THE ORDER OF THE PROCESSION.
A lively flourish of Trumpets; then, enter 1 Two Judges.
2. Lord Chancellor, with the purse and mace be-Had the full view of, such a noise arose fore him.
[Musick. 4. Mayor of London, bearing the mace. Then Garter, in his coat of arms, and on his head a gilt copper crown.
5. Marquis Dorset, bearing a sceptre of Gold, on his head a demi-coronal of gold. With him, the Earl of Surrey, bearing the rod of silver with the dove, crowned with an earl's coronet. Collars of SS. 6. Duke of Suffolk, in his robe of estate, his co- ronet on his head, bearing a long white wand, as high-steward. With him, the Duke of Norfolk, with the rod of mar- shalship, a coronet on his head. Collars of SS.
7. A Canopy borne by four of the Cinque-ports; under it, the Queen in her robe; in her hair richly adorned with pearl, crowned. On each side of her, the Bishops of Lon. don and Winchester.
8. The old Duchess of Norfolk, in a coronal of gold, wrought with flowers, bearing the Queen's train.
9. 2 Gent. A royal train, believe me.-These I know ;-
Certain Ladies or Countesses, with plain circlets of gold without flowers.
Who's that, that bears the sceptre ? 1 Gent.
Marquis Dorset: And that the earl of Surrey with the rod. 2 Gent. A bold brave gentleman: And that should be
Heaven bless thee; [Looking on the Queen. Thou hast the sweetest face I ever look'd on.- Sir, as I have a soul, she is an angel; Our king has all the Indies in his arms, And more, and richer, when he strains that lady; I cannot blame his conscience. 1 Gent.
They, that bear The cloth of honour over her, are four barons Of the Cinque-ports.
2 Gent. Those men are happy; and so are all,
I take it, she that carries up the train, Is that old noble lady, duchess of Norfolk.
1 Gent. It is; and all the rest are countesses.
2 Gent. Their coronets say so. These are stars indeed;
And, sometimes, falling ones. 1 Gent. No more of that. [Exit Procession, with a great flourish of Trumpets.
Enter a third Gentleman.
God save you, sir! Where have you been broiling?
3 Gent. Among the crowd i'the abbey; where a finger
Could not be wedg'd in more; and I am stifled With the mere rankness of their joy.
3 Gent. Well worth the seeing. 2 Gent. Good sir, speak it to us. 3 Gent. As well as I am able. The rich stream Of lords, and ladies, having brought the queen To a prepar'd place in the choir, fell off A distance from her; while her grace sat down To rest a while some half an hour, or so,
In a rich chair of state, opposing freely The beauty of her person to the people. Believe me, sir, she is the goodliest woman That ever lay by man: which when the people As the shrouds make at sea in a stiff tempest, As loud, and to as many tunes: hats, cloaks, (Donblets, I think,) flew up; and had their faces Been loose, this day they had been lost. Such joy I never saw before. Great-bellied women, That had not half a week to go, like rams In the old time of war, would shake the press, And make them reel before them. No man living Could say, This is my wife, there; all were wo- So strangely in one piece. [ven 2 Gent But, pray, what follow'd? 3 Gent. At length her grace rose, and with modest paces Came to the altar; where she kneel'd, and, saint- like,
Cast her fair eyes to heaven, and pray'd devoutly, Then rose again, and bow'd her to the people: When by the archbishop of Canterbury She had all the royal makings of a queen; As holy oil, Edward Confessor's crown, The rod, and bird of peace, and all such emblems Laid nobly on her; which perform'd, the choir, With all the choicest musick of the kingdom, Together sung Te Deum. So she parted, And with the same full state pac'd back again, To York Place, where the feast is held. 1 Gent. Sir, you Must no more call it York Place, that is past: For, since the cardinal fell, that title's lost; Tis now the king's, and call'd-Whitehall. 3 Gent.
I know it; But 'tis so lately altered, that the old name Is fresh about me. 2 Gent.
What two reverend bishops Were those that went on each side of the queen? 3 Gent. Stokesly and Gardiner; the one, of Winchester
(Newly preferr'd from the king's secretary,) The other, London. 2 Gent.
He of Winchester Is held no great good lover of the archbishop's, The virtuous Cranmer. 3 Gent. All the land knows that: However, yet there's no great breach; when it
Cranmer will find a friend will not shrink from
2 Gent. Who may that be, I pray you? 3 Gent. Thomas Cromwell: A man in much esteem with the king, and truly A worthy friend. The king
Has made him master o'the jewel-house, And one, already, of the privy council. 2 Gent. He will deserve more. 3 Gent.
