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In addition to its assessed payments, the United States contributes to voluntary funds of 12 international organizations and programs involved in a wide range of development assistance, humanitarian, and scientific activities.

AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Federal Funds

General and special funds:

FUNCTIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

[FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT]

[For expenses necessary to enable the President to carry out the provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, and for other purposes, to remain available until September 30, 1987, unless otherwise specified herein, as follows:]

AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

[Agriculture, rural development and nutrition, Development Assistance For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 103, $639,613,000 Provided, That up to $5,000,000 shall be provided for new development projects of private entities and cooperatives utilizing surplus dairy products: Provided further. That not less than $6,000,000 shall be provided for the Vitamin A Deficiency Program: Provided further, That, notwithstanding any other provision of law, up to $10,000,000 of the funds appropriated under this paragraph may be available for agricultural activities in Poland which are managed by the Polish Catholic Church or other non-governmental organizations ]

[Population, Development Assistance: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 104(b), $234,625,000: Provided, That none of the funds made available in this Act nor any unobligated balances from prior appropriations may be made available to any organization or program which, as determined by the President of the United States, supports or participates in the management of a program of coercive abortion or involuntary sterilization: Provided fur ther, That none of the funds made available under this heading may be used to pay for the performance of abortion as a method of family planning or to motivate or coerce any person to practice abortions; and that in order to reduce reliance on abortion in developing nations, funds shall be available only to voluntary family planning projects which offer, either directly or through referral to, or information about access to, a broad range of family planning methods and services Provided further. That in awarding grants for natural family planning under section 104 of the Foreign Assistance Act no applicant shall be discriminated against because of such applicant's religious or conscientious commitment to offer only natural family planning; and,

additionally, all such applicants shall comply with the requirements of the previous proviso: Provided further, That nothing in this subsection shall be construed to alter any existing statutory prohibitions against abortion under section 104 of the Foreign Assistance Act.] [Health, Development Assistance: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 104(c), $166,762,500.]

[Child Survival Fund: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 104(c)(2), $75,000,000, notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91-672 and section 15(a) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956.]

[Education and human resources development, Development Assistance: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 105, $155,000,000: Provided, That of this amount not less than $6,000,000 shall be made available only for the International Student Exchange Program.]

[Energy and selected development activities, Development Assistance: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 106, $140,328,500: Provided, That not less than $5,000,000 shall be made available only for cooperative projects among the United States, Israel and developing countries: Provided further, That not less than $5,000,000 shall be made available only for the Central American Rural Electrification Support project.]

[Science and technology, Development Assistance: For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 106, $9,661,500.]

[Limitation on Development Assistance: None of the funds made available by this Act in order to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, may be expended to provide an amount which would result in the percentage of funds expended for centrally funded, country, or regional programs for areas other than sub-Saharan Africa exceeding the percentage of total funds designated for centrally funded, country, or regional programs for areas other than sub-Saharan Africa in fiscal year 1986, as shown in the fiscal year 1987 congressional presentation materials.] [Limitation on Development Assistance: None of the funds made available by this Act in order to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, may be expended to provide an amount which would result in the percentage of funds expended for centrally funded, country, or regional programs for areas other than Central America exceeding the percentage of total funds designated for centrally funded, country, or regional programs for areas other than Central America in fiscal year 1986, as shown in the fiscal year 1987 congressional presentation materials.]

[Haiti, Development Assistance: Of the funds made available to carry out sections 103 through 106 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, not less than $37,000,000 shall be available to support a transition to democracy through activities emphasizing job creation, rural development, health care, sanitation, small scale irrigation projects, reforestation, land conservation, and literacy education projects: Provided, That funds made available pursuant to this paragraph for Haiti shall be used to provide assistance, to the maximum extent practicable, equitably among the various regions of Haiti.]

[Private and Voluntary Organizations: None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act for development assistance may be made available to any United States private and voluntary organization, except any cooperative development organization, which obtains less than 20 per centum of its total annual funding for international activities from sources other than the United States Government: Provided, That the requirements of the provisions of section 123(g) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the provisions on private and voluntary organizations in title II of the "Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1985" (as enacted in Public Law 98-473) shall be superseded by the provisions of this section.]

[Loan allocation, Development Assistance: In order to carry out the provisions of part I, the Administrator of the agency responsible for administering such part may furnish loan assistance pursuant to existing law and on such terms and conditions as he may determine: Provided, That to the maximum extent practicable, loans to private sector institutions, from funds made available to carry out the provisions of sections 103 through 106, shall be provided at or near the prevailing interest rate paid on Treasury obligations of similar maturity at the time of obligating such funds: Provided further. That amounts appropriated to carry out the provisions of chapter 1 of part I which are provided in the form of loans shall remain available until September 30, 1988 】

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Write-offs for default.

1290 Outstanding, end of year.

10,870 20,754

3,425,495 3,657,148 3,853,926

Functional development assistance.-Program provides economic resources to developing countries with the aim of bringing the benefits of development to the poor. Loans and grants under this program are concentrated in those areas in which the United States has special expertise and which promise the greatest opportunity for the poor to better their lives.

