?

Touch. Mistress, you must come away to your
Cel. Were you made the messenger? [father.
Touch. No, by mine honour; but I was bid to
come for you.

Ros. Where learned you that oath, fool?
Touch. Of a certain knight, that swore by his
honour they were good pancakes, and swore by his
honour the mustard was naught: now I'll stand to
it, the pancakes were naught, and the mustard was
good; and yet was not the knight forsworn.

Cel. How prove you that, in the great heap of your knowledge?

Ros. Ay, marry; now unmuzzle your wisdom. Touch. Stand you both forth now: stroke your chins, and swear by your beards that I am a knave. Cel. By our beards, if we had them, thou art. Touch. By my knavery, if I had it, then I were: but if you swear by that that is not, you are not forsworn: no more was this knight, swearing by his honour, for he never had any; or if he had, he had sworn it away before ever he saw those pancakes or that mustard.

Cel. Prithee, who is 't that thou mean'st? Touch. One that old Frederick, your father, loves. Cel. My father's love is enough to honour him enough: speak no more of him; you 'll be whipp'd for taxation, one of these days.

Touch. The more pity, that fools may not speak wisely, what wise men do foolishly.

Cel. By my troth, thou say'st true; for since the little wit that fools have was silenced, the little foolery that wise men have makes a great show. Here comes monsieur Le Beau.

Enter Le Beau.

Ros. With his mouth full of news.

Cel. Yonder, sure, they are coming: Let us now stay and see it.

Flourish. Enter Duke Frederick, Lords, Orlando,
Charles, and Attendants.

Duke F. Come on; since the youth will not be en-
treated, his own peril on his forwardness.
Ros. Is yonder the man?
Le Beau. Even he, madam.
[fully.
Cel. Alas, he is too young: yet he looks success-
Duke F. How now, daughter and cousin? are you
crept hither to see the wrestling?

Ros. Ay, my liege; so please you give us leave. Duke F. You will take little delight in it, I can tell you, there is such odds in the man. In pity of the challenger's youth I would fain dissuade him, but he will not be entreated: Speak to him, ladies; see if you can move him.

Cel. Call him hither, good monsieur Le Beau. Duke F. Do so; I'll not be by. [Duke goes apart. Le Beau. Monsieur the challenger, the princess calls for you. Orl. I attend them, with all respect and duty. Ros. Young man, have you challenged Charles the wrestler?

Orl. No, fair princess; he is the general challenger: I come but in, as others do, to try with him the strength of my youth.

Cel. Young gentleman, your spirits are too bold for your years: You have seen cruel proof of this man's strength: if you saw yourself with your eyes, or knew yourself with your judgment, the fear of your adventure would counsel you to a more equal enterprise. We pray you, for your own sake, to embrace your own safety, and give over this attempt.

Ros. Do, young sir; your reputation shall not therefore be misprised: we will make it our suit to the

Cel. Which he will put on us, as pigeons feed their duke that the wrestling might not go forward.
young.

Ros. Then shall we be news-cramm'd.
Cel. All the better; we shall be the more market-
able. Bonjour, monsieur Le Beau: What's the news?
Le Beau. Fair princess, you have lost much good
Cel. Sport? Of what colour?
[sport.
Le Beau. What colour, madam? How shall I an-
Ros. As wit and fortune will.
[swer you?
Touch. Or as the destinies decree.
Cel. Well said; that was laid on with a trowel.
Touch. Nay, if I keep not my rank.
Ros. Thou losest thy old smell.

Le Beau. You amaze me, ladies: I would have told
you of goodwrestling, which you have lost the sight of.
Ros. Yet tell us the manner of the wrestling.
Le Beau. I will tell you the beginning, and, if it
please your ladyships, you may see the end; for the
best is yet to do; and here, where you are, they are
coming to perform it.