Yes, without all doubt. Come, gentlemen, ye shall go my way, which Is to the court, and there ye shall be my guests; Something I can command. As I walk thither, I'll tell ye more.
Both. You may command us, sir. [Exeunt. SCENE II. Kimbolton.
Enter Katharine, Dowager, sick; led between Griffith and Patience. Grif. How does your grace? Kath. Ö, Griffith, sick to death. My legs, like loaden branches, bow to the earth, Willing to leave their burden: Reach a chair;- So, now, methinks, I feel a little ease.
Didst thou not tell me, Griffith, as thou led'st me, That the great child of honour, cardinal Wolsey, Was dead?
Grif. Yes, madam; but, I think, your grace, Out of the pain you suffer'd, gave no ear to't If well, he stepp'd before me, happily, Kath. Pr'ythee good Griffith, tell me how he died: For my example..
Grif. At last, with easy roads, he came to Leicester,
Well, the voice goes, madam: The vision. Enter, solemnly tripping one after For after the stout Earl Northumberland another, six Personages, clad in white robes, Arrested him at York, and brought him forward wearing on their heads garlands of bays, and (As a man sorely tainted) to his answer, golden vizards on their faces; branches of He fell sick suddenly, and grew so ill, bays, or palm in their hands. They first con He could not sit his mule. gee unto her, then dance; and at certain changes, the first two hold a spare garland over her head; at which, the other four make reverend court'sies; then the two that held the garland, deliver the same to the other next two, who observe the same order in their changes, and holding the garland over her head: which done, they deliver the same garland to the last two, who likewise observe the same order: at which (as it were by inspiration) she makes in her sleep signs of rejoicing, and holdeth up her hands to heaven; and so in their dancing they vanish, carrying the garland with them. The musick continues.
Lodg'd in the Abbey; where the reverend abbot, With all his convent, honourably receiv'd him; To whom he gave these words,-O father abbot, An old man, broken with the storms of state, Is come to lay his weary bones among ye; Give him a little earth for charity!
So went to bed: where eagerly his sickness Pursu'd him still; and, three nights after this, About the hour of eight, (which he himself Foretold, should be his last,) full of repentance, Continual meditations, tears and sorrows, He gave his honours to the world again, His blessed part to heaven, and slept in peace. Kath. So may he rest; his faults lie gently on him!
Yet thus far, Griffith, give me leave to speak him, And yet with charity,-He was a man Of an unbounded stomach, ever ranking Himself with princes; one, that by suggestion Ty'd all the kingdom: simony was fair play; His own opinion was his law: I' the presence He would say untruths; and be ever double, Both in his words and meaning: He was never, But where he meant to ruin, pitiful: His promises were, as he then was, mighty; But his performance, as he is now, nothing. Of his own body he was ill, and gave The clergy ill example. Grif
Men's evil manners live in brass; their virtues We write in water. May it please your highness To hear me speak his good now? Kath.
Yes, good Griffith; I were malicious else. Grif This cardinal, Though from an humble stock, undoubtedly Was fashion'd to much honour from his cradle. He was a scholar, and a ripe, and good one; Exceeding wise, fair spoken, and persuading: Lofty, and sour, to them that lov'd him not;
Enter a Messenger. Mess. An't like your grace,- Kath.
But, to those men that sought him, sweet as sum-Deserve we no more reverence?
And though he were unsatisfied in getting, (Which was a sin,) yet, in bestowing, madam, He was most princely; Ever witness for him Those twins of learning, that he rais'd in you, Ipswich, and Oxford! one of which fell with him, Unwilling to outlive the good that did it; The other, though unfinish'd, yet so famous, So excellent in art, and still so rising, That Christendom shall ever speak his virtue. His overthrow heap'd happiness upon him: For theu, and not till then, he felt himself, And found the blessedness of being little : And, to add greater honours to his age Than man could give him, he died, fearing God. Kath. After my death I wish no other herald, No other speaker of my living actions,
To keep mine honour from corruption,
But such an honest chronicler as Griffith.
Grif. You are to blame, Knowing, she will not lose her wonted greatness, To use so rude behaviour: go to, kneel. Mess. I humbly do entreat your highness' par- don;
My haste made me unmannerly: There is staying A gentleman, sent from the king, to see you. Kath. Admit him entrance, Griffith: But this fellow Let me ne'er see again.
[Exeunt Griffith and Messenger. Re-enter Griffith, with Capucius.