Funds are provided under seven separate activities: Agriculture, rural development and nutrition.-Supports efforts to increase food production in the developing countries by improving the productivity and income of small farmers, creating greater rural employment opportunities, enhancing rural infrastructure and the environment, improving nutrition and removing impediments to equitable economic growth.

Population planning.-Supports efforts to reduce population growth rates in developing countries and to provide families with effective options in choosing the number and spacing of their children.

Health.-Assists developing countries to increase access to health care, family planning and nutrition services, to make safe water and adequate sanitation more widely available, to reduce the incidence of debilitating tropical diseases, malnutrition, diarrheal infections, measles and other preventable diseases, and to increase governmental capacity to plan and manage their health resources.

Child survival fund.-Provides funds for programs designed to deal directly with the special health needs of children and mothers. Includes oral rehydration therapy to combat diarrheal diseases, immunization and other primary health care efforts aimed at cutting in half infant and child mortality rates in developing

countries.

Education and human resources.-Supports the efforts of developing countries to provide basic education for children, improve the fundamental life skills of adults, and improve the management skills and performance of managers of development programs.

Energy and selected development activities.-Provides assistance to developing countries to better contend with national energy problems, to cope with employment and income problems in urban areas, to mitigate the problems of rapid urban migration, and to improve environmental management and resource planning. This activity also facilitates the involvement of U.S. private voluntary organizations in development and helps improve access by developing countries to U.S. scientific and technical expertise.

Science and technology.-Supports new and innovative research on problems of development and assists

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Identification code 11 1013 0-1-151

Program by activities:

10.00 Total obligations (object class 410)

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Financing:

40 00 Budget authority (appropriation)

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Relation of obligations to outlays

71 00

Obrigations incurred, net

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72 40
74 40

Obligated balance start of year

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The Development Fund for Africa is a new single account resource designed to allow AID greater effectiveness in meeting Africa's development requirements. Resources will be used in both project and non-project modes to address shared development program and policy commitments of reform-minded African leaders. The Fund assures availability of resources for Africa and provides greater flexibility in supporting the objective of growth with equity in Africa. This development 1700 Adjustments in expired accounts program will be composed of no-year funding.

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These funds provide assistance to schools, libraries and hospitals abroad founded or sponsored by U.S. citizens which serve as demonstration centers for American ideas and practices in education and medicine. Emphasis is given to geographic dispersion of the program, with special priority to institutions in less developed countries. Grants generally finance new physical facili

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INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE"

*Goo Parì 11 lớn additional information

For 11Y expenses to carry out the provisions of section 491. ($70,000,000】 $25,000,000, to remain available until expended [ Provided. That not less than $50,000,000 shall be available only for

earthquake relief, reconstruction, and rehabilitation in El Salvador. notwithstanding section 10 of Public Law 91-672 and section 15(a) of The State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1966] (Foreign Assistunce and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1987, as included in Public Laws 99 500 and 19 591, section 101f; additional authorizing legislation to be proposed)

Program and Financing (in thousands of dollars)

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OPERATING EXPENSES, AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 667, 【3340,600,000: Provided, That not more than $15,000,000 of this further. That the Agency for International Development may use amount shall be for Foreign Affairs Administrative Support: Provided amounts appropriated to carry out the provisions of chapter 1 of part I (with the exception of the "Child Survival Fund") and chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, for the overseas local support costs of its economic programs and for the operating expenses of the Agency for International Development Office of Inspector General: Provided further. That except to the extent that the Administrator of the Agency for International Development determines otherwise, not less than 10 per centum of the aggregate of the funds made available for the fiscal year 1987 to carry out chapter 1 of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 shall be made available only for activities of economically and socially disadvantaged enterprises (within the meaning of section 133(c)5) of the International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1977), historically black colleges and universities, and private and voluntary organizations which are controlled by individuals who are black Americans, Hispanic Americans, or Native Americans, or who are economically and socially disadvantaged (within the meaning of section 133(c)5) (B) and (C) of the International Development and Food Assistance Act of 1977). For purposes of this proviso, economically and socially disadvantaged individuals shall be deemed to include women] $426,810,000, to remain available until expended. (Foreign Assistance and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1987, as included in Public Laws 99-500 and 99– JF1, section 101(f); additional authorizing legislation to be proposed.) Program and Financing (in thousands of dollars)

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OPERATING EXPENSES OF THE AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT, OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 667, [$21,000,000, which sum shall be available only for the operating expenses of the Office of the Inspector General notwithstanding sections 451 or 614 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or any other provision of law: Provided. That up to three percent of the amount made available under the paragraph "Operating expenses of the Agency for International Development" may be transferred to and merged and consolidated with amounts made available under this paragraph: Provided further, That the full-time equivalent staff years for the Office of the Inspector General for the fiscal year 1987 shall not be less than one hundred and ninety-three: Provided further, That except as may be required by an emergency evacuation affecting the United States diplomatic missions of which they are a component element, none of the funds in this Act, or any other Act, may be used to relocate the overseas Regional Offices of the Inspector General to another country] $22,687,000, to remain available until expended

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