Abbildungen der Seite
PDF
EPUB

Or he, who wrapt in robes of ftate,
Poffeffing all the fmiles of Fate,

Vain tranfitory gleam!

He too may think t' enjoy thy charms,
But clafps a phantom in his arms,

He 'wakes-'tis but a dream.

If right I ween, thou lov'ft the vale,
To liften to the fhepherd's tale,

And foothe the pangs of life;
In fweet Contentment's moffy cell,
With happy fwains thou lov'ft to dwell,
Far from the haunts of ftrife.

The Elves, the guardians of the night,
Shall hear thy mufic with delight,

And liften to thy fong;

Oft fhall they through the valley stray,
Brushing the pearly dew away,

And dance the evening long.

Sweet Nature's charms, the blooming fpring,
When high in air the lark shall fing,

Celestial Maid! are thine;
Led by the healthful breeze of morn,
The sportsman, with his echoing horn,
Shall gambol at thy shrine.

And if thy temple rears its head,
Where fhady oaks their foliage fpread,

The Druid's facred tree;
Then, gentle Nymph, thy airy dome
Shall ever be my peaceful home,

And I will dwell with thee.

And bloated Envy Merit's claim difgrace,
Though demonstration star'd it in the face:
Envy, whofe dictates may fuch influence gain,
As o'er the public fenfe entire to reign;
Enquiry bound, and with Lethean rod
Make angels reptiles, and a worm a God!

Thefe facts degrading long theWife avow'd,
But few will dare to ftem the torrent crowd.
All who read WELSTED merit thought they
faw;

Yet filence reign'd, devote to Custom's law:
Some even doubted they fuch pleafures found,
But that their feet had trod enchanted ground;
So long 'twas feen that Truth in vain might
cope

With Prejudice, the Dunciad, and with POPE.

But when the Genius of fair Candour rofe,
With pow'r vindictive to his favʼrite's foes,
With smiling scorn he broke their cumb'rous
bands,

And arm'd a Hero for his high commands,
To claim the tribute to wrong'd Merit's caufe,
In fpite of Custom, and of Party's laws.
Here he the Mufe's fcatter'd strength regains,
Her radiant files he marshals on the plains:
But fee the foe-men fly the war's alarms,
Nor dare to meet the injur'd hoft in arms;
Such lightnings from their gleaming lances
flew,

Envy grew prudent, and his peers withdrew; W. P., Who, while the victor with fresh wreaths was crown'd,

The EMANCIPATION of the MUSE; Occafioned by reading the lave Edition of the Works of LEONARD WELSTED. (See p. 255.)

[ocr errors]

this the Mufe fo long profcrib'd by Fame,
Whofe ftrong pretenfions were upheld to
fhame

By him whom Fortune once decreed to fit
"Sole Judge of Merit, Arbiter of Wit?"
No Bardling he, whom Genius thus fupplies;
From every verfe no common strains arife:
Doth WELSTED thus th' indifferent eye en-
gage,

Melting with love, or kindling into rage;
"Painting th' embattled squadrons in array,
"Amiably dreadful, and 1 horror gay ?"
Support the vigour of the Latian Ode!
Brandifh keen fatire, point the Critic's road?
What darkling veil of juft applaufe could
wrong?

What pride conceal the Mafter of the Song?
The green-ey'd Monfter, fure, with pur-
pofe fell,
[fpell
For this call'd up fome gloom-condensing
The verdant honours of his Mufe to blight,
And with the poppy fhade his laurels bright.

Illufions hence on thofe around defcend
On Fashion's vote who fervilely depend ;'
Of judgement void, or this poffefs'd unfree
With their own eyes, or for themfelves, to fee.

Thus may the magic of a name conceal
Charms that the most infenfible might feel;

Furling their enfigns left the hoftile ground.

Thus, when in States where dire conten

tion fprings,

And haughty Faction tramples upon Kings,
As wild Confufion's hydra-head uprears,
Peers fink to Peasants, Penfants rife to Peers;
Order, diftinction, decency forgot,
(So prone t'extremes, O Party! is thy lot,)
Till time matur'd refcinds the hafty choice,
And Candour gradually exalts its voice
With prudent caution; left the regnant rod
Speak that a Tyrant, erit it spoke a God.

