Mass Transport in Solids and FluidsCambridge University Press, 02.11.2000 - 270 Seiten The field of matter transport is central to understanding the processing of materials and their subsequent mechanical properties. While thermodynamics determines the final state of a material system, it is the kinetics of mass transport that governs how it gets there. This book, first published in 2000, gives a solid grounding in the principles of matter transport and their application to a range of engineering problems. The author develops a unified treatment of mass transport applicable to both solids and liquids. Traditionally matter transport in fluids is considered as an extension of heat transfer and can appear to have little relationship to diffusion in solids. This unified approach clearly makes the connection between these important fields. This book is aimed at advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students of materials science and engineering and related disciplines. It contains numerous worked examples and unsolved problems. The material can be covered in a one semester course. |
Im Buch
Ergebnisse 1-5 von 88
Seite iii
Der Inhalt dieser Seite ist beschränkt..
Der Inhalt dieser Seite ist beschränkt..
Seite vii
... state problems 2.2.1 Measurement of the diffusion coefficient 2.2.2 2.2.3 26 26 35 Permeability of gases through a solid 29 Diffusion in parallel through a composite solid 2.3 Growth of surface layers - pseudo steady state 39 vii.
... state problems 2.2.1 Measurement of the diffusion coefficient 2.2.2 2.2.3 26 26 35 Permeability of gases through a solid 29 Diffusion in parallel through a composite solid 2.3 Growth of surface layers - pseudo steady state 39 vii.
Seite viii
... surface concentration Cs 80 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 Uniform initial concentration C ; with fixed surface flux J * Uniform initial concentration but different boundary conditions Diffusion through a hollow cylinder or sphere 85 86 88 3.6.5 ...
... surface concentration Cs 80 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 Uniform initial concentration C ; with fixed surface flux J * Uniform initial concentration but different boundary conditions Diffusion through a hollow cylinder or sphere 85 86 88 3.6.5 ...
Seite ix
... surface internal precipitation in alloys 171 173 7.6 Further reading 176 7.7 Problems to chapter 7 176 8 8.1 Mass transport in the presence of convection Transient diffusion in fluids 183 183 8.2 Mass transport at a flowing interface ...
... surface internal precipitation in alloys 171 173 7.6 Further reading 176 7.7 Problems to chapter 7 176 8 8.1 Mass transport in the presence of convection Transient diffusion in fluids 183 183 8.2 Mass transport at a flowing interface ...
Seite x
... surface curvature 231 10.5 Diffusion due to an activity gradient 194 232 10.5.1 Application to ' uphill ' diffusion 233 10.6 Further reading 234 10.7 Problems to chapter 10 234 Appendices 236 A A.1 Mathematical methods for the solution ...
... surface curvature 231 10.5 Diffusion due to an activity gradient 194 232 10.5.1 Application to ' uphill ' diffusion 233 10.6 Further reading 234 10.7 Problems to chapter 10 234 Appendices 236 A A.1 Mathematical methods for the solution ...
Inhalt
Introduction to mass transport mechanisms | 3 |
Solidstate diffusion in dilute alloys | 23 |
Transient diffusion problems | 47 |
2 | 55 |
Applications to problems in materials engineering | 96 |
Heat treatment of binary alloys | 114 |
Mass transport in concentrated alloys and fluids | 147 |
Mass transport in the presence of convection | 183 |
5 | 194 |
2 | 204 |
4 | 214 |
10 | 223 |
Solute diffusivity in compounds | 242 |
Solving problems by developing conceptual models | 258 |
E Useful fundamental constants and conversions | 267 |
3 | 187 |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
a-phase activation energy alloy annealed assume assumptions Atomic Percent atoms average boundary conditions C₁ cementite composition concentration gradient concentration profile consider constant convection copper cylinder decarburization determine developed diameter diffusion coefficient diffusion couple diffusion distance diffusion problems diffusive flux dissolved equal equation equilibrium equilibrium constant error function estimate eutectoid evaporation example ferrite Fick's First Law Fick's Second Law Figure film fixed fluid geometry given growth heat hydrogen initial and boundary initial conditions interdiffusion interdiffusion coefficient involves kinetics kJ/mol lattice layer liquid m²/s mass transfer coefficient material metal nickel occur oxide oxygen parameter partial pressure particles pearlite phase diagram plane initial source plate precipitate pressure radioactive reaction result shown in Fig sintering slab solid solubility solute concentration species sphere spherical steel substitute Suppose surface concentration T₁ temperature thickness tion vapour velocity y-phase zero ду