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14 Should he play sans appeller, though he may have a sure game, he is compelled to name his suit; if he does not, though he shows his cards and says, "I play sans appeller," either of the players can oblige him to play in which suit he chooses, though he should not have a trump in that suit.

15. No player is compelled to trump, when he is not possessed of any of the suit led, nor obliged to play a higher card in that suit if he has it; although he is the last player, and the trick belongs to the ombre; but he is compelled to play in the suit led if he can, otherwise he renounces. Should he separate a card from his game and show it, he is compelled to play it; if by not doing it, the game should be prejudiced, or give any intelligence to his friend, but particularly if it should be a matadore. He who plays sans appeller, or by calling himself, is not subject to this rule.

16. One player may turn the tricks made by the others, and reckon what has been played; but only when it is his turn to play. Should he, instead of turning a player's tricks, turn and see his game, or show it to the other players, he is basted, together with him whose cards he turned; each paying a moiety to the loss.

17. He who renounces is basted as often as detected; but no renounce takes place till the trick is turned. Should the renounce be discovered before the deal is finished, and has proved detrimental to the game, the cards must be taken up again, and the game replayed from that trick where the renounce began. But should all the cards be played, the bast still is made, and the cards must not be replayed, unless there should be several renounces in the same deal. In this case they are to be played again, unless the cards should have been previously mixed together. When several basts appear in the same deal, they all go together, unless a different agreement is made; and in cases of basts, the greatest is first reckoned.

PARTICULAR GAMES.

Having made the learner acquainted with the rules necessary to a perfect knowledge of the game of quadrille, we shall now present him with a copious collection of such cases as give à fair chance of winning the

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game by calling a king; with directions at the end of each case what trump is necessary to lead.

Games in red, which may be played, calling a king.

1. Spadille, manille, two small hearts or diamonds, the queen of clubs, and one small one, and four small cards of the other suits. Lead a small trump.

2. Spadill, manille, two small hearts or diamonds, with the knave and two small clubs, and three small cards of the other suits. Lead a small trump.

3. Spadille, manille, two small hearts or diamonds, three small clubs, and three small cards of the other suits. Lead a small trump.

4. Spadille, punto, king, queen, and one small heart or diamond, three small clubs, the queen and one spade. Lead punto.

5. Spadille, punto, king, knave, and one small heart or diamond, the knave and two small clubs, and two small spades. Lead punto.

6. Spadille, king, queen, knave, and one small heart or diamond, with the queen, knave, and one small club, and two small spades. Lead the king of trumps.

7. Spadille, three, four, five, and six of hearts or diamonds, king of clubs and one more, queen and two small spades; whether elder or any other hand, when you have the lead play a small trump; in the second lead play spadille.

8. Manille, basto, punto, and two small hearts or diamonds, three small clubs, and the knave and one spade. Lead manille.

9. Manille, basto, king, and two small hearts or diamonds, queen and one small club, and three small spades. Lead manille.

10. Manille, basto, queen, and two small hearts or diamonds, queen and two small clubs, knave and one spade. Lead manille.

11. Manille, basto, with the three smallest hearts or diamonds, queen and one small club, knave and two small spades. Play a sinall trump.

12. Manille, punto, king, and two small hearts or diamonds, queen, knave, and one small club, king and one small spade. Lead manille.

13. Manille, punto, queen, and two small hearts or diamonds. queen and one small club, king and two small spades. Play a small trump

14. Manille, punto, and three small hearts or diamonds, knave and one small club, king, queen, and one small spade. Play a small trump.

15. Manille, and the four smallest hearts or diamonds, queen and one small club, king, queen, and one sinall spade. Play a small trump.

16. Basto, punto, king, and two small hearts or dia. monds, king and queen of clubs, queen and two small spades. Lead basto.

17. Basto, punto, queen, and two small hearts or diamonds, queen, knave, and one small club, king and queen of spades. Lead basto.

18. Basto, punto, and, three of the smallest hearts or diamonds, king and queen of clubs, queen, knave, and one small spade. Play a small trump.

19. Basto, and the four smallest hearts or diamonds, king and queen of clubs, queen, knave, and one small spade. Play a small trump.

20. Punto, king, queen, and two small hearts or dia. monds, king and queen of clubs, queen, knave, and one small spade. Lead punto.

