68 USES OF THE SUBJUNCTIVE. 3. 4. CONSECUTIVE (Result) (a) ut: tantum est ut timeam 'it is so great that I fear' [88] (b) qui: non is sum qui faciam 'I am not the man to do it' [no instance] quin, 148 CONDITIONAL (a) Principal verb (apodosis) faciam, fecerim 'I would do' [650] facerem, fecissem 'I would have been doing, have done' [510, 568] (b) Dependent verb (protasis) si facias (feceris) 'if you were to do' [15, 243, 560] si faceres (fecisses) 'if you had been doing (done)' [510] no protasis, Potential, 650, 676 5. CAUSAL 6. (a) cum 'since': cum faciat 'since he does' [no instance] (b) qui: culpo te qui facias 'I blame you for doing' [no instance] (c) cum 'when' (impf. and plupf.): cum facerem 'when I was doing' [213, 353] CONCESSIVE (a) quamvis, &c.: quamvis faciat 'though he does' [379] (b) qui: is qui iuvenis esset norat 'he knew though so young' [no instance] 7. ORATIO OBLIQUA (a) statement: dixit factum quod vellent 'he said what they wished was done' [130] (so virtually oblique) irascor quod facias 'I am angry on the ground that you do it' [130, 650] (b) question nescio quis sis 'I don't know who you are' [15, 288, 385] (c) oblique petition* oro facias, 1 (b) oro ut facias, 2 (a) efficio ut eas, 3 (a) * These are all conveniently called oblique petitions; but the subjunctives can be further analysed under the heads given. [This list includes all the common uses of the Latin subjunctive.] old form, 513, &c. equivalence, 231 Dat. agent, 169, 272, 533 predicative, 536 Abĺ. old in i, II 591 no prep., 96, 132, 419, quality, 31 description, 207-9, 432 - separation (siccum), 261 with maneo, 643 cavea, 636 colour (loose use), 622 electrum, 402 enim, 84 et with repetition, 92 etymology: Latium, 323 Argiletum, 345 glaucus, 33 hic and ille, 466 hoc=huc, 423 horned river-gods, 77, 737 iam iamque, 708 idem, 382 -ier, inf. pass., 493 in numerum, 453 - orbem, 673 instare, acc., 433 iuventas, 160 iuventus, 5 тапи, 124 memini, pres. inf., 159 MOODS Indic. pres. quam longa, 86 impf. ibam, 160 apod., subj. prot., 522 Subj. opt., 579, 583 - jussive, past, 643 indirect, 507 deliberative, ind. 50 final, ut or ne, 89, 209, &c. pluperf., 206 ·qui, 10, 13, 547 consec. ut, 88 quin, 148 condit. apod., 650, 510, &c. prot., 15, 243, 511, &c. irregular, 560-8 indic. apod., 522 causal, cum (impf.) 213 concessive, quamvis, 379 orat. obl. virtual, 130, 650 - oblique interrog., 15, 288, &c. Infin. historic, 35, 493, 689 Part. passive not past, 407,636 pres. of past, 480 movement in carving, 634 abstract and concrete mixed: ferro et arte, 226 abstractaeque boves abiuratae- alliteration, 556, 576, 581 imaginativeness, 93 solemnity and dignity, 243, exaggeration, 221, 242, 716 forms, 158, 344, 438 hendiadys, 40, 436 irregularity, 560 metre: aureo, 2 syll., 372 sanctum mihi numen, 382 repetition, 378, 548 distraction and wavering, 20 stretch of construction : fultus, 'blocked', 227 currum instare, 433 lacu, river-pool, 66 sole repercussum, 23 onerant dona canistris, 180 telis volatile ferrum, 694 |