If my sight fail not, You should be lord ambassador from the emperor, My royal nephew, and your name Capucius. Cap. Madam, the same, your servant. Kath. The times, and titles, now are alter'd strangely But, I pray
Whom I most hated living, thou hast made me, With me, since first you knew me. With thy religious truth, and modesty,
Now in his ashes honour: Peace be with him!-What is your pleasure with me?
Patience, be near me still; and set me lower: I have not long to trouble thee.-Good Griffith, Cause the musicians play me that sad note i nam'd my knell, whilst I sit meditating On that celestial harmony I go to.
Sad and solemn musick.
Grif. She is asleep: Good wench, let's sit down quiet,
For fear we wake her ;-Softly, gentle Patience.
Cap. First, mine own service to your grace; the next, The king's request that I would visit you; Who grieves much for your weakness, and by me Sends you his princely commendations, And heartily entreats you take good comfort. Kath. O, my good lord, that comfort comes too late;
'Tis like a pardon after execution: That gentle physick, given in time, had cured me ;
But now I am past all comforts here, but prayers. | Lov. Came you from the king, my lord? How does his highness? Gar. I did, Sir Thomas; and left him at primero Cap. Madam, in good health. With the duke of Suffolk. Kath. So may he ever do! and ever flourish, Lov. I must to him too, When I shall dwell with worms, and my poor
Banish'd the kingdom !-Patience, is that letter, I caus'd you write, yet sent away? Pat. No, madam. [Giving it to Katharine. Kath. Sir, I most humbly pray you to deliver This to my lord the king. Cap. Most willing, madam. Kath. In which I have commended to his good-
The model of our chaste loves, his young daugh
The dews of heaven fall thick in blessings on her!
Beseeching him, to give her virtuous breeding; (She is young, and of a noble modest nature; I hope, she will deserve well;) and a little To love her for her mother's sake, that lov'd him, Heaven knows how dearly. My next poor peti-| tion
Is that his noble grace would have some pity Upon my wretched women, that so long Have follow'd both my fortunes faithfully; Of which there is not one, I dare avow, (And now I should not lie,) but will deserve, For virtue, and true beauty of the soul, For honesty, and decent carriage,
A right good husband, let him be a noble; And, sure, those men are happy that shall have them.
The last is, for my men: they are the poorest, But poverty could never draw them from me ;- That they may have their wages duly paid them, And something over to remember me by; If heaven had pleas'd to have given me longer life, And able means, we had not parted thus. These are the whole contents;-And, good my lord,
By that you love the dearest in this world, As you wish christian peace to souls departed, Stand these poor people's friend, and urge the king
To do me this last right.
Or let me lose the fashion of a man! Kath. I thank you, honest lord. Remember me In all humility unto his highness; Say, his long trouble now is passing Out of this world: tell him, in death I bless'd him, For so I will-Mine eyes grow dim.-Farewell, My lord-Griffith, farewell.-Nay, Patience, You must not leave me yet. I must to bed; Call in more women.-When I am dead, good wench,
Let me be us'd with honour; strew me over With maiden flowers, that all the world may know
I was a chaste wife to my grave: embalm me, Then lay me forth; although unqueen'd, yet like A queen, and daughter to a king, inter me. I can no more. [Exeunt, leading Katharine.
Before he go to bed. I'll take my leave. Gar. Not yet, Sir Thomas Lovell. What's the matter? It seems, you are in haste: an if there be No great offence belongs to't, give your friend Some touch of your late business: Affairs, that walk
(As they say, spirits do) at midnight, have In them a wilder nature, than the business That seeks despatch by day. My lord, I love you And durst commend a secret to your ear Much weightier than this work. The queen's in labour,
sweet lady, does
But, sir, sir,
Gar. Hear me, Sir Thomas: You are a gentleman Of mine own way; I know you wise, religious, And, let me tell you, it will ne'er be well,Twill not, Sir Thomas Lovell, take't of me, Till Cranmer, Cromwell, her two hands, and she, Sleep in their graves. Now, sir, you speak of two, The most remark'd i' the kingdom. As for Cromwell,Beside that of the jewel-house, he's made master. O' the rolls, and the king's secretary: further, sir, Stands in the gap and trade of more preferments, With which the time will load him: The arch
Is the king's hand and tongue; and who dare speak One syllable against him? Gar. Yes, yes, Sir Thomas, There are that dare: and I myself have ventur'd To speak my mind of him: and, indeed, this day, Sir, (I may tell it you,) I think, I have Incensed the lords o' the council, that he is (For so I know he is, they know he is) A most arch heretick, a pestilence That does infect the land: with which they moved,
Have broken with the king; who hath so far Given ear to our complaint (of his great grace And princely care: foreseeing those fell mischiefs Our reasons laid before him,) he hath com- manded
To-morrow morning to the council board He be convented He's a rank weed, Sir Thomas, And we must root him out. From your affairs. I hinder you too long: good night. Šir Thomas. Lov. Many good nights, my lord; I rest your
servant. [Exeunt Gardiner and Page. As Lovell is going out, enter the King, and the Duke of Suffolk.
K. Hen. Charles, I will play no more to-night; My mind's not on't, you are too hard for me. Suff. Sir, I did never win of you before.
K. Hen. But little, Charles;
Nor shall not, when my fancy's on my play.- Now, Lovell, from the queen what is the news? Lov. I could not personally deliver to her What you commanded me, but by her woman I sent your message; who return'd her thanks In the greatest humbleness, and desir'd your highness Most heartily to pray for her.
ha!, I should have ta'en some pains to bring together Yourself and your accusers; and to have heard
K. Hen. What say'st thou To pray for her? what, is she crying out? Lov. So said her woman; and that her suffer- ance made
Almost each pang a death. K. Hen. Alas, good lady! Suff. God safely quit her of her burden, and With gentle travail, to the gladding of Your highness with an heir!
K. Hen. "Tis midnight, Charles, Pr'ythee, to bed; and in thy prayers remember The estate of my poor queen. Leave me alone; For I must think of that, which company Would not be friendly to. Suff I wish your highness A quiet night, and my good mistress will Remember in my prayers. K. Hen.
Without indurance, further. Cran.
Most dread liege, The good I stand on is my truth, and honesty If they shall fail, I, with mine enemies, Will triumph o'er my person; which I weigh not, Being of those virtues vacant. I fear nothing What can be said against me. Know you not how Your state stands i' the world, with the whole world ?
Your enemies are many, and not small; their practices
Must bear the same proportion; and not ever The justice and the truth o' the question carries Charles, good night.-The due o' the verdict with it: At what ease TExit Suffolk. Might corrupt minds procure knaves as corrupt To swear against you? such things have been done.
Enter Sir Anthony Denny.
Well, sir, what follows?
You are potently opposed; and with a malice
Den. Sir, I have brought my lord the arch- Of as great size. Ween you of better luck,
Tis true: Where is he, Denny? Den. He attends your highness' pleasure. K. Hen.
[Exit Denny. Lov. This is about that which the bishop spake: I am happily come hither. [Aside.
Re-enter Denny, with Cranmer.
K. Hen. Avoid the gallery. [Lovell seems to stay. Ha-I have said.-Be gone. What![Exeunt Lovell and Denny. Cran. I am fearful :-Wherefore frowns he thus ?
"Tis his aspect of terror. All's not well.
K. Hen. How now, my lord? You do desire to know
Wherefore I sent for you.
It is my duty To wait your highness' pleasure. K. Hen.
'Pray you, arise, My good and gracious lord of Canterbury. Come, you and I must walk a turn together; I have news to tell you: Come, come, give me your hand.
Ah, my good lord, I grieve at what I speak, And am right sorry to repeat what follows: I have, and most unwillingly, of late Heard many grievous, I do say, my lord, Grievous complaints of you; which, being con- sider'd,
Have mov'd us and our council, that you shall This morning come before us; where, I know, You cannot with such freedom purge yourself, But that, till further trial, in those charges Which will require your answer, you must take Your patience to yon, and be well contented To make your house our Tower; You a brother of us,
It fits we thus proceed, or else no witness Would come against yon. Cran. I humbly thank your highness: And am right glad to catch this good occasion Most thoroughly to be winnow'd, where my chaff And corn shall fly asunder: for, I know, There's none stands under more calumnious tongues,
Than I myself, poor man. K. Hen.
Stand up, good Canterbury; Thy truth, and thy integrity, is rooted In us, thy friend: Give me thy hand, stand up; Pr'ythee, let's walk. Now, by my holy dame, What manner of man are you? My lord, I look'd
You would have given me your petition, that
I mean, in perjur'd witness, than your master Whose minister you are, whiles here he liv'd Upon this naughty earth? Go to, go to ; You take a precipice for no leap of danger, And woo your own destruction. Cran. God, and your majesty, Protect mine innocence, or I fall into The trap is laid for me! K. Hen. Be of good cheer; They shall no more prevail, than we give way to. Keep comfort to you; and this morning see You do appear before them; if they shall chance, In charging you with matters, to commit you, The best persuasions to the contrary Fail not to use, and with what vehemency The occasion shall instruct you: if entreaties Will render you no remedy, this ring Deliver then, and your appeal to us There make before them.-Look, the good man weeps!