Tho' yet where Liberty its boast sustains,
And love of Freedom's current in the veins,
Congenial wishes by degrees are spread,
Till fome brave champion starts, the people's
head:

[blocks in formation]

I'll grant it fo. Yet let me pour
The tide of praise on beauty's ore,
And mingle hope with fear;
Left inward pangs corrode my foul,
And frowning doubts my thoughts controul,
As trembling paffions tear.
Perhaps on confcious love rely,
When I behold with piercing eye,
The wonders of thy face;
No fond delufive fancy wrought,
No youthful bard had ever thought
He could fuch charms difgrace.
His Laura, Petrarch fung fo fine,
His Stella, Swift with art divine,
His Chloe, Prior too;

And Shenstone footh'd his tender care,
And Hammond his unhappy fair,

In numbers foft and true.

But not the ftrength of Wifdom's pen,
Not all the force of tuneful men,

Can ald one grace to thee;
'Tis W-
-- wears the art to please,
With Nature's fmile, and Nature's ease;
Oh! born alone for me!

Then cease the look of dubious glance,
Then cease the words which doubt enhance,
And falt'ring fall on me;

Thy eye can fee without difmay,

Thy tongue can tell without delay,
How love invites to thee!

May 10.

CLIO.

STANZAS TO AN INFANT.

L

OVELY infant, fweet beguiler,

Source of thy fond parents joy; Little cherub, chearful fmiler, May no forrows thee annoy! As thon onward art advancing, In this dreary vale of tears, Though the profpects feem enhancing, Yet, alas, they're full of cares. Oh! when youth begins to brighten On thy foft and rofy cheek, May thy little thoughts enlighten, Teaching thee all good to feek! May'st thou ever be pursuing

Virtue's path, and Honour's way, Every baneful vice fubduing;

Then no tear thy cheek shall stray. Pleafant are the paths of Pleasure,

Lovely feem they to the eye, But they yield no lafting treasure, All their beauty foon will fly. Still perfift to follow Virtue,

Stamp her precepts on thy heart,
So no care fhall ever hurt you,

No bad action bid thee ftart.
Peace, content, around thee flowing,
Giving ftill thy parent joy;
Every true enjoyment knowing,
Mixed with no bafe alloy.

T. L-D.

[blocks in formation]

(Difpenfer of dark midnight's gloom forlorn,) Smiling, difpels the drops of pearly dew; As fair, as blooming, fo my Ella grew, While white-rob'd Virtue did her mind adorn: Then, oh! what forrow muft this breast have felt! [have known! What keen-edg'd anguish must this beart When pale-hued Death his fatal arrow dealt, And left me here her abfence to bemoan. My days, my nights, my hours, in tears I'll melt,

For all my joy with her fair form is flown. T. L-D.

[blocks in formation]

AN ADDRESS TO MISS WINNE,

On ber dancing with the Prince of Wales and
Prince William, at the Long-room near ́
Plymouth.

[blocks in formation]

my lays,

night,

Gains by increasing years increasing praise;
If, while the fong applauds the Mufe's choice,
It has the chorus of the public voice.
Mark'd with high honours was th' aufpicious
[bright,
Ne'er on these western shores was one fo
When with fuch rays as circle Britain's throne,
Three brothers with concordant aspect
fhone;
[fway
Born with strong powers in future times to
A nation's welfare o'er the land and fea;
Sons of a Monarch, whose paternal care
His happy people, as his children, share;
Sons of a confort bleft, in whom are seen
Whate'er can grace a Mother and a Queen ;
Sent from heav'n's choir of harmony to show,
On earth all virtues mortals here can know ;
Thron'd in her form, where eminently bright,
Wide o'er the world they fpread the pureft
light.

Long in time's annals shall be told the hours,
When beauty drew forth all her gay-rob'd
pow'rs;
[darts,
Arm'd with the smiles, thofe fwift and pointed
The keenest weapons made to conquer hearts,
While the eye feafted on love's triumphs
round,

And the pleas'd ear with mufic's lofty found,
When thou, most honour'd Maid, of Devon's
land,

Led by a Royal to a Royal Hand,

Thro' the clofe ranks didst with meek steps
advance,
[dance.
To lead, with Britain's Heir, the graceful
Envy must then have felt a fatal wound,
If in that circle Envy had been found,
(That fiend who loves to fit with frowning
face,

'Midft the wild ruins of each blooming grace,
With rude delight the fairest flowers to tear,
And blast thofe honours which it cannot
fhare ;)

The vanquish'd spoiler must have fled the fight,
As fpectres vanish at th' approaching light.
High-rais'd Attention's bufy curious eye
Mark'd all thy steps,but not one fault could spy;

The Prince of Wales, Duke of York,

and Prince William Henry.

Discord was banish'd far-all join'd t' admire
Thy mien fedate-thy elegant attire:
With courtly dignity were then display'd
The mildest charms of an Arcadian maid
While modest Nature's pencil ting'd thy face
With morn's foft colours, height'ning ev'ry
grace.

So fair Aurora, with her golden key,
Unlocks, as Fame records, the gates of day:
Such was the key, which late a spirit blest,

The Mufes fung, had plac'd upon thy breaft,
And Virtue's temple open'd thus we view,
Where various treafuresfhine,with luftre true;
In a rich casket a rich gem we find ;
In a bright angel's form an angel's mind.
May 10.
Mural Monument of ftatuary marble
door in Bexley Church, Kent, on which is
hath lately been erected over the north
the following Epitaph:

MR. URBAN,

A

"Near this place

are depofited the remains
of

KATHARINE HARRIS, widow, who departed
this life,

18th Nov. 1787, aged 87 years:
By her first husband, LAURENCE HOLKER,
of Gravesend, M. D.

(deceafed 21ft June, 1738, aged 46,)
She has left iffue, one fon, LAURENCE,
And a daughter, CATHARINA, wife of JOHN
THORPE, Efq; F. S. A.
She was afterwards married to THOMAS
HARRIS, A. M.
Rector of Gravefend, and Vicar of Northfleet;
who died 27th Dec. 1762, aged 67.

By her good fenfe, right principles,
Kind difpofition, and difcreet conduct,
In every relation of her long extended life,
And to the last hour was loved and honoured
She deferved and acquired conftant regard;
by her family,

With unabated affection and reverence."

Alluding to the following lines, which had been written on Mifs Winne's wearing a gold key on her breast.

By an Angel to Peter was given the key,
By a GENTLEMAN.
His holy Vicegerent on earth, the Pope,
bore it,
[iway
The Pope again gave up that mark of his
To an Angel who kept it and wore it.
By a LADY.

By an ancient tradition it has fometimes been
told,

That an Angel gave Peter a key of pure gold, That would inftantly open the bright gates [forgiven:

of heav'n

To Sinners on earth whom the Saint had
Sure a gift fo divine was not given in vain,
But was us'd, and return'd to the Angel again,
Now an Angel's bright form in Mifs Winne
ftands confeft,
[her breast,
And perhaps the fame key the now wears on
FOREIGN

[ocr errors]

B

FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.

Y the active part which the Emperor has taken in the prefent war, and the languor obfervable in the proceedings of the Ruffian armies, a jealoufy feems to have arifen, which, it is apprehended, will foon pave the way, if not to a general, yet certainly to a feparate peace.

In the mean time, if the accounts from Vienna may be credited, the war is vigorously pushed on by the Auftrians, and with uninterrupted fuccefs; for though their armies are obliged to fly and leave their camps in the night, yet ftill they boaft of victory. Of this fact the London Gazette of May the 17th furnishes a proof. "According to accounts received from Prince Lichenstein, of the 26th of April, fays our Gazette, copied from the Court Gazette of Vienna, an attempt was made by the Auftrians on the 25th to ftorm Dubicza, but they were repulfed as they were entering the breach they had made. In return, the Turks having received a reinforcement, which augmented the garrifon to the number of 12,000 men, they fallied out, and attacked the Auftrians in their trenches. A general action commenced which lasted three hours; and though the Auftrians were victorious, Prince Lichenftein thought proper (all bis works being deftroyed) to raise the fiege, and in the night of the 25th (that is, the night of the action) he croffed the Unna, and camped on the heights between Dubicza and Bacin, to cover the Auftrian territories from the incurfions of the enemy."-Such are the Auftrian victories, with which the Vienna Court Gazette has been filled of late; and in proportion as their loffes have been diminished, their advantages have been increased, as appears by the Gazette above quoted, where the taking the little fort of Schabatz, with the lots of 6 men killed and II Wounded, is pompously reprefented as a grand atchievement, and the garrifon highly extolled for their brave defence.

ed

Thefe impofitions may now be fecurely praised, as almost all the German, Dutch, and Low Country preffes are under controut; and the Vienna COURT GAZETTE, licenfed by the Emperor, the Original from which they all copy.

There is now a serious difpute between the courts of Naples and Venice, in confequence of a Neapolitan officer having been arrested, and conducted out of the Venetian territories, with menaces of death if he thould return; and this on a frivolous charge of his attempting to recruit there. On this infult the Neapolitan Ambaffador left Venice without taking leave.

A royal fquadron of 12 Swedish men of war is fting out at Calfcroon, to be in readiness by the end of May. Where their destination, or what their purpofe, is not

.

yet known. It is fuppofed that France is privy to this armament.

The Court of St. Petersburg is faid to be divided. The friends of the antient fyftem begin to gain the afcendency, though the Freach intereft has for fome time patt carried all before them. Paul Jones has certainly been employed through the intereff of the French court.

To forward the negociations for peace, which fome advices fay are already fet on foot through the mediation of Pruffia, his Britannic Majefly has publicly declared, that he would be happy, by every means in his power, to accommodate the differences that fubfift among the powers at war; but will allow ne aid to be given in his port the shipping belonging to any of the parties concerned, or in any other way. In conformity to this refolution, the Venetian republic has published a like declaration. Her Imperial Majefty of Ruffia will confequently foon fee her error in deferting her Old Ally for the fake of new connex

ions.

At prefent all Europe are impatiently waiting the event of a conteft between the French King and his people, which is to fix the government of that kingdom on the bafis of defpotifm, or on that of a limited monarchy.

The conteft has been carried on with great firmnefs on the part of the King, and with much fpirit on the part of the people; and the rights of each have been fairly ftated on both fides.

The conteft originated on the 19th of Nov. laft (fee vol, LVII. p. 1019) at a meeting between the King and his Parliament, when his Majefly propofing a tax, against which he perceived the majority of members against him, he immediately broke up the affembly, and ordered the tax to pass into a law.

Against this unconftitutional proceeding, as it was termed, remonftrance after remon france was prefented to the throne, but without effect, till on the 11th of April. On that day a remonftrance was prefented, tracing the foundation of the King's prerogative, and the manner in which his predeceffors had been refrained when endeavouring to infringe on the privileges of the fubject. "The leading objects, (they fay, in this remonftrance), which again oblige your Parliament to prefent themselves at the foot of your throne, are, that public. liberty is attacked in its very principles; that defpotifm is fubftituted for the law of the land; that, in short, the privileges of ma gift.acy are trampled upon, and Parliament made the mere inftrument of arbitraly

power.

"The folemn affembly held by your Majesty in Parliament on the 19th of November laft,

"

.which, by fhewing to the world the juftice of your reign, fhould have prepared the means of laying a permanent foundation for the liberty of your fubjects, has on the contrary only produced a miftreft of their Alavery. But your Parliament can never allow that one act of arbitrary power should deftroy the effential rights by which your fubjects have been governed for 1300 years past.

"Your Parliament can never remain filent on witneffing fo direct an infringement on monarchical government. Our privileges are not our own, they belong to the people at large, and it is our duty not to fee them violated.

"The will of the King alone does not make the law complete, nor dees the fimple extreffion of this will conftitute the formal 22 of the nation. It is neceffary that this will, in order to be binding, thould be published under legal authority; that, in order to make the publishing of it legal, it must have been freely difcuffed. Such is, Sire, the principle of the French conftitution. [Here follow feveral examples in proof of The above opinion.]

"Your Majefty cannot therefore fuppofe youfelf able, in defiance of thefe teftimonies, to destroy the conftitution at a fingle blow, by concentrating Parliament in your own perfon.

"Since then there exift reciprocal duties between Kings and Subjects, what would become of this principle in practice, if Kings, by a fingle word, had the right of restraining some, and extending others, according to the nature of circumstances?

"It remains therefore for us to fupplicate your Majefty, to pay an attentive regard to the state of your kingdom. We are ignorant how long the enemies of Magistracy and the public tranquillity will have the ignominious glory of triumphing over the laws; but we will venture to anfwer to your Majefty for the courage and fidelity of thofe who have the execution of them."

THE KING'S ANSWER, April 17, 1788. "I HAVE read your remonftrances; and it is my purpofe to anfwer with that fpirit of decifion, that you may not doubt of my intentions, nor fuffer yourselves to act in oppofition to them.

"It was very needlefs, indeed, to speak to me of the law, of the nature of enregiftering, or the liberty of giving your fuffrages. When I hold my Parliