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His hour of speech a minute; he, my lady,
Hath into monstrous habits put the graces
That once were his, and is become as black
As if besmear'd in hell. Sit by us; you shall hear
(This was his gentleman in trust) of him
Things to strike honour sad.-Bid him recount
The fore-recited practices; whereof
We cannot feel too little, hear too much,
Wol. Stand forth; and with bold spirit relate
what you,

Most like a careful subject, have collected

Out of the Duke of Buckingham. Speak freely.

K. Hen.

Surv. First, it was usual with him, every day It would infect his speech, That if the king Should without issue die, he'd carry it so To make the sceptre his: These very words I have heard him utter to his son-in-law, Lord Aberga'ny; to whom by oath he menae'd Revenge upon the cardinal.

Wol.

Please your highness, note This dangerous conception in this point. Not friended by his wish, to your high person His will is most malignant; and it stretches Beyond you, to your friends.

Q. Kath.

My learn'd lord cardinal, Deliver all with charity.

K. Hen.

Speak on:

How grounded he his title to the crown,
Upon our fail? to this point hast thou heard him
At any time speak aught?
Surv.
He was brought to this
By a vain prophecy of Nicholas Hopkins.
K. Hen. What was that Hopkins?
Surv.
Sir, a Chartreux friar,
His confessor; who fed him every minute
With words of sovereignty.
K. Hen.

How know'st thou this? Surv. Not long before your highness sped to France,

The duke being at the Rose, within the parish
Saint Lawrence Poultney, did of me demand
What was the speech amongst the Londoners
Concerning the French journey: I replied,
Men fear'd, the French would prove perfidious,
To the king's danger. Presently the duke
Said, 'Twas the fear indeed; and that he doubted,
"Twould prove the verity of certain words
Spoke by a holy monk: That oft, says he,
Hath sent to me, wishing me to permit
John de la Court, my chaplain, a choice hour
To hear from him a matter of some moment :
Whom after under the confession's seal
He solemnly had sworn, that what he spoke,
My chaplain, to no creature living, but
To me, should utter, with demure confidence
This pausingly ensued,-Neither the king, nor
his heirs

(Tell you the duke,) shall prosper: bid him strive

To gain the love of the commonalty; the duke
Shall govern England.
Q. Kath.

If I know you well,

You were the duke's surveyor, and lost your office On the complaint o'the tenants: Take good heed, You charge not in your spleen a noble person, And spoil your nobler soul! I say, take heed; Yes, heartily beseech you.

Let him on:

K. Hen. Go forward. Surv. On my soul, I'll speak but truth. I told my lord the duke, By the devil's illusions The monk might be deceiv'd; and that 'twas dang'rous for him

To ruminate on this so far, until

It forg'd him some design, which, being believ'd,
It was much like to do: He answer'd, Tush!
It can do me no damage: adding further,
That, had the king in his last sickness fail'd,
The cardinal's and Sir Thomas Lovell's heads
Should have gone off.
K. Hen.

Ha! what, so rank? Ah, ha

!

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Surv. I can, my liege,
K Hen.
Surv.

Proceed.

Being at Greenwich, After your highness had reprov'd the duke About Sir William Blomer,K. Hen. I remember,

Of such a time :-Being my servant sworn, The duke retain'd him his.-But on; What hence?

As, to the Tower, 1 thought, I would have Surv. If,quoth he, I for this had been committed, play'd

The part my father meant to act upon

The usurper Richard: who,being at Salisbury, Made suit to come in his presence; which if granted,

As he made semblance of his duty, would
Have put his knife into him.
K. Hen.

A giant traitor Wol. Now, madam, may his highness live in freedom,

And this man out of prison?
Q. Kath.

God mend all ! K. Hen. There's something more would out of thee; What say'st?

Surv. After-the duke his father, with the
knife,-
[dagger,

He stretch'd him, and, with one hand on his
Another spread on his breast, mounting his eyes,
He did discharge a horrible oath; whose tenour
Was,-Were he evil us'd, he would outgo
His father, by as much as a performance
Does an irresolute purpose.
K. Hen.

There's his period,
To sheath his knife in us. He is attach'd;
Call him to present trial: if he may
Find mercy in the law, 'tis his; if none,
Let him not seek't of us: By day and night,
He's traitor to the height.
[Exeunt

SCENE III. A Room in the Palace. Enter the Lord Chamberlain, and Lord Sands. Cham. Is it possible, the spells of France should juggle

Men into such strange mysteries?
Sands.

