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Foi. Yes, madam; but my lady did not see retire by ourselves, and be shepherdesses. that part we stifled the letter before she read Mrs. Mar. Let us first dispatch the affair in so far. Has that mischievous devi told Mr. hand, madam. We shall have leisure to think Fainall of your ladyship then? of retirement afterwards. Here is one who is

Mrs. F. Ay, all's out; my affair with Mi- concern'd in the treaty. rabell, every thing discovered. This is the last Lady W. O daughter, daughter, is it pos day of our living together, that's my comfort. sible thou shouldst be my child, bone of my Foi. Indeed! madam; and so 'tis a comfort bone, and flesh of my flesh, and, as I may if you knew all-he has been even with your say, another me, and yet transgress the minute ladyship; which I could have told you long particle of severe virtue? Is it possible you enough since, but I love to keep peace and should lean aside to iniquity, who have been quietness by my good will: I had rather bring cast in the direct mould of virtue? friends together, than set them at distance. Mrs. F. I don't understand your ladyship. But Mrs. Marwood and he are nearer related Lady W. Not understand! why, have you than ever their parents thought for. not been naught? have you not been sophisticated?—not understand? here I am ruined to compound for your caprices; I must part with my plate and my jewels, and ruin my niece, and all little enough

Mrs. F. Say'st thou so, Foible? Canst thou prove this?

Foi. I can take my oath of it, madam, so can Mrs. Mincing; we have had many a fair word from madam Marwood, to conceal some- Mrs. F. I am wrong'd and abused, and so thing that passed in our chamber one eve- are you. 'Tis a false accusation; as false as ning when we were at Hyde-park; - and we your friend there, ay, or your friend's friend, were thought to have gone a walking: but we my false husband.

went up unawares-though we were sworn Mrs. Mar. My friend, Mrs. Fainall? your to secrecy too; madam Marwood took a book husband my friend! what do you mean mean? and swore us both upon it: but it was but a Mrs. F. I know what I mean, madam, and book of poems. So long as it was not a Bible so do you; and so shall the world at a time oath, we may break it with a safe conscience. convenient. Mrs. F. This discovery is the most opportune thing I could wish-Now, Mincing!

Enter MINCING.

Mrs. Mar. I am sorry to see you so passionate, madam. More temper would look more like innocence. But I have done. I am sorry my zeal to serve your ladyship and fa Min. My lady would speak with Mrs. Foi-mily should admit of misconstruction, or make ble, mem. Mr. Mirabell is with her; he has me liable to affronts. You will pardon me set your spouse at liberty, Mrs. Foible, and madam, if I meddle no more with an af would have you hide yourself in my lady's in which I am not personally concern'd closet, till my old lady's anger is abated. O, Lady W. O dear friend, I am so ashamed my old lady is in a perilous passion, at some- that you should meet with such returns:-you thing Mr. Fainall has said; he swears, and ought to ask pardon on your knees, ungratemy old lady cries. There's a fearful hurricane, ful creature; she deserves more from you I vow. He says, mem, how that he'll have than all your life can accomplish-0 don my lady's fortune made over to him, or he'll leave me destitute in this perplexity;-no, stic be divorced. to me, my good genius.

Mrs. F. Does your lady or Mirabell know that?

Mrs. F. I tell you, madam, you're abuse -Stick to you? ay, like a leach, to suck you Min. Yes, mem, they have sent me to see best blood-she'll drop of when she's ful if sir Wilfull be sober, aud to bring him to Madam, you shan't pawn a bodkin, nor pa them. My lady is resolved to have him, I with a brass counter, in composition for think, rather than lose such a vast sum as six I defy 'em all. Let 'em prove their aspersions thousand pounds. O, come Mrs. Foible, I know my own innocence, and dare stan hear my old lady.

Mrs. F. Foible, you must tell Mincing, that she must prepare to vouch when I call her. Foi. Yes, yes, madam.

Min. O, yes, mem, I'll vouch any thing for your ladyship's service, be what it will.

[Exeunt Foible and Mincing.

a trial.

