A Treatise on the Law of Private Corporations AggregateC.C. Little and J. Brown, 1846 - 795 Seiten |
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Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
act of incorporation action agent amotion applied appointed assent assumpsit Attorney-General authority Bank Bank of England Bank of United bill body Burr by-law Canal cashier Chan charter Church College common law common seal Commonwealth Conn constitution contract corporation aggregate Cowen N. Y. created Dartmouth College debts deed defendant directors election England execution exercise expressly franchise grant held Hill N. Y. Ibid individual Johns King Kyd on Corp lands legislature liable Lord mandamus Mass Mayor Mechanics Bank ment natural persons object Paige N. Y. party payment Pick plaintiff poration president private corporation privileges proprietors purpose quasi corporations quo warranto Rawle Penn Raymd rule seal Serg shares Society statute stockholders Stra Supreme Court tion town transfer trustees Turnp Turnpike Turnpike Co Utica void vote Wend Wheat Willcock writ York
Beliebte Passagen
Seite xlvi - Being the mere creature of law. it possesses only those properties which the charter of its creation confers upon it, either expressly, or as incidental to its very existence. These are such as are supposed best calculated to effect the object for which it was created. Among the most important are immortality, and, if the expression may be allowed, individuality ; properties, by which a perpetual succession of many persons are considered as the same, and may act as a single individual.
Seite 434 - The sovereignty of a State extends to everything which exists by its own authority or is introduced by its permission ; b*ut does it extend to those means which are employed by Congress to carry into execution powers conferred on that body by the people of the United States ? We think it demonstrable that it does not.
Seite 372 - Accordingly it would seem to be a sound rule of law, that wherever a corporation is acting within the scope of the legitimate purposes of its institution, all parol contracts made by its authorized agents are express promises of the corporation; and all duties imposed on them by law, and all benefits conferred at their request, raise implied promises, for the enforcement of which an action may well lie.
Seite 92 - If officers of the corporation openly exercise a power which presupposes a delegated authority for the purpose, and other corporate acts show that the corporation must have contemplated the legal existence of such authority, the acts of such officers will be deemed rightful, and the delegated authority will be presumed.
Seite 434 - It is of the very essence of supremacy to remove all obstacles to its action within its own sphere, and so to modify every power vested in subordinate governments as to exempt its own operations from their own influence.
Seite 366 - ... to sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, answer and be answered, defend and be defended, in courts of record, or any other place whatsoever.
Seite 434 - That the power to tax involves the power to destroy ; that the power to destroy may defeat and render useless the power to create ; that there is a plain repugnance in conferring on one government a power to control the constitutional measures of another, which other, with respect to those very measures, is declared to be supreme over that which exerts the control, are propositions not to be denied.
Seite 47 - That a corporation must be considered as a means not less usual, not of higher dignity, not more requiring a particular specification than other means, has been sufficiently proved. If we look to the origin of corporations, to the manner in which they have been framed in that government, from which we have derived most of our legal principles and...
Seite 421 - ... remedy. The very charter, which is held out to exclude Parliament from correcting malversation with regard to the high trust vested in the Company, is the very thing which at once gives a title and imposes a duty on us to interfere with effect, wherever power and authority originating from ourselves are perverted from their purposes, and become instruments of wrong and violence.
Seite 435 - This opinion does not deprive the States of any resources which they originally possessed. It does not extend to a tax paid by the real property of the bank, in common with the other real property within the State, nor to a tax imposed on the interest which the citizens of Maryland may hold in this institution, in common with other property of the same description throughout the State.