Cel. Well, the beginning, that is dead and buried.
Le Beau. There comes an old man and his three

sons,

Cel. I could match this beginning with an old tale. Le Beau. Three proper young men, of excellent growth and presence ;

Ros. With bills on their necks,-'Be it known unto all men by these presents,"

Le Beau. The eldest of the three wrestled with
Charles, the duke's wrestler; which Charles in a
moment threw him, and broke three of his ribs, that
there is little hope of life in him; so he served the
second, and so the third: Yonder they lie; the poor
old man, their father, making such pitiful dole over
them, that all the beholders take his part with weep-
Ros. Alas!
(ing.
Touch. But what is the sport, monsieur, that the
ladies have lost?

Le Beau. Why, this that I speak of.
Touch. Thus men may grow wiser every day! it is
the first time that ever I heard breaking of ribs was
sport for ladies. Cel. Or promise thee.
Ros. But is there any else longs to see this broken
music in his sides? is there yet another dotes upon

Orl. I beseech you, punish me not with your hard thoughts, wherein I confess me much guilty to deny so fair and excellent ladies anything. But let your fair eyes and gentle wishes go with me to my trial: wherein if I be foiled, there is but one shamed that was never gracious; if killed, but one dead that is willing to be so: I shall do my friends no wrong, for I have none to lament me; the world no injury, for in it I have nothing; only in the world I fill up a place which may be better supplied when I have inade it empty.

[in you!

Ros. The little strength that I have, I would it were Cel. And mine, to eke out hers. [with you. Ros. Fare you well. Pray heaven, I be deceived Cel. Your heart's desires be with you. Cha. Come, where is this young gallant that is so desirous to lie with his mother earth? Orl. Ready, sir; but his will hath in it a more modest working.

Duke F. You Shall try but one fall.

Cha. No, I warrant your grace; you shall not entreat him to a second, that have so mightily persuaded him from a first.

Ori. You mean to mock me after: you should not
have mocked me before: but come your ways.
Ros. Now, Hercules be thy speed, young man!
Cel. I would I were invisible, to catch the strong
fellow by the leg. [Charles and Orlando wrestle.
Ros. O excellent young man!

Cel. If I had a thunderbolt in mine eye, I can tell
who should down. [Charles is thrown. Shout.
Duke F. No more, no more.
Orl. Yes, I beseech your grace; I am not yet well
Duke F. How dost thou, Charles? [breathed.
Le Beau. He cannot speak, my lord.
Duke F. Bear him away. [Charles is borne out.
What is thy name, young man?

Orl. Orlando, my liege; the youngest son of sir
Rowland de Bois.

Duke F. I would thou hadst been son to some man
The world esteem'd thy father honourable, [else.
But I did find him still mine enemy:
Thou shouldst have better pleas'd me with this deed

Hadst thou descended from another house.
But fare thee well; thou art a gallant youth;
I would thou hadst told me of another father.

[Exeunt Duke Fred., Train, and Le Beau.
Cel. Were I my father, coz, would I do this?
Orl. I am more proud to be sir Rowland's son,
His youngest son;-and would not change that call-
To be adopted heir to Frederick.
[ing,

Ros. My father lov'd sir Rowland as his soul,
And all the world was of my father's mind:
Had I before known this young man his son,
I should have given him tears unto entreaties,
Ere he should thus have ventur'd.

Cel.

Gentle cousin,
Let us go thank him, and encourage him:
My father's rough and envious disposition
Sticks me at heart.-Sir, you have well deserv'd;
If you do keep your promises in love
But justly as you have exceeded all promise,
Your mistress shall be happy.

Ros.

Gentleman,

Giving him a chain from her neck.
Wear this for me,-one out of suits with fortune,
That could give more but that her hand lacks
Shall we go, coz?
[means.
Cel.
Ay:-Fare you well, fair gentleman.
Orl. Can I not say I thank you? My better parts
Are all thrown down; and that which here stands
Is but a quintain, a mere lifeless block. [up
Ros. He calls us back: My pride fell with my for-

tunes:

I'll ask him what he would :-Did you call, sir?—
Sir, you have wrestled well, and overthrown
More than your enemies.
Cel.

Will you go, coz?