[Ex Lady W. Why, if she should be innocen if she should be wrong'd after all, ba? I don know what to think-and I promise you, b education has been very unexceptionablemay say it; for I chiefly made it my ow care to initiate her very infancy in the ru ments of virtue, and to impress upon her te Enter LADY WISHFORT and MRS. MARWOOD. der years a young odium and aversion to Lady W. O my dear friend, how can I very sight of men-ay, friend, she would enumerate the benefits that I have received shriek'd if she had but seen a man, till from your goodness? To you I owe the timely was in her teens. As I'm a person 'tis tr discovery of the false vows of Mirabell; to-She was never suffer'd to play with a you I owe the detection of the impostor sir child, though but in coats; nay, her very b Rowland and now you are become an inter-bies were of the feminine gender.-O, she be cessor with my son-in-law, to save the honour look'd a man in the face, but her own fath of my house, and compound for the frailties or the chaplain; and him we made a shit of my daughter. Well, friend, you are enough put upon her for a woman, by the help to reconcile me to the bad world, or else his long garments and his sleek face; till would retire to deserts and solitudes, and feed was going in her fifteen.

harmless sheep by groves and purling streams. Mrs. Mar. 'Twas much she should be Dear Marwood, let us leave the world, and ceived so long.

Lady W. I warrant you, or she would never Mrs. Mar. That condition, I dare answer, have borne to have been catechized by him; my lady will consent to, without difficulty; and have heard his long lectures against sing-she has already but too much experienced the ing and dancing, and such debaucheries; and perfidiousness of men. Besides, madam, when going to filthy plays, and profane music-meet- we retire to our pastoral solitude, we shall ings. O, she would have swoon'd at the sight bid adieu to all other thoughts. or name of an obscene play-book—and can I Lady W. Ay, that's true. think, after all this, that my daughter can be Fain. Next, my wife shall settle on me the naught? What, a whore? and thought it ex- remainder of her fortune, not made over alcommunication to set her foot within the door ready; and for her maintenance depend enof a playhouse. O dear friend, I can't believe tirely on my discretion. it. No, no; as she says, let him prove it, let Lady W. This is most inhumanly savage; him prove it. exceeding the barbarity of a Muscovite husband. Mrs. Mar. Prove it, madam? what, and Fain. I learn'd it from his czarish majesty's have your name prostituted in a public court; retinue, in a winter evening's conference over yours and your daughter's reputation worried brandy and pepper, amongst other secrets of at the bar by a pack of bawling lawyers; to matrimony and policy, as they are at present be ushered in with an O-yes) of scandal; practised in the northern hemisphere. But this and have your case opened by an old fumbler must be agreed unto, and that positively. Lastly, in a coif like a man-midwife, to bring your I will be endow'd, in right of my wife, with daughter's infamy to light; to be a theme for that six thousand pounds, which is the moiety legal punsters, and quibblers by the statute; of Mrs. Millamant's fortune in your possesand become a jest, against a rule of court, sion; and which she has forfeited (as will apwhere there is no precedent for a jest in any pear by the last will and testament of your record; not even in Doomsday-book; to dis-deceased husband, sir Jonathan Wishfort), by compose the gravity of the bench, and provoke her disobedience in contracting herself against naughty interrogatories in more naughty law your consent or knowledge; and by refusing the offer'd match with sir Wilfull Witwould, which you, like a careful aunt, had provided for her.

Latin.

Lady W. O, tis very hard!

Mrs. Mar. And then to have my young revellers of the Temple take notes, like 'prentices at a conventicle; and after talk it over again in commons, or before drawers in an eating-house.

Lady W. My nephew was non compos, and could not make his addresses.

Fain. I come to make demands-I'll hear no objections.

Lady W. You will grant me time to consider?

Lady W. Worse and worse. Mrs. Mar. Nay, this is nothing; if it would end here twere well. But it must after this Fain. Yes, while the instrument is drawing, be consign'd by the short-hand writers to the to which you must set your hand till more public press; and from thence be transferr'd sufficient deeds can be perfected, which I will to the hands, nay, into the throats and lungs take care shall be done with all possible speed. of hawkers, with voices more licentious than In the mean while I will go for the said inthe loud flounder-man's: 2) and this you must strument, and till my return you may balance bear till you are stunn'd; nay, you must hear this matter in your own discretion. [Exit. nothing else for some days.

Lady W. O, 'tis insupportable! No, no, dear friend, make it up, make it up; ay, ay, I'll compound. I'll give up all, myself and my all, my niece and her all-any thing, every thing, for composition.

Lady W. This insolence is beyond all precedent, all parallel; must I be subject to this merciless villain?