New customs,

Though they be never so ridiculous,
Nay, let them be unmanly, yet are follow'd.
Cham. As far as I see, all the good our English
Have got by the late voyage, is but merely
A fit or two o' the face; but they are shrewd ones;
For when they hold them, you would swear

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Pertaining thereunto, (as fights, and fireworks;
Abusing better men than they can be,
Out of a foreign wisdom,) renouncing clean
The faith they have in tennis, and tall stockings,
Short blister'd breeches, and those types of
travel,

And understand again like honest men;

Or pack to their old play fellows: there, I take it,
They may, cum privilegio, wear away
The lag end of their lewdness, and be laugh'd at.
Sands. "Tis time to give them physick, their
diseases

Are grown so catching.

Cham.

What a loss our ladies

Will have of these trim vanities!
Lov.

Ay, marry,

There will be wo indeed, lords; the sly whore

sons

Have got a speeding trick to lay down ladies;
A French song, and a fiddle, has no fellow.
Sands. The devil fiddle them! I am glad,
they're going

(For, sure, there's no converting of them :) now
An honest country lord, as I am, beaten

A long time out of play, may bring his plain song,
And have an hour of hearing; and, by'r lady,
Held current musick too.
Well said, Lord Sands:
Your colt's tooth is not cast yet.
Sands.

Cham.

Nor shall not, while I have a stump.
Cham.

Whither were you a going?
Lov.

Your lordship is a guest too.
Cham.

No, my lord;

Sir Thomas,

To the cardinal's;

O, 'tis true:
This night he makes a supper, and a great one,
To many lords and ladies; there will be
The beauty of this kingdom, I'll assure you.
Lov. That churchman bears a bounteous mind
indeed,

A hand as fruitful as the land that feeds us;
His dews fall every where.
Cham.

No doubt, he's noble:
He had a black mouth, that said other of him.
Sands. He may, my lord, he has wherewithal;
in him,

Cham. You are young, Sir Harry Guildford.
Sands. Sir Thomas Lovell, had the cardinal
But half my lay-thoughts in him, some of these
Should find a running banquet ere they rested,
think, would better please them: By my life,
They are a sweet society of fair ones.
Lov. O, that your lordship were but now con-
fesssor

To one or two of these!
Sands.

I would, I were;
They should find easy penance.

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Lov.
'Faith, how easy?
Sands. As easy as a down bed would afford it.
Cham. Sweet ladies, will it please you sit?
Sir Harry,

Place you that side, I'll take the charge of this:
His grace is ent'ring.-Nay, you must not freeze;
Two women plac'd together makes cold wea-

ther:

My Lord Sands, you are one will keep them
waking;

Pray, sit between these ladies.
Sands.

By my faith, And thank your lordship.-By your leave, sweet ladies:

[Seats himself between Anne Bullen and
another Lady.

If I chance to talk a little wild, forgive me;
I had it from my father.
Anne.
Was he mad, sir?
Sands. O, very mad, exceeding mad, in love

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Sparing wonld show a worse sin than ill doctrine:
Men of his way should be most liberal,
They are set here for examples.
Your grace is noble ;-
Cham.
True, they are so:
But few now give so great ones. My barge stays: Let me have such a bowl may hold my thanks,
Your lordship shall along :-Come, good Sir And save me so much talking.
Thomas,

We shall be late else: which I would not be,
For I was spoke to, with Sir Henry Guildford,
This night to be comptrollers.
Sands.
1 am your lordship's.
[Exeunt.

SCENE IV.

The Presence Chamber in York Place. Hautboys. A small table under a state for the Cardinal, a longer table for the guests. Enter at one door Anne Bullen, and divers Lords, Ladies, and Gentlewomen, as guests; at another door, enter Sir Henry Guildford. Guild. Ladies, a general welcome from his grace

Salutes ye all: This night he dedicates
To fair content, and you: none here, he hopes,
In all this noble bevy, has brought with her
One care abroad: he would have all as merry
As first-good company, good wine, good wel-

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and tables removed.

You have now a broken banquet; but we'll mend it.

A good digestion to you all: and, once more, shower a welcome on you :-Welcome all. Hautboys. Enter the King, and twelve others, as Maskers, habited like Shepherds, with sixteen Torchbearers: ushered by the Lord Chamberlain. They pass directly before the Cardinal, and gracefully salute him.

A noble company! what are their pleasures?
Cham. Because they speak no English, thus
they pray'd

To tell your grace;-That, having heard by fame
Of this so noble and so fair assembly

This night to meet here, they could do no less,
Out of the great respect they bear to beauty,
But leave their flocis; and under your fair con-
duct,

Crave leave to view these ladies, and entreat
An hour of revels with them.
Wol.
Say, lord chamberlain,
They have done my poor house grace; for which
I pay them

A thousand thanks, and pray them take their
pleasures.
[Ladies chosen for the dance. The King
chooses Anne Bullen.