Ros. Have with you:-Fare you well.
[Exeunt Rosalind and Celia.
Orl. What passion hangs these weights upon my
tongue?

I cannot speak to her, yet she urg'd conference.
Re-enter Le Beau.

O poor Orlando! thou art overthrown;
Or Charles, or something weaker, masters thee.
Le Beau. Good sir, I do in friendship counsel you
To leave this place: Albeit you have deserv'd
High commendation, true applause, and love;
Yet such is now the duke's condition,
That he misconsters all that you have done.
The duke is humorous; what he is, indeed,
More suits you to conceive, than I to speak of.
Orl. I thank you, sir; and, pray you, tell me this;
Which of the two was daughter of the duke
That here was at the wrestling?

the one should be lamed with reasons, and the other mad without any.

Cel. But is all this for your father?

Ros. No, some of it is for my father's child: O, how full of briars is this working-day world!

Cel. They are but burs, cousin, thrown upon thee in
holiday foolery; if we walk not in the trodden
paths, our very petticoats will catch them.
Ros. I could shake them off my coat; these burs
are in my heart.
Cel. Hem them away.

Ros. I would try; if I could cry hem, and have him.
Cel. Come, come, wrestle with thy affections.
Ros. O, they take the part of a better wrestler than
myself.

Čel. O, a good wish upon you! you will try in
time, in despite of a fall.-But, turning these jests
out of service, let us talk in good earnest: Is it pos-
sible, on such a sudden, you should fall into so strong
a liking with old Sir Rowland's youngest son?
Ros. The duke my father loved his father dearly.
Cel. Doth it therefore ensue that you should love
his son dearly? By this kind of chase, I should hate
him, for my father hated his father dearly; yet I
hate not Orlando.

Ros. No, 'faith, hate him not, for my sake.
Cel. Why should I not? doth he not deserve well?
Ros. Let me love him for that; and do you love
him, because I do :-Look, here comes the duke.
Cel. With his eyes full of anger.

Enter Duke Frederick, with Lords.
Duke F. Mistress, despatch you with your safest
And get you from our court.
[haste,
Ros. Me, uncle? Duke F. You, cousin:
Within these ten days if that thou be'st found
So near our public court as twenty miles,
Thou diest for it.
Ros.
I do beseech your grace,
Let me the knowledge of my fault bear with me:
If with myself I hold intelligence,

Or have acquaintance with mine own desires;
If that I do not dream, or be not frantic,
(As I do trust I am not,) then, dear uncle,
Did I offend your highness.
Never, so much as in a thought unborn,

Duke F.

Thus do all traitors;

If their purgation did consist in words,
They are as innocent as grace itself:
Let it suffice thee, that I trust thee not.
Ros. Yet your mistrust cannot make me a traitor:
Tell me, whereon the likelihood depends.
Duke F. Thou art thy father's daughter, there's
enough.

[dom; Ros. So was I when your highness took his duke

Le Beau. Neither his daughter, if we judge by So was I when your highness banish'd him:

manners;

But yet, indeed, the shorter is his daughter:
The other is daughter to the banish'd duke,
And here detain'd by her usurping uncle,
To keep his daughter company; whose loves
Are dearer than the natural bond of sisters.
But I can tell you, that of late this duke
Hath ta'en displeasure 'gainst his gentle niece;
Grounded upon no other argument
But that the people praise her for her virtues,
And pity her for her good father's sake;
And, on my life, his malice 'gainst the lady
Will suddenly break forth.-Sir, fare you well;
Hereafter, in a better world than this,

I shall desire more love and knowledge of you.
Orl. I rest much bounden to you: fare you well!
[Exit Le Beau.
Thus must I from the smoke into the smother;
From tyrant duke unto a tyrant brother:-
But heavenly Rosalind!

SCENE III.-A Room in the Palace.

Enter Celia and Rosalind.

[Exit.

Treason is not inherited, my lord;

Or, if we did derive it from our friends,
What's that to me? my father was no traitor:
Then, good my liege, mistake me not so much
To think my poverty is treacherous.