Mrs. Mar. 'Tis severe indeed, madam, that you should smart for your daughter's failings. Lady W. Twas against my consent that Mrs. Mar. Nay, madam, I advise nothing; she married this barbarian; but she would have I only lay before you, as a friend, the incon- him, though her year was not out-Ah! her. seniences which perhaps you have overseen. first husband, my son Languish, would not Here comes Mr. Fainall; if he will be satis-have carried it thus. Well, that was my fed to huddle up all in silence, I shall be glad. choice, this is hers; she is match'd now with You must think I would rather congratulate a witness-I shall be mad, dear friend; is there than condole with you.

Enter FAINALL.

Lady W. Ay, ay, I do not doubt it, dear Marwood: no, no, I do not doubt it.

Fain. Well, madam; I have suffer'd myself to be overcome by the importunity of this lady your friend; and am content you shall enjoy Your own proper estate during life; on condition you oblige yourself never to marry, under such penalty as I think convenient. Lady W. Never to marry!

no comfort for me? Must I live to be confiscated at this rebel-rate?-Here come two more of my Egyptian plagues too.

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guise, as they say, 'Sheart! and I'm sorry for't. What would you have? I hope I committed no offence, aunt-and if I did I am wilFain. No more sir Rowlands-the next im-ling to make satisfaction; and what can a man posture may not be so timely detected,

1) Oyes (Hear ye) from Oair.

s; One of the melodious cries of London, understood

only by the happy fet.

say fairer? If I have broke any thing I'll pay for't, an it cost a pound. And so let that content for what's past, and make no more words. For what's to come, to pleasure you

I'm willing to marry my cousin. So pray let's all be friends; she and I are agreed upon the matter before a witness.

Lady W. How's this, dear niece? have I any comfort? can this be true?

Mir. Let me be pitied first, and afterwards forgotten: I ask no more.

Sir W. By'r lady a very reasonable request, and will cost you nothing, aunt. Come, come, forgive and forget, aunt; why you must, an

Mrs. Mill. I am content to be a sacrifice to you are a Christian. your repose, madam; and to convince you Mir. Consider, madam, in reality, you could that I had no hand in the plot, as you were not receive much prejudice; it was an innomisinform'd, I have laid my commands on cent device, though I confess it had a face of Mirabell to come in person, and be a witness guiltiness; it was at most an artifice which that I give my hand to this flower of knight-love contrived; and errors which love produhood; and for the contract that pass'd between ces have ever been accounted venial. At least, Mirabell and me, I have obliged him to make think it is punishment enough, that I have lost a resignation of it in your ladyship's presence; what in my heart I hold most dear; that to -be is without, and waits your leave for your cruel indignation I have offer'd up this beauty, and with her my peace and quiet;

admittance.

Lady W. Well, I'll swear I am something nay, all my hopes of future comfort. revived at this testimony of your obedience; Sir W. An he does not move me, would I but I cannot admit that traitor-I fear I can- may never be o'the quorum. An it were not ⚫ not fortify myself to support his appearance. as good a deed as to drink, to give her to He is as terrible to me as a Gorgon; if I see him again, I would I might never take shiphim, I fear I shall turn to stone, and petrify ping. Aunt, if you don't forgive quickly, I incessantly. shall melt, I can tell you that. My contract Mrs. Mill. If you disoblige him, he may re- went no farther than a little mouth-glue, and sent your refusal, and insist upon the contract that's hardly dry; one doleful sigh more from still. Then 'tis the last time he will be offen- my fellow-traveller, and 'tis dissolved. Lady W. Well, nephew, upon your acLady W. Are you sure it will be the last count-ah, he has a false, insinuating tongue. time?-if I were sure of that—shall I never Well, sir, I will stifle my just resentment, at see him again? my nephew's request; I will endeavour what I can to forget, but on proviso that you resign the contract with my niece immediately.

sive to you.

Mrs. Mill. Sir Wilfull, you and he are to travel together, are you not?

Sir W. 'Sheart, the gentleman's a civil gen- Mir. It is in writing, and with papers of tleman, aunt, let him come in; why we are concern; but I have sent my servant for it, sworn brothers and fellow-travellers. We are and will deliver it to you, with all acknowto be Pylades and Orestes, he and I; he is ledgments for your transcendent goodness. to be my interpreter in foreign parts. He has Lady W. Oh, he has witchcraft in his eyes been over-seas once already: and with proviso and tongue: when I did not see him, I could that I marry my cousin, will cross 'em once have bribed a villain to his assassination; but again, only to bear me company. 'Sheart, I'll his appearance rakes the embers which have call him in-an I set on't once, he shall come so long lain smother'd in my breast. [Aside. in; and see who'll hinder him.'

