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Lettres de Mademoiselle de l'Espinasse. S vols. 12mo. 18s.

An Inquiry into the Nature and Extent of Poetic Licence. By N. A. Vigors, jun. esq. royal 8vo. 158.

Instructions, addressed to the Catholics of the Midland Counties of England, on the State and Dangers of their Religion. By Dr. Milner, V.A. 2s.

The Philanthropist, No. II. 2s. 6d.

An Appendix to the Third Edition of Tables requisite to be used with the Nautical Ephemeris; being New Tables of Natural Sines, Natural Versed Sines, and Logarithms of Numbers, from 1 to 100,000. 2s.

The East India Register and Directory for 1811. By John Mathison and Alexander Way Mason. bs.

True Stories; or, interesting Anecdotes of Young Persons; designed, through the medium of Example, to inculcate principles of Virtue and Piety. 12mo. 4s. 6d.

The Reformer; comprising twenty-two Essays on Religion and Morality. 12mo. 6s.

Hints to the Public and the Legislature on the Prevalence of Vice, and on the Dangerous Effects of Seduction. 12mo. 2s.

The Female Economist, or a plain System of Cookery, for the use of Families. By Mrs. Smith, third edition. 4s. boards.

The Merchant's and Artificer's Companion, and Practical Guide to Accounts. By John Harris Wicks, of Englefield Green, Egham, Surry. Ss. 6d. bound.

NOVELS, TALES, ROMANCES. Chun and Si-Ling; an Historical Romance: in which is introduced some Account of the Customs, Manners, and Moral Conduct of the Chinese. royal 12mo. 5s.

By

Married Life, or Faults on both Sides. Miss Howard. 5 vols. 12mo. 158. · Julia de Vienne, a Parisian Tale, imitated from the French. 4 vols. 12mo. 11. 1s.

A Father's Tales to his Daughter. By J. N. Bouilly. 2 vols 12mo. 9s.

The Sorrows of Eliza, or a Tale of Misfortune. By R. B. Bayles, esq. royal 12mo. 7s. 6d.

The Mysterious Hand, or Subterranean Horrors. By A. J. Crandolph 3 vols. 12mo. 15s. The Arabian Nights Entertainments, tarefully revised and occasionally corrected - from the Arabic; to which is added, a Selection of New Tales, now first translated from the Arabic Originals; also an Introduction and Nutes, illustrative of the Religion, Manners, and Customs of the Mahommedans. By Jonathan Scott, LL.D. Oxford, late Oriental Professor at the Royal Military and East India Colleges, &c. 6 vols. post 8vo. Sl. 13s. 6d. demy 8vo. 51. 58. and 18mo. 11. 16s.

from the best Authors with English Notes and a Parsing Index. To which are added, Observations on some Idioms of the Greek Language. By the Rev. Wm. Neilson, D.D. M.R.I.A. 8vo. 5s.

POETRY.

A few Poems relative to an unprecedented Attack on a Lady's Character. 5s.

The Curse of Kehama. By Robert Southey. 4to. 11. 11s. 6d.

Felissa, or the Life and Opinions of a Kitten of Sentiment. 5s. 6d.

The Fifth, or Paper Age, a Satire. 5s.
Poems. By Miss Holford. 8vo. 6s.

Dunkeld, the Prodigal Son, and other Poems, including Translations from the Gae lic. By Petrus Ardilensis. foolscap 8vo.6s. The Old Bard's Farewell. By Mr. Jerningham. 2s. 6d.

Fables, by the Rev. Henry Rowe, L.L.B. 8vo. 1s. each, large paper 1s. 6d.

POLITICS AND POLITICAL ECONOMY.

An Examination of the Report of the Ballion Committee. By S. Cock. 5s.

A Letter to the Right Hon. Sir John Sinclair, bart. on his Remarks on Mr. Huskisson's Pamphlet. 1s. 6d.

Considerations on Commerce, Bullion, and Coin, Circulation and Exchanges, with a view to our present Circumstances. By George Chalmers, F.R.S. S.A. 6s. 6d.

A Letter to a Member of Parliament, occasioned by the Report of the Bullion Committee. By Jasper Atkinson, esq. 3s 6d.

Observations on the Fallacy of the sup posed Depreciation of the Paper Currency of this Kingdom, with Reasons for dissenting from the Report of the Bullion Committee. By Francis Perceval Elliot, esq. 5s.