He's honest on mine honour. God's blest mother!
I swear, he is true hearted: and a soul None better in my kingdom.-Get you gone, And do as I have bid you.-[Exit Cranmer. He has strangled His language in his tears.
Chan. Let him come in. D. Keep.
SCENE II. Lobby before the Council Chamber. Enter Cranmer; Servants, Doorkeeper, &c. attending.
Cran. I hope, I am not too late; and yet the gentleman,
That was sent to me from the council, pray'd me To make great haste. All fast? what means this -Hoa!
Who waits there 7-Sure you know me ?
Your grace may enter now. [Cranmer approaches the Council-table. Chan. My good lord archbishop, I am very
To sit here at this present, and behold That chair stand empty: But we all are men, In our own natures frail, and capable
Of our flesh, few are angels: out of which frailty, And want of wisdom, you, that best should teach us,
Have misdemean'd yourself, and not a little, Toward the king first, then his laws, in filling wait till you be The whole realm, by your teaching, and your chaplains
Butts. This is a piece of malice. I am glad, I came this way so happily. The king Shall understand it presently. [Erit Butts. Cran. [Aside.] "Tis Butts, The king's physician; as he past along, How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me! Pray heaven, he sound not my disgrace! For certain,
This is of purpose lay'd by some that hate me (God turn their hearts! I never sought their malice,)
To quench mine honour: they would shame to make me
Wait else at door; a fellow counsellor, Among boys, grooms, and lackeys. But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience. Enter, at a Window above, the King and Butts. Butts. I'll show your grace the strangest sight,-
K. Hen. What's that, Butts? Butts. I think, your highness saw this many a day.
K. Hen. Body o' me, where is it? Butts. There, my lord: The high promotion of his grace of Canterbury; Who holds his state at door,'mongst pursuivants, Pages, and footboys.
Enter the Lord Chancellor, the Duke of Suffolk, Earl of Surrey, Lord Chamberlain. Gardiner, and Cromwell. The Chancellor places himself at the upper end of the table on the left hand; a seat being left void above him, as for the Archbishop of Canterbury. The rest seat themselves in order on each side. Crom. 'well at the lower end, as Secretary. Chan. Speak to the business, master secretary: Why are we met in council?' Crom.
Please your honours, The chief cause concerns his grace of Canterbury. Gar. Has he had knowledge of it? Crom. Yes. Who waits there D. Keep. Without, my noble lorda? Gar. Yes. D. Keep. My lord archbishop; And has done half an hour, to know your plea.
(For so we are inform'd,) with new opinions, Divers, and dangerous; which are heresies, And, not reform'd, may prove pernicious.
Gar. Which reformation must be sudden too, My noble lords: for those that tame wild horses Pace them not in their hands to make them gentle;
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits, and spur them,
Till they obey the manage. If we suffer (Out of our easiness, and childish pity To one man's honour) this contagious sickness, Farewell, all physick: and what follows then? Commotions, uproars, with a general taint Of the whole state: as of late days our neig bours,
The upper Germany, can dearly witness, Yet freshly pitied in our memories.
Cran. My good lords, hitherto, in all the pro
And with no little study, that my teaching, Both of my life and office, I have labour'd, And the strong course of my authority, Might go one way, and safely! and the end Was ever, to do well: nor is there living (I speak it with a single heart, my lords)
man, that more detests, more stirs against, Both in his private conscience, and his place, Defacers of a public peace, than I do. 'Pray heaven, the king may never find a heart With less allegiance in it! Men, that make Envy and crooked malice, nourishment, Dare bite the best. 1 do beseech your lordships, That in this case of justice, my accusers, Be what they will, may stand forth face to face, And freely urge against me. Suff Nay, my lord, That cannot be; you are a counsellor, And, by that virtue, no man dare accuse you. Gar. My lord, because we have business of
are always my good friend; if your will
shall both find your lordship judge and juror, You are so merciful: I see your end, Tis my undoing: Love, and meekness, lord, Become a churchman better than ambition; Win straying souls with modesty again, Cast none away. That I shall clear myself, Lay all the weight ye can upon my patience I make as little doubt, as you do conscience, In doing daily wrongs. I could say more, 7 But reverence to your calling makes me modest Gar. My lord, my lord, you are a sectary, That's the plain truth; your painted gloss dis-
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