[Goes to the Door and hems. Mrs. Mar. This is precious fooling, if it would pass; but I'll know the bottom of it. Lady W. O, dear Marwood, you are not going?

Enter FAINALL and MRS. MARWOOD. Fain. Your debate of deliberation, madam, is expired. Here is the instrument, are you prepar'd to sign?

Lady W. If I were prepared, I am not emMrs. Mar. Not far, madam; I'll return im-power'd. My niece exerts a lawful claim, hamediately. [Exit. ving match'd herself by my direction to sir Wilfull.

Enter MIRABELL.

Fain. That sham is too gross to pass on Sir W. Look up, man, I'll stand by you! me; though 'tis imposed on you, madam. 'sbud, an she do frown, she can't kill you; Mrs. Mill. Sir, I have given my consent. besides, harkee, she dare not frown desperate- Mir. And, sir, I have resign'd my pretensions. ly, because her face is none of her own; Sir W. And, sir, I assert my right; and 'sheart, and she should, her forehead would will maintain it in defiance of you, sir, and wrinkle like the coat of a cream-cheese; but of your instrument. 'Sheart, an you talk of mum for that, fellow-traveller. an instrument, sir, I have an old fox by my

Mir. If a deep sense of the many injuries thigh shall hack your instrument of ram velI have offer'd to so good a lady, with a sin-lum to shreds, sir. It shall not be sufficient cere remorse, and a hearty contrition, can but for a mittimus, or a tailor's measure; there obtain the least glance of compassion, I am fore withdraw your instrument, or by'r lady too happy. Ah, madam, there was a time, I shall draw mine.

but let it be forgotten; I confess I have de- Lady W. Hold, nephew, hold.
servedly forfeited the high place I once held,
of sighing at your feet; nay, kill me not, by
turning from me in disdain, I come not to
plead for favour; nay, not for pardon; I am
a suppliant only for pity, I am going where
I never shall behold you more.

Mrs. Mill. Good sir Wilfull, respite your valour.

Sir W. How, fellow-traveller! you shall go by yourself then.

Fain. Indeed! are you provided of your guard, with your single beef-eater there? But am prepared for you; and insist upon my first proposal. You shall submit your own estate to my management, and absolutely make lover my wife's to my sole use; as pursmani

to the purport and tenor of this other cove-no longer; you, thing, that was a wife, shall nant. I suppose, madam, your consent is not smart for this.

requisite in this case; nor Mr. Mirabell, your Mrs. F. I despise you, and defy your ma resignation; nor, sir Wilfull, your right; you lice; you have aspersed me wrongfully; I have may draw your fox if you please, sir, and proved your falsehood; go you and your make a bear-garden flourish somewhere else; treacherous-I will not name it, but starve for here it will not avail. This, my lady Wish-together, perish.

fort, must be subscribed, or your darling Fain. Not while you are worth a groat, daughter's turn'd adrift, to sink or swim, as indeed, my dear; madam, I'll be fool'd no she and the current of this lewd town can longer.

agree.

Lady W. Ah, Mr. Mirabell, this is small Lady W. Is there no means, no remedy, comfort, the detection of this affair. to stop my ruin? Ungrateful wretch! Dost Mir. O, in good time. Your leave for the thou not owe thy being, thy subsistence to other offender and penitent to appear, madam. my daughter's fortune?

Fain. I'll answer you when I have the rest of it in my possession.

Mir. But that you would not accept of a remedy from my hands-I own I have not deserved you should owe any obligation to me; or else perhaps I could advise.

Lady W. O, what? what? to save me and my child from ruin, from want, I'll forgive all that's past; nay, I'll consent to any thing to come, to be deliver'd from this tyranny.

Mir. Ay, madam; but that is too late, my reward is intercepted. You have disposed of her, who only could have made me a compensation for all my services; but be it as it may, I am resolved I'll serve you; you shall not he wrong'd in this savage manner.

Enter WAITWELL, with a Box of Writings.
Lady W. O sir Rowland-Well, rascal.
Wait. What your ladyship pleases. I have
brought the black box at last, madam.
Mir. Give it me, madam; you remember
your promise.

Lady W. Ay, dear sir.

Mir. Where are the gentlemen? Wait. At hand, sir, rubbing their eyes— just risen from sleep.

Fain. 'Sdeath! what's this to me? I'll not wait your private concerns.