The Speech of John Leach, esq. in a Committee of the whole House, upon the State of the Nation, 31st December, on the Question of Limitations of the Royal Authority in the hands of the Regent. 1s. 6d.

The Debates in both Houses of Parliament, in the Session of 1810, on the Petition of the Roman Catholics of Ireland. 10s. 6d.

THEOLOGY.

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Cookson's Book of Common Prayer; with the Administration of the Sacrements, and other Rites and Ceremonies of the Church of England; with a Table of Contents, by means of which a child may refer to any particular part. No. I. 9d.

A Refutation of Calvinism; in which the Doctrines of Original Sin, Grace, Regeneration, Justification, and Universal Redemption, are explained; and the peculiar tenets maintained by Calvin, upon these points, are proved to be contrary to Scripture, to the writings of the Ancient Fathers of the Christian Church, and to the Pubic Formularies of

Arabian Nights' Entertainments, 4 vols. the Church of England. By George Toul royal 12mo. translated by Beaumont.

PHILOLOGY.

A New Dictionary of the English and Ger man Languages. 2 vols. 8vo. 11. 4s. fine pa. per 11. 11s. 6d.

Greek Idioms, exhibited in select Passages

mine, D.D. F.R.S. Lord Bishop of Lincoln, and Dean of St. Paul's, London. 840. 12s.

VOYAGES AND TRAVELS.

A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels. By Robert Kerr, F.R.S. F.A.S. Edinburgh. Part 1. 6s.

VARIETIES,

VARIETIES, LITERARY AND PHILOSOPHICAL. Including Notices of Works in Hand, Domestic and Foreign. Authentic' Communications for this Article will always be thankfully received.

THE

HE REV. MR. HAYTER, whose interesting researches at Herculaneum, under the patronage of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, have excited the liveliest attention of the literary world, is about to publish a Letter to His Royal Highness, containing a Narrative of all that passed on this subject from his leaving England till his return. It will be illustrated with engravings; and in every sense it cannot fail to gratify and interest the public.

The Pantheon has been very judiciously converted into a national institution for exhibiting the improvements in the manufactures of the United Kingdom, and in the arts connected therewith; for promoting the general interests of commerce, both foreign -and domestic; and for aiding the pros perity of every class of manufacturers. It will present at once, (arranged in a regular and connected series,) all that Manchester, Birmingham, Sheffield, Leeds, Nottingham, Coventry, Norwich, Glasgow, as well as the sister kingdom, and all other manufacturing places, supply; and will preserve a register of every manufacturer in the United Kingdom, whereby such of them as become sub. scribers to the institution, will open new -means of promoting their interests in a variety of ways, and to a great extent. A spacious chamber is exclusively appropriated to the resort and accommodation of subscribers; and the daily and country papers are to be taken in and filed for their accommodation. And for the peculiar use of patrons of the institution, a spacious chamber of association, is prepared and fitted up for their exclusive reception and resort at ́all times, provided with a copious supply of books of reference, an extensive assortment of publications, foreign and domestic; together with all foreign gazettes and newspapers that can be procured from every quarter of the world. The intelligent part of the metropolis, and country visitors, have long languished for such an establishment, and we cordially wish it success.

Mr. BISSET, of the Museum, Birmingham, will publish early in February next, a superb medallion of his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales as Regent of the Imperial Kingdoms.

The Rev. DAVID BLAIR, whose various school books enjoy such unrivalled celebrity, is about to publish a Universal Grammar of Arts, Sciences, and General Knowledge, which is likely to supersede all other general systems now used in our schools.

Dr. DICKSON has at length achieved the grand desideratum of agricultural im provement, and finished for publication a compressed and cheap compendium of agricultural knowledge and improvement, called the Farmer's Companion. It is a suitable present from a patriotic landlord.

A new edition of Martyn's Georgics is in the press.

In our last Varieties it was stated, by mistake, that Mr. ROBERT BAKEWELL had discovered a new mode of analysing soils, minerals, &c. We have since seen the proposals of that gentleman, in which he lays claim to no new discovery in the mode of analysing. It appears he is engaged in a new undertaking, to unite with the survey of estates a Mineralogical Examination and Analysis of the Substances they contain, and to accompany the Plan with a Manuscript Description and Natural History of the Estate.

A new work is preparing by Mr. PETER NICHOLSON, on the Mechanical Exercises of Carpentry, Joinery, Bricklaying, Masonry, Turnery, &c.; with plates of the various tools used in each branch of business, and other figures explanatory of the principles and practice of the several arts. This work is drawn up on the plan of the familiar but obsolete work by Moxon, the plates are numerous, and the work will be ready for publication early this spring.