K. Hen. The fairest band I ever touch'd! O,
beauty,

Till now I never knew thee. [Musick. Dance.
Wol. My lord,-
Cham.

Your grace?

Wol. Pray, tell them thus much from me: There should be one amongst them, by his person,

More worthy this place than myself; to whom
If I but knew him, with my love and duty
I would surrender it.
Cham

I will, my lord.

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mony

Of bringing back the prisoner.
2 Gent.

Were you there?
Pray, speak, what has happen'd?
1 Gent. You may guess quickly what.
2 Gent.
Is he found guilty?

1 Gent. Yes, indeed, was I.
2 Gent.

1 Gent. Yes, truly is he, and condemn'd upon it.
2 Gent. I am sorry for't.
1 Gent.
So are a number more.
2 Gent. But, pray, how pass'd it?
1 Gent. I'll tell you in a little. The great duke
Came to the bar; where, to his accusations,
He pleaded still not guilty, and alleg'd
Many sharp reasons to defeat the law.
The king's attorney, on the contrary,
Urg'd on the examinations, proofs, confessions
Of divers witnesses; which the duke desir'd
To have brought, viva voce, to his face :
At which appear'd against him, his surveyor;
Sir Gilbert Peck his chancellor; and John Court,
Confessor to him; with that devil-monk,

[Chamberlain goes to the company, and Hopkins, that made this mischief.

returns.

Wol. What say they?
Cham.

Such a one, they all confess There is, indeed; which they would have your

grace

Find out, and he will take it.
Wol.

Let me see then.
[Comes from his state.
By all your good leaves, gentlemen ;-Here I'll
make
My royal choice.
K. Hen.

You have found him, cardinal:
[Unmasking.
You hold a fair assembly; you do well, lord:
You are a churchman, or, I'll tell you, cardinal,
I should judge now unhappily.
Wol.

I am glad,
Your grace is grown so pleasant.
K. Hen.
My lord chamberlain
Pr'ythee, come hither: What fair lady's that?
Cham. An't please your grace, Sir Thomas
Bullen's daughter,

The Viscount Rochford, one of her highness'

women.

K. Hen. By heaven, she is a dainty one.-
Sweetheart,

I were unmannerly, to take you out,
And not to kiss you.-A health, gentlemen,
Let it go round.

The same.

2 Gent. That was he, That fed him with his prophecies ? 1 Gent. All these accus'd him strongly; which he fain Would have flung from him, but, indeed he could

not:

And so his peers, upon this evidence,
Have found him guilty of high treason. Much
He spoke, and learnedly, for life: but all
Was either pitied in him, or forgotten.

2 Gent. After all this, how did he bear himself?
1 Gent. When he was brought again to the
bar,-to hear

His knell rung out, his judgment,-he was stirr'd
With such an agony, he sweat extremely,
And something spoke in choler, ill, and hasty:
But he fell to himself again, and, sweetly,
In all the rest show'd a most noble patience.
2 Gent. I do not think, he fears death.

1 Gent.

Sure, he does not,
He never was so womanish; the cause
He may a little grieve at.
2 Gent.
Certainly,
The cardinal is the end of this.
1 Gent.
'Tis likely,
By all conjectures: First, Kildare's attainder,
Then deputy of Ireland; who remov'd,
Earl Surrey was sent thither, and in haste too,
Lest he should help his father.

2 Gent.

Was a deep envious one.

That trick of state And duke of Buckingham; now, poor Edward

1 Gent.
At his return,
No doubt, he will requite it. This is noted,
And generally: whoever the king favours,
The cardinal instantly will find employment,
And far enough from court too.

2 Gent.

All the commons
Hate him perniciously, and, o' my conscience,
Wish him ten fathom deep: this duke as much
They love and dote on; call him bounteous
Buckingham,

The mirror of all courtesy ;-
1 Gent.
Stay there, sir,
And see the noble rain'd man you speak of.
Enter Buckingham from his arraignment;
Tipstaves before him, the axe with the edge
towards him; halberds on each side: with
him, Sir Thomas Lovell, Sir Nicholas Vaux,
Sir William Sauds, and common People.
2 Gent. Let's stand close, and behold him.
Buck.
All good people,
You that thus far have come to pity me,
Hear what I say, and then go home and lose

me.