Enter PETULANT and WITWOULD. Pet. How now? what's the matter? whose hand's out?

Wit. Hey-day! what are you all together, like players at the end of the last act?

Lady W. How! dear Mr. Mirabell, can you be so generous at last! but it is not possible. Harkee, I'll break my nephew's match; you Mir. You may remember gentlemen, I once shall have my niece yet, and all her fortune, requested your hands as witnesses to a cerif you can but save me from this imminent tain parchment. danger.

Mir. Will you? I take you at your word. I ask no more. I must have leave for two criminals to appear.

Lady W. Ay, ay, any body, any body.
Mir. Foible is one, and a penitent.

Enter MRS. FAINALL, FOIBLE, and MINCING.

Wit. Ay, I do, my hand I remember-Petulant set his mark.

Mir. You wrong him, his name is fairly written, as shall appear. You do not remember, gentlemen, any thing of what that parchment contained. [Undoing the Box.

Wit. No.

Pet. Not I. I writ, I read nothing. Mir. Very well, now you shall know. Madam, your promise.

Mrs. Mar. O, my shame! [Mirabell and Lady Wishfort go to Mrs. Fainall and Lady W. Ay, ay, sir, upon my honour. Foible] these corrupt things are brought hi- Mir. Mr. Fainall, it is now time that you ther to expose me. [To Fainall. should know, that your lady, while she was Fain. If it must all come out, why let 'em at her own disposal, and before you had by know it, 'tis but the Way of the World. That your insinuations wheedled her out of a preshall not urge me to relinquish or abate one tended settlement of the greatest part of her title of my terms; no, I will insist the more. fortuneFai, Yes indeed, madam, I'll take my Bible

oath of it.

Fain. Sir! pretended!

Mir. Yes, sir, I say, that this lady, while a Min. And so will I, mem. widow, having it seems received some cautiLady W. O Marwood, Marwood, art thou ons respecting your inconstancy and tyranny False! My friend deceive me! hast thou been of temper, which, from her own partial opia wicked accomplice with that profligate man? nion and fondness of you, she could never Mrs. Mar. Have you so much ingratitude have suspected-she did, I say, by the wholeand injustice, to give credit against your friend, some advice of friends, and of sages learned to the aspersions of two such mercenary trulls? in the laws of this land, deliver this same

as

Min. Mercenary, mem! I scorn your words. her act and deed to me in trust, and to the Tis true we found you and Mr. Fainall in uses within mentioned. You may read if you the blue garret; by the same token, you swore please, [Holding out the Parchment] though as to secrecy upon Messalina's poems. Mer- perhaps what is written on the back may serve cenary! no, if we would have been mercenary, your occasions.

we should have held our tongues; you would Fain. Very likely, sir. What's here? Damhave bribed us sufficiently. nation! [Reads] A deed of conveyance of Fain. Go, you are an insignificant thing. the whole estate real of Arabella Languish, Well, what are you the better for this? Is widow, in trust to Edward Mirabell.— Conthis Mr. Mirabell's expedient? I'll be put off fusion!

Mrs. Mill. Why does not the man take me? Would you have me give myself to you over again?

Mir. Ay, and over and over again. [Kisses her Hand] I would have you as often as possibly I can. Well, heaven grant I love you not too well, that's all my fear.

Mir. Even so, sir; 'tis The Way of the matter; I'm in a maze yet, like a dog in a World, sir; of the widows of the world. I dancing-school. suppose this deed may bear an elder date Lady W. Well, sir, take her, and with her than what you have obtained from your lady. all the joy I can give you. Fain. Perfidious fiend! then thus I'll be reveng'd. [Offers to run at Mrs. Fainall. Sir W. Hold, sir; now you may make your beargarden flourish somewhere else, sir. Fain. Mirabell, you shall hear of this, sir; be sure you shall. Let me pass, oaf. [Exit. Mrs. F. Madam, you seem to stifle your resentment: you had better give it vent. Sir W. 'Sheart, you'll have time enough to Mrs. Mar. Yes, it shall have vent, and to toy after you're married; or if you will toy your confusion, or I'll perish in the attempt. now, let us have a dance in the mean time; [Exit. that we who are not lovers may have some Lady W. O daughter, daughter, 'tis plain other employment, besides looking on. thou hast inherited thy mother's prudence. Mir. With all my heart, dear sir Wilful. Mrs. F. Thank Mr. Mirabell, a cautious What shall we do for music? friend, to whose advice all is owing. Foi. O, sir, some that were provided for Lady W. Well, Mr. Mirabell, you have sir Rowland's entertainment are kept your promise, and I must perform mine, call. First, I pardon, for your sake, sir Rowland Lady W. As I am a person, there and Foible. The next thing is to break out no longer; I have wasted my spirits so the matter to my nephew; and how to do to-day already, that I am ready to sink under the fatigue: and I cannot but have some fears

that

yet within

A Dance. can hold

Mir. For that, madam, give yourself no upon me yet, that my son Fainall will pursue trouble; let me have your consent; sir Wilful some desperate course.