An elegant work with plates in aquatinta, from drawings by Mr. LUGAR, architect, of plans and views of buildings executed by him in England and Scotland, several of which are in the castellated style, with accurate views of the situations, will soon be ready for publication.

Lord DE DUNSTANVILLE will speedily publish from the original manuscripts in his possession, Carew's Survey of Cornwall, with Notes, by the late Thomas Tonkin, esq. member of Parliament in the reign of Queen Anne.

The Memoirs of Prince Eugene of Savoy, written by himself; translated

from

from the last French edition, by Mr. MUDFORD, will appear early in February, in one volume, octavo.

The Flora of the Counties of Northum berland and Durham, by Mr, WINCH, of which the Botanist's Guide through those counties may be considered as a prodromus, will shortly be put to press, and published with all convenient speed. It will comprise the generic and specific descriptions and localities of about 2000 indigenous plants; and will be embellished with coloured engravings of some of the more rare and beautiful subjects, drawn from Nature by the masterly hand of Mr. Sowerby.

On the 1st of April Mr. ACKERMANN will publish the first part of an historical and descriptive work, entitled Westminster Abbey and its Monuments, which is designed to form two volumes elephant quarto, illustrated with sixtysix coloured plates, from drawings by Messrs. PUGIN, HUETT, and MACKENZIE. The letter-press will give a history of that interesting fabric, with all its accessory circumstances from the earliest notices of it to the present time.

Mr. LowRY is engaged in a work entitled Select Specimens of the Ancient Architecture of Great Britain, accompanied with Historical and Descriptive Illustrations. The selection of subjects for this work will be made from the choicest architectural remains in this country, and consist of such as may be deemed best adapted to illustrate the rise, progress, and revolutions, of the various styles which distinguish its ecclesiastical and military edifices. It is proposed to give perspective views either of whole buildings or of parts, and; where farther explanation appears necessary, to add plans and elevations. The work will appear in Numbers, commencing with the principal remains of Roman architecture. The historical part will be drawn up with the strictest regard to accuracy, and the descriptive will be the result of a careful and minute examination of the objects introduced. The engravings will be executed in the best style, by Messrs. Lowry, Landseer, J. Roffe, G. Cooke, J. Le Keux, Lee, Porter, &c. after original drawings by Messrs. Nash, Turher, Varley, and other eminent artists. Illustrations of Gertrude of Wyoming, from paintings by Mr. Cook, with a portrait of the author, from a painting by LAWRENCE, are also in preparation.

Illustrations of the Lady of the Lake, from paintings by Mr. Richard Cook, are

now engraving by WARREN, HEATH, ARMSTRONG, and ENGLEHEART, and will be published as speedily as the requisite attention to their execution, which is intended to be in the first style, will adnit.

Mr. W. CRANE, of Edinburgh, has published Hints respecting a New Theory on the Orbits of Comets, in which he suggests the probability that they revolve about two fixed stars, placed in the two foci of their orbits.

Mr. R. B. HARRADAN will in a few days publish the seventh and last Number of Cantabrigia Depicta et Descripta, being a series of thirty-four engravings of all the public buildings, colleges, churches, and remains of antiquity, in the University and town of Cambridge; with accurate historical accounts of each, from the earliest period to the present time.

Mr. WRIGHT, professor aud public lecturer of the Science of Elocution, purposes early in the next month, to deliver his Spring Lectures, and to read the whole of the Church Service, at his public lecture room, Bedford-street, Covent Garden.

The following subjects are proposed for the Chancellor's prizes at Oxford, for the ensuing year, viz. for Latin verses, Herculaneum-for an English essay, Funeral and Sepulchral Honours;-for a Latin essay, De Styli Ciceroniani, in diversa materie, varietate;-and for Sir Roger Newdigate's prize for the best composition in English verse, not containing more than fifty lines, The Parthenon.

A correspondent of a respectable periodical work has communicated an experiment made by him at a time when bread was very dear, with a view to find some cheaper substitute for wheat flour. He directed several turnips to be washed, pared, and boiled; when soft enough to be mashed, the greatest part of the water was pressed out of them, and they were mixed with an equal weight of coarse wheat-meal. The dough was then made in the usual manner with yeast, salt, and water. It rose well, was made up into loaves, and baked in the usual manner. When drawn from the oven, a loaf was cut and found to be sweeter than common bread, full as light and white, with a slight, but not disagreeable, taste of the turnip. Twelve hours afterwards this taste was scarcely perceptible, and in twenty-four hours was entirely gone.