I have this day receiv'd a traitor's judgment,
And by that name must die; Yet, heaven bear
witness,

And, if I have a conscience, let it sink me,
Even as the axe falls, if I be not faithful!
The law I bear no malice for my death,
It has done, upon the premises, but justice:
But those, that sought it, I could wish more

christians:

Be what they will, I heartily forgive them:
Yet let them look they glory not in mischief,
Nor build their evils on the graves of great men;!
For then my guiltless blood must cry against

them.

For further life in this world I ne'er hope,
Nor will I sue, although the king have mercies
More than I dare make faults. You few that
lov'd me,

And dare be bold to weep for Buckingham,
His noble friends, and fellows, whom to leave
Is only bitter to him, only dying,

Go with me, like good angels, to my end;
And, as the long divorce of steel falls on me,
Make of your prayers one sweet sacrifice,
And lift my soul to heaven.-Lead on, o' God's

nanie.

'Lov. I do beseech your grace, for charity,
If ever any malice in your heart
Were hid against me, now to forgive me frankly.
Buck. Sir Thomas Lovell, I as free forgive you,
As I would be forgiven: I forgive all;
There cannot be those numberless offences
'Gainst me, I can't take peace with no black

envy

Shail make my grave.-Commend me to his grace;

And, if he speak of Buckingham, pray, tell him
You met him half in heaven: my vows and
prayers

Yet are the king's; and, till my soul forsake me,
Shall cry for blessings on him: May he live
Longer than I have time to tell his years!
Ever belov'd, and loving, may his rule be!
And, when old time shall lead him to his end,
Goodness and he fill up one monument!

Lov. To the water side I must conduct your
grace;

Then give my charge up to Sir Nicholas Vaux,
Who undertakes you to your end.
Vaux.

Prepare there,
The duke is coming: see, the barge be ready;
And fit it with such furniture, as suits
The greatness of his person.
Buck.
Nay, Sir Nicholas,
Let it alone; my state now will but mock me.
When I came hither, I was lord high constable,

Bohun:

Yet I am richer than my base accusers,

That never knew what truth meant: I now seal

it ;

And with that blood will make them one day
groan for't.

My noble father, Henry of Buckingham,
Who first rais'd head against usurping Richard,
Flying for succour to his servant Banister,
Being distress'd, was by that wretch betray'd,
And without trial fell; God's peace be with
him!

Henry the Seventh, succeeding, truly pitying
My father's loss, like a most royal prince,
Made my name once more noble. Now his son,
Restor'd me to my honours, and, out of ruins,
Henry the Eighth, life, honour, name, and all
That made me happy, at one stroke has taken
For ever from the world. I had my trial,
And, must needs say, a noble one; which makes
A little happier than my wretched father:
Yet thus far we are one in fortunes,-Both
Fell by our servants, by those men we lov'd most;
A most unnatural and faithless service!
Heaven has an end in all: Yet, you that hear

me

me,

This from a dying man receive as certain: Where you are liberal of your loves, and counsels,

Be sure, you be not loose; for those you make
friends,

And give your hearts to, when they once perceive
The least rub in your fortunes, fall away
Like water from ye, never found again
But where they mean to sink ye. All good peo-
ple,

Pray for me! I must now forsake ye; the last

hour

Of my long weary life is come upon me.
Farewell:

me!

And when you would say something that is sad,
Speak how I fell.-I have done; and God forgive
Exeunt Buckingham and Train.
1 Gent. O, this is full of pity!-Sir, it calls,
I fear, too many curses on their heads,
That were the authors.

2 Gent.
If the duke be guiltless,
"Tis full of wo: yet I can give you inkling
Of an ensuing evil, if it fall,
Greater than this.
1 Gent.
Good angels keep it from us!
Where may it be? You do not doubt my faith, sir.
2 Gent. This secret is so weighty, 'twill require
A strong faith to conceal it.
1 Gent.
Let me have it.

I do not talk much.
2 Gent.
I am confident:
You shall, sir: Did you not of late days hear
A buzzing, of a separation
Between the king and Katharine ?
1 Gent.

Yes, but it held not:
For when the king once heard it, out of anger
He sent command to the lord mayor, straight
To stop the rumour, and allay those tongues
That durst disperse it.

2 Gent.

But that slander, sir,
Is found a truth now; for it grows again
Fresher than e'er it was; and held for certain,
The king will venture at it. Either the cardinai
Or some about him near, have, out of malice
To the good queen, possess'd him with a scruple
That will undo her: To confirm this too,
Cardinal Campeius is arriv'd, and lately;
As all think, for this business.
1 Gent.
"Tis the cardinal;
And merely to revenge him on the emperor,
For not bestowing on him, at his asking,
The archbishoprick of Toledo, this is purpos'd.
2 Gent. I think you have hit the mark: But
is't not cruel,

That she should feel the smart of this 7 The car dinal

Will have his will, and she must fall.
1 Gent.