Cel. Dear sovereign, hear me speak.
Duke F. Ay, Celia; we stay'd her for your sake,
Else had she with her father rang'd along.
Cel. I did not then entreat to have her stay,
It was your pleasure, and your own remorse;
I was too young that time to value her,
But now I know her: if she be a traitor,
Why so am I; we still have slept together,
Rose at an instant, learn'd, play'd, eat together;
And wheresoe'er we went, like Juno's swans,
Still we went coupled, and inseparable.
Duke F. She is too subtle for thee; and her
Her very silence, and her patience, [smoothness,
Speak to the people, and they pity her.
Thou art a fool: she robs thee of thy name;
And thou wilt show more bright, and seem more
virtuous,

When she is gone: then open not thy lips;

Cel. Why, cousin; why, Rosalind ;-Cupid have Firm and irrevocable is my doom mercy! not a word?

Ros. Not one to throw at a dog.

Cel. No, thy words are too precious to be cast away upon curs; throw some of them at me: come, lame me with reasons.

Ros. Then there were two cousins laid up; when

Which I have passed upon her; she is banish'd.
Cel. Pronounce that sentence then on me, my liege;
I cannot live out of her company.

Duke F. You are a fool: You, niece, provide
yourself;

If you outstay the time, upon mine honour,

And in the greatness of my word, you die.
[Exeunt Duke Frederick and Lords.
Cel. O my poor Rosalind! whither wilt thou go?
Wilt thou change fathers? I will give thee mine.
I charge thee, be not thou more griev'd than I am.
Ros. I have more cause.
Cel.
Thou hast not, cousin,-
Prithee, be cheerful; know'st thou not the duke
Hath banish'd me, his daughter?
Ros.

That he hath not.
Cel. No? hath not! Rosalind lacks then the love
Which teacheth thee that thou and I am one:
Shall we be sunder'd? shall we part, sweet girl?
No; let my father seek another heir.
Therefore devise with me how we may fly,
Whither to go, and what to bear with us:
And do not seek to take your charge upon you,
To bear your griefs yourself, and leave me out;
For, by this heaven, now at our sorrows pale,
Say what thou canst, I'll go along with thee.
Ros. Why, whither shall we go?

Cel. To seek my uncle in the forest of Arden.
Ros. Alas, what danger will it be to us,
Maids as we are, to travel forth so far!
Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.
Cel. I put myself in poor and mean attire,
And with a kind of umber smirch my face,
The like do you; so shall we pass along,
And never stir assailants.

Ros.
Were it not better,
Because that I am more than common tall,
That I did suit me all points like a man?
A gallant curtle-axe upon my thigh,
A boar-spear in my hand; and (in my heart
Lie there what hidden woman's fear there will)
We'll have a swashing and a martial outside;
As many other mannish cowards have,
That do outface it with their semblances.
Cel. What shall I call thee, when thou art a man?
Ros. I'll have no worse a name than Jove's own
And therefore look you call me Ganymede. [page,
But what will you be call'd?

Cel. Something that hath a reference to my state;
No longer Celia, but Aliena.

Ros. But, cousin, what if we assay'd to steal
The clownish fool out of your father's court?
Would he not be a comfort to our travel?

Cel. He'll go along o'er the wide world with me;
Leave me alone to woo him: Let's away,
And get our jewels and our wealth together;
Devise the fittest time, and safest way

To hide us from pursuit that will be made
After my flight: Now go in we content,
To liberty, and not to banishment.

ACT II.

[Exeunt.

SCENE I.-The Forest of Arden. Enter Duke senior, Amiens, and other Lords, in the dress of Foresters.

