The Europeanization of National Political Parties: Power and Organizational Adaptation

activities arena Austrian autonomy Aylott Bundestag cabinet candidate selection chapter coordination Council of Ministers decision-making Democracies election manifestos electoral EP delegation leader EP elections EU specialists EU-level Europarties European affairs committee European Council European election European integration European level European Parliament European Parliament elections European Politics European Union Eurosceptic Euroscepticism executive committee expertise extra-parliamentary formal FPÖ French parties German parties Greens important increased incumbency influence institutional internal party international secretary interviewees intra-party power involved Labour Party Left Party legislation Liberal manifesto formulation membership MEPs minister for Europe ministerial national executive national parliamentary national party national party organization national political parties ÖVP Oxford University Press parliamentary groups parliamentary party party actors party council party leader party system party’s policy-making politicians position PSOE Raunio regional relevant role seats significant Social Democrats Socialist Spanish parties specialists SPÖ spokesperson supranational Sweden Swedish vote