We are too open here to argue this;
Let's think in private more.

'Tis woful.

[Exeunt. SCENE II. An Antechamber in the Palace. Enter the Lord Chamberlain, reading a Letter. Cham. My lord,-The horses your lordship sent for, with all the care I had, I saw well chosen, ridden, and furnished. They were young. and handsome: and of the best breed in the north. When they were ready to set out for London, a man of my lord cardinal's, by commission, and main power, took 'em from me; with this reason,-His master would be served before a subject, if not before the king: which stopped our mouths, sir.

I fear, he will, indeed: Well, let him have them: He will have all, I think.

Enter the Dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk. Nor. Well met, my good lord chamberlain. Cham. Good day to both your graces. Suff. How is the king employ'd? Cham.

I left him private,

What's the cause?

Full of sad thoughts and troubles.
Nor.
Cham. It seems, the marriage with his bro-
ther's wife

Has crept too near his conscience.

Suff

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Is business of estate; in which, we come To know your royal pleasure.

K. Hen.

You are too bold;
Go to; I'll make ye know your times of business:
Is this an hour for temporal affairs? ha?—
Enter Wolsey and Campeius.

No, his conscience Who's there? my good lord cardinal 7-0, my
Wolsey,

Has crept too near another lady. Nor.

'Tis so; The quiet of my wounded conscience, This is the cardinal's doing, the king-cardinal; Thou art a cure fit for a king.-You're welcome, That blind priest, like the eldest son of fortune, [To Campeius. Turns what he lists. The king will know him Most learned reverend sir, into our kingdom; one day. Use us, and it:-My good lord, have great care Suff. Pray God, he do! he'll never know him-1 be not found a talker. [To Wolsey, self else. Wol.. Sir, you cannot.

Nor. How holily he works in all his business! And with what zeal! For, now he has crack'd the league

Between us and the emperor, the queen's great nephew,

He dives into the king's soul; and there scatters
Dangers, doubts, wringing of the conscience,
Fears, and despairs, and all these for his mar-
riage:

And, out of all these to restore the king,
He counsels a divorce; a loss of her,
That, like a jewel, has hung twenty years
About his neck, yet never lost her lustre ;
Of her, that loves him with that excellence
That angels love good men with; even of her
That, when the greatest stroke of fortune falls,
Will bless the king: And is not this course pious
Cham. Heaven keep me from such counsel
"Tis most true,

These news are every where; every tongue speaks them,

And every true heart weeps for't: All, that dare
Look into these affairs, see this main end,-
The French king's sister; Heaven will one day
open

The king's eyes, that long have slept upon
This bold bad man.
Suff
And free us from his slavery.
Nor. We had need pray,
And heartily, for our deliverance;
Or this imperious man will work us all
From princes into pages: all men's honours
Lie in one lump before him, to be fashion'd
Into what pitch he please.
Suff

For me, my lords,
I love him not, nor fear him, there's my creed:
As I am made without him, so I'll stand,
If the king please; his curses and his blessings
Touch me alike, they are breath I not believe in.
I knew him, and I know him; so I leave him
To him, that made him preal, the pope.

I would, your grace would give us but an hour
Of private conference.
K. Hen.

Nor. This priest has Suff

We are busy; go. [To Norfolk and Suffolk.

no pride in him?

I would not be so sick place:

Not to speak of; though, for his

But this cannot continue. Nor.

If it do,

I'll venture one heave at him. Suff.

Aside

I another. [Exeunt Norfolk and Suffolk, Wol. Your grace has given a precedent of wis dom

Above all princes, in committing freely
Your scruple to the voice of Christendom:
Who can be angry now? what envy reach you?
The Spaniard, tied by blood and favour to her,
Must now confess, if they have any goodness,
The trial just and noble. All the clerks,

I mean, the learned ones, in Christian kingdoms, Have their free voices; Rome, the nurse of judgment,

Invited by your noble self, hath sent

One general tongue unto us, this good man, This just and learned priest, Cardinal Campeius; Whom, once more, I present unto your highness. K. Hen. And once more, in mine arms I bid

him welcome,

And thank the holy conclave for their loves; They have sent me such a man I would have wish'd for.

Cam. Your grace must needs deserve all strangers' loves,

You are so noble: To your highness' hand I tender my commission; by whose virtue, (The court of Rome commanding,)-you, my lord

Cardinal of York, are join'd with me their ser vant,

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