Duke S. Now, my co-mates, and brothers in exile,
Hath not old custom made this life more sweet
Than that of painted pomp? Are not these woods
More free from peril than the envious court?
Here feel we not the penalty of Adain.
The seasons' difference,-as, the icy fang,
And churlish chiding of the winter's wind,
Which when it bites and blows upon my body,
Even till I shrink with cold, I smile, and say
This is no flattery,-these are counsellors
That feelingly persuade me what I am.
Sweet are the uses of adversity;
Which, like the toad, ugly and venomous,
Wears yet a precious jewel in his head;
And this our life, exempt from public haunt,
Finds tongues in trees, books in the running brooks,
Sermons in stones, and good in everything.
Ami. I would not change it: Happy is your grace,
That can translate the stubbornness of fortune
Into so quiet and so sweet a style.

Duke S. Come, shall we go and kill us venison?
And yet it irks me the poor dappled fools,-
Being native burghers of this desert city,-
Should, in their own confines, with forked heads
Have their round haunches gor'd.

Lord.

Indeed, my lord,

The melancholy Jaques grieves at that:
And, in that kind, swears you do more usurp
Then doth your brother that hath banish'd you.
To-day, my lord of Amiens and myself
Did steal behind him, as he lay along
Under an oak, whose antique root peeps out
Upon the brook that brawls along this wood:
To the which place a poor sequester'd stag,
That from the hunter's aim had ta'en a hurt,
Did come to languish; and, indeed, my lord,
The wretched animal heav'd forth such groans,
That their discharge did stretch his leathern coat
Almost to bursting; and the big round tears
Cours'd one another down his innocent nose
In piteous chase: and thus the hairy fool,
Much marked of the melancholy Jaques,
Stood on the extremest verge of the swift brook,
Augmenting it with tears.

Duke S.

But what said Jaques? Did he not moralize this spectacle?

[alone,

1 Lord. O yes, into a thousand similes.
First, for his weeping into the needless stream;
'Poor deer,' quoth he, thou mak'st a testament
As worldlings do, giving thy sum of more
To that which had too much.' Then being there
Left and abandon'd of his velvet friend;
"T is right,' quoth he; thus misery doth part
The flux of company: Anon, a careless herd,
Full of the pasture, jumps along by him,
And never stays to greet him;Ay,' quoth Jaques,
Sweep on, you fat and greasy citizens;

'T is just the fashion: Wherefore do you look
Upon that poor and broken bankrupt there?'
Thus most invectively he pierceth through
The body of the country, city, court,
Yea, and of this our life: swearing, that we
Are mere usurpers, tyrants, and what 's worse,
To fright the animals, and to kill them up,
In their assign'd and native dwelling-place. [tion?
Duke S. And did you leave him in this contempla-
2 Lord. We did, my lord, weeping and comment-
Upon the sobbing deer.
Duke S.

Show me the place;
I love to cope him in these sullen fits,
For then he 's full of matter.

2 Lord. I'll bring you to him straight.

[ing

[Exeunt,

SCENE II.-A Room in the Palace.

Enter Duke Frederick, Lords, and Attendants.
Duke F. Can it be possible that no man saw them?
It cannot be: some villains of my court
Are of consent and sufferance in this.

1 Lord. I cannot hear of any that did see her.
The ladies, her attendants of her chamber,
Saw her a-bed; and, in the morning early,
They found the bed untreasur'd of their mistress.
2 Lord. My lord, the roynish clown, at whom so oft
Your grace was wont to laugh, is also missing.
Hesperia, the princess' gentlewoman,
Confesses, that she secretly o'erheard
Your daughter and her cousin much commend
The parts and graces of the wrestler
That did but lately foil the sinewy Charles;
And she believes, wherever they are gone,
That youth is surely in their company.
Duke F. Send to his brother; fetch that gallant
If he be absent, bring his brother to me,
I'll make him find him: do this suddenly;
And let not search and inquisition quail
To bring again these foolish runaways.

[hither;

[Exeunt.

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Adam. What! my young master!-O, my gentle
O, my sweet master, O you memory
Of old sir Rowland! why, what make you here?
Why are you virtuous? Why do people love you?
And wherefore are you gentle, strong, and valiant?
Why would you be so fond to overcome
The bony priser of the humorous duke?
Your praise is come too swiftly home before you.
Know you not, master, to some kind of men
Their graces serve them but as enemies?

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