is my friend; he has had compassion upon Mir. Madam, disquiet not yourself on that lovers, and generously engaged a volunteer in account; to my knowledge his circumstances this action for our service; and now designs are such, he must of force comply. For my to prosecute his travels. part, I will contribute all that in me lies to

Sir W. 'Sheart, aunt, I have no mind to a re-union: in the mean time, madam, [To marry. My cousin's a fine lady, and the gen- Mrs. Fainall] let me before these witnesses tleman loves her, and she loves him, and they restore to you this deed of trust; it may be deserve one another; my resolution is to see a means, well managed, to make you live eaforeign parts; I have set on't, and when I'm sily together, set on't, I must do't. And if these two gentlemen would travel too, I think they may be spared.

Pet. For my part, I say little; I think things are best; off or on.

Wait. I'gad, I understand nothing of the

From hence let those be warn'd, who mean

to wed,

Lest mutual falsehood stain the bridal-bed:
For each deceiver to his cost may find,
That marriage frauds too oft are paid in kind
[Exeunt.

CUMBERLAND.

RICHARD CUMBERLAND, son of Dr. Denison Cumberland, late Bishop of Kilmore, in Ireland, by Joanna, youngest daughter of the celebrated Dr, Bentley (a lady on whom the well-known pastoral of Phebe, by Dr. Byram, printed in The Spectator, Nr. 603, was written), and great-grandson of Dr. Richard Cumberland, Bishop of Peterborough, was born February 19, 1739, in the master's lodge of Trinity College, Cambridge, under the roof of his grandfather Beatley, in what is called the Judge's Chamber, When turned of six years of age, he was sent to the school of Bury St. Edmund's, whence he was in due time transplanted to Westminster. At the age of fourteen Mr. C. was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, whence, after a long and assiduous course of study, he launched into the great world, and became a private confidential secretary to Lorp Halifax, then at the head of the Board of Trade; which situation he held with great credit to himself, till his Lordship went out of office. Soon after this, he obtained the lay fellowship of Trinity College, vacant by the death of Mr, Titley, the Danish Envoy. This fellowship, however, he did not hold long; for, on obtaining, through the patronage of Lord Halifax, a small establishment as crown agent for the prevince of Nova Scotia, he married Elisabeth, only daughter of George Ridge, Esq. of Kilmiston, in Hampshire, in whose family he had long been intimate. When Lord Halifax returned to administration, and was appointed Lord Lieutnant of Ireland, Mr. C. went with him to that country, as under-secretary; his father, as one of his chaplains, and his brother in law, Capt. William Ridge, as one of his aides-de-camp. Before Lord Halifax quitted Ireland to become Secretary of State, Mr. Cumberland's father had been made Bishop of Clonfert, and Mr. Cumberland himself, who bai declined a baronetcy which had been offered him by his patron, came to England with his Lordship, and was appointed, we believe, to the situation of assistant secretary to the Board of Trade. About the end of the year 1771, the Bishop of Clonfert was translated to Kilmore, which see, however, he held not long, being translated by death to a belter world, to which he was followed by his lady in June 1775. The accession of Lord George Germaine to the seals, for the colonialdepartment promoted Mr. Cumberland from a subaltern at the Board of Trade to the post of secretary. In the year 1780 he was sent on a secret and confidential mission to the court of Spain; and it is reported, that his embassy would have been successful, but for the riots in London, and the capture of our East and West-India Beets, which inspired the Spaniards with more confidence than they had before possessed. In this mission Mr. Cumberland necessarily incurred great expenses; and he was cruelly neglected by the ministers after the conclusion of his negotiation. It was, however, during his residence in that country that he collected the Anecdotes of eminent Painters in Spain. which he afterwards published. By the provisions of Mr. Burke's well-known bill, the Board of Trade was anaihi

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