21. Punto, king, and three small hearts or diamonds, king and queen of clubs, queen, knave, and one small spade. Play a small trump.

Games in black, which may be played, calling a king.

1. Spadille, manille, and two small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, and three small diamonds. Lead a small trump.

2. Spadille, manille, and two small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, and three small diamonds. Lead a small trump.

3. Spadille, manille, and two small clubs or spades, three small hearts, three small diamonds. Lead a small trump.

4. Spadille, king, queen, and two small clubs or spades, with the queen and one small heart, three small diamonds. Lead the king of trumps.

5. Spadille, king, knave, and two small clubs, queen and two diamonds, two small hearts. Play a small trump.

6. Spadille, queen, and three small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, two small diamonds. Play a small trump.

7. Spadilie, and the four smallest clubs or spades,

king and one small heart, queen and two small diamonds. Play a small trump.

8. Manille, basto, king, and two small clubs or spades, three small hearts, and two small diamonds. Lead manille.

9. Manille, basto, queen, and two small clubs or spades, three small hearts, queen and one small diamond. Lead manille.

10. Manille, basto, knave, and two small clubs or spades, knave and one heart, three small diamonds. Lead manille.

11. Manille, basto, and three small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, knave and one small diamond. Lead manille.

12. Manille, king, queen, and two small clubs or spades, king and one small heart, queen, knave, and one small diamond. Lead manille.

13. Manille, king, knave, and two small clubs or spades, king and one small heart, queen and two small diamonds. Lead manille.

14. Manille, king, and three small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, king and one small dia. mond. Play a small trump.

15. Manille, and the four smallest clubs or spades, king, queen, and one small heart, two small diamonds. Play a small trump.

16. Basto, king, queen, and two small clubs or spades, queen and two small hearts, king and one small diamond. Lead basto.

17. Basto, king, knave, and two small clubs or spades, knave and one heart, king and two small diamonds. Lead basto.

18. Basto, king, and three small clubs or spades, kingand queen of hearts, queen and two small diamonds, Play a small trump.

19. Basto, and four of the smallest clubs or spades, king and queen of hearts, queen, knave, and one small diamond. Play a small trump.

20. King, queen, knave, and two small clubs or spades, king and queen of hearts, knave and two small diamonds. Lead the king of trumps.

21. King, queen, seven, six, and five of clubs or spades, king and queen of hearts, queen, knave, and one small diamond. Lead the king of trumps.

Remember to call your strongest suits, excepting wheu

you have a queen guarded. If you are elder hand, you have a fairer chance to win, than if middle hand, because you have an opportunity of leading a trump, which frequently obliges your adversaries to play against each

other.

Games sans prendre, or alone in black, elder hand leading a trump.

1. Spadille, manille, basto in clubs, king and six of diamonds, king and six of hearts, king, five, and six of spades.

2. Three matadores, and three of clubs, king and six of diamonds, king and six of hearts, two small spades. 3. Three matadores, three and four of clubs, king and Bix of diamonds, three small hearts.

4. Three matadores, with three, four, and five of clubs, two small diamonds, and two small hearts.

5. Spadille, manille, queen, knave, three, and four of clubs, two small diamonds, and two small hearts.

6. Spadille, manille, king, three, four, and five of clubs, two small diamonds, and two small hearts.

7. Manille, basto, queen, three, four, and five of clubs, king and six of diamonds, and two small hearts.

8. Spadille, three, four, five, and six of clubs, king and a small diamond, king of spades, king and one small heart. 9. Manille, king, queen, two small spades, king and one small heart, queen, knave, and one small diamond. 10. Manille, king, knave, and two small spades, king and one small heart, queen and two small diamonds. 11. Basto, king. queen, and two small spades, queen and two small hearts, king and one small diamond. 12. Basto, king, knave, two small spades, king and queen of hearts, queen and two small diamonds.

Games sans prendre, or alone, in red, elder hand. 1. Three matadores in hearts, king and one small diamond, king and one spade, king and two clubs.

2. Three matadores, and three of hearts, king and one small diamond, king and queen of clubs, two small spades. 3. Three matadores, three, four, and five of hearts, two small diamonds, and two small clubs.

4. Spadille, manille, two, three, four, five, and six of hearts, king and one club, and two small diamonds.

5. Spadille, manille, two, three, four, five, and six of hearts, king and two small diamonds, and one small club.

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