Dr. BELL has transferred 15,000l. stock, 3 per cent. consols, to the Univer sity of Cambridge, in trust, to found

eight new scholarships. The scholars to be the sons or the orphans of those clerof the church of England whose gymen circunstances and situations are altogether such as not to enable them to bear the whole expence of sending their sons to the University. The first election shall take place between the 12th of November and 21st of December, 1810, when there shall be elected two scholars of the third year of standing, that is, who were admitted between commencement of 1807 and 1808; profits to commence from July the 6th, 1810, and to be continued for two years. At the same time shall be elected two other scholars of the second year, who were admitted between Commencement 1808 and commencement 1809; profits to continue for three years. The second election will be on the Friday after Midlent Sunday, 1811, of two scholars of the first year; profits to continue for four years. The fourth election will be on Friday after Midlent Sunday, 1813, of two other scholars of the first year, to succeed those two of the third year who were two of the four first chosen, and so on for ever; the profits to continue for four years and no more. Every scholar is to take the degree of A.B. in the most regular manner. No scholar to be elected from King's College, or from Trinity Hall. The electors are, the Vice Chancellor, the Regius Professor of Divinity, the Regius Professor of Civil Law, the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, and the Public Orator.

Mr. RICHARD WALKER, in some late observations on the barometer, observes, that, in order to prognosticate the weather by means of the barometer, one general rule should be premised, viz. that, previously to observing the barometer, the state of the weather at the time should be accurately noticed in every particular. Hence, to speak figuratively, we might affix this motto to the barometer, Tell me what the weather is, and I will tell you what it will be." The circumstances to be collected previously to inspecting the barometer are, 1st, The state of the atmosphere, respecting its degree of clear ness or cloudiness: 2dly, The direction of the wind, together with its steadiness or variableness and 3dly, The altitude and density of the clouds.

1. The barometer rising may be considered as a general indication that the weather, com paratively with the state of it at the time of observation, is becoming clearer.

2. The atmosphere apparently becoming clearer, and the barometer above RAIN, and MONTHLY MAG. No.-209.

rising, show a disposition in the air for fair weather.

3. The atmosphere becoming clear, and the barometer above CHANGEABLE, and rising, indicate fair weather.

4. The atmosphere clear, and the barometer near FAIR, and rising, denote continued fair weather.

guided, relatively, thus: If, notwithstanding 5. Our prognostic of the weather is to be the sinking of the barometer, little or no rain follow, and it afterwards rise, we may expect continued dry weather.

6. If, during a series of cloudy rainy weather, the barometer rise gradually, though yet below RAIN, especially if the wind change from the south or west towards the north or east points, clear and dry weather may be expected.

from morning until evening, may commonly 7. The weather for a short period, viz. be foretold with a considerable degree of etainty. If the barometer has risen during the night and is still rising, the clouds are high and apparently dispersing, and the wind calm, especially it be in or about the north or east points, a dry day may be confidentl expected: the same rule applies for predict ing the weather from evening till morning,

8. During the increase of the moon there seems to be a greater disposition or effort in the air for clear dry weather than in the wane: but this disposition does not usually commence till about three or four days after the new moon, and ceases about three or four

days after the full moon.

9. The barometer should be observed oc

casionally thrice in the day, or oftener when the weather is changeable, in order to notice whether the mercury be stationary, rising, or sinking; for from this circumstance, together with the direction of the wind and the appa rent state of the air at the time, is infor mation to be collected, and a continuance of the same, or a sudden change of the weather, to be foreseen.

the mercury shall stand in the scale in each 10. Lastly, observe always: The higher instance, and the more regularly progressive its motion shall be, the stronger will be the indication: likewise, The more the wind inclines towards the north or east points, the greater will be the disposition in the air for fair weather.

The indications of rainy weather will ob viously be the direct reverse of those rules which predict fair weather.

Frost is indicated in winter by the same rules that indicate fair weather, the wind being in or about the north or east points, and the thermometer sinking towards 52.

A fall or snow seldom comes without a previous frost of some duration, and is indicated by the sinking of the barometer, especially if the mercury be below CHANGEABLE, and the thermometer at or near the freezing point.

H

When

When the temperature of the air is about 350, snow and rain sometimes fall together; at a warmer temperature than 35° it seldom snows, or rains at a colder temperature.

