The Politics of Illusion: The Fischer Controversy in German Historiography

academic achieved aims Andreas Hillgruber armaments Austria Austria-Hungary Balkans Bethmann Hollweg Bismarck Bismarckian Bismarckian-Wilhelmine Britain British calculation central century Chancellor concepts concerned conservative council course crisis critical decision deutsche diplomatic dominant Eckart Kehr economic élite emerged Entente Europe European expand fact factors Fischer controversy Fischer school forces France Friedrich Meinecke Fritz Fischer Gasser Gerhard Ritter German historians German historiography German leadership German policy German Reich Germany's Geschichte Geschichtswissenschaft goals graphy hegemony Hermann Kantorowicz Hillgruber Hitler Ibid ideas ideology Illusions Imanuel Geiss Imperial Imperial Germany imperialist influence intellectual July Kaiser Karl Kehr Krieg Krill Leopold von Ranke liberal Max Lenz Meinecke military mobilisation Moltke Mommsen moral Müller nationalist naval Nazi Neo-Rankeans observed patriotic peace possible programme Ranke Ranke-Renaissance Ranke's Rankean recognised regarded Reichstag result revolution Riezler Röhl Russia scholarly Serbia Social Democrats Third Reich tion Tirpitz tradition unleashed Weimar Weltpolitik Werner West Germany Wolfgang