Thunder is presaged by the same rules which indicate rain, accompanied by sultry heat; the thermometer being up to 75.

Storms, hurricanes, and high winds, are indicated by the barometer falling suddenly, or sinking considerably below MUCH RAIN. The barometer is known to be rising or sinking by the mercury having either a convex or concave surface, or by the perceptible rise or descent of the mercury, if at the time of observation the barometer be gently rapped. If at any time the weather should differ widely from the indications of the barometer, it may be presumed, as is sometimes known to happen, that a particular spot is affected by

local circumstances.

After a long continued series of wet weather, we may, when the weather becomes fine, expect an uninterrupted continuance of dry

weather.

If, after a long series of wet weather, the barometer rise above CHANGEABLE, and the wind veer steady to the north or east points, a continued duration of fair weather Thay be expected.

Slow and progressive variations in the barometer, with a fixed and steady state of the wind, indicate permanency with the change. The barometer standing at or above FAIR, denotes generally fair weather, although the atmosphere wear at the time an unfavourable

aspect.

Lastly, the greater coincidence there is of the circumstances enumerated in the rules above mentioned, the stronger may our confidence be in the expectation of fair weather, and in the continuance of it when present, by the barometer whilst high, remaining stationary, or varying but little, and the state of the atmosphere, and direction of the wind, disposed to be settled.

of

Population of the late French Islands

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The present population of Mexico is estimated at 135 to 140,000 individuals, and consists of 2,500 white Europeans; 65,000 white Creoles; 33,000 indigenous (copper-coloured); 26,500 Mestizoes, mixture of whites and Indians; 10,000 Mulattoes: 137,000 inhabitants. In twenty-three male convents, which the capital contains, there are nearly 1200 individuals, of whom 580 are priests and choristers. In the fifteen female convents there are 2100 individuals, of whom nearly 900 are professed religieuses.

Belonging to the crown, 100 acres in wheat.-Belonging to officers, 326 acres of wheat, 178 acres of maize, 224 acres of barley, 13 acres of oats, 14 acres of 65 acres of orchard, and 6 acres of flax pease and beans, 19 acres of potatoes, and hemp.-Belonging to settlers, 64601 512 acres of barley, 791 acres of oats, acres of wheat, 32114 acres of maize, 983 acres of pease and beans, 281 acres of potatoes, 13 acres of turnips, 481 acres of garden and orchard, and 28 acres of flax, hemp, and hops. Total, 6882 acres of wheat, 3319 acres of maize, 5342 acres of barley, 924 acres of oats, 1004 acres of pease and beans, 301 546 acres of orchard and garden, 34% acres of potatoes, 13 acres of turnips, following is an accurate account of the acres of flax, hemp, and hops. The male horses, 19 female ditto; 21 bulls, live stock: belonging to the crown, 28 1791 cows; 1800 oxen; 395 male sheep, and 604 female ditto.-Belonging to officers, 81 male horses, 146 female ditto; 38 bulls, 1111 cows; 696 oxen; 2638 male sheep, 5298 female ditto; 40 male goats, 75 female ditto; 486 male pigs, and 537 female ditto. -Belonging to settlers, 258 male horses, 329 female ditto; male sheep, 15,527 female ditto; 799 40 bulls, 1906 cows; 1172 oxen; 7449 male goats, 1670 female ditto; 7693 male pigs, and 7435 female ditto.-Belonging to persons not holding land, 44 male horses, 35 female ditto; 19 bulls, 307 cows; 103 oxen; 325 male sheep, 1222 female ditto; 97 male goats, 296 female ditto; 1641 male pigs, and 1576 female ditto. Total of stock, 411 male horses, 529 female ditto; 118 bulls, 5115 cows; 3771 oxen; 10,807 male sheep, 22.451 female ditto; 936 male goals, 2039 female ditto; 9820 male pigs, and 9548 female ditto.

PRANCE.

A manufacturer in the department of the Seine and Marne, has succeeded in growing coffee in France. some Mocha coffee, and obtained a proHe sowed duce of about fifteen pounds of beans possessing the proper flavour and form. He neither employed a green-house nor glass frames, nor any unusual shelter, but simply prepared the soil with care.

On the 19th of September, between the hours of five and six in the evening, a luminous meteor appeared to the south, and about the distance of a quarter of a league from the small commune of BreThe following is the present state zeau; persons who attentively examined of the colony in New South Wales.it, assert that it was nearly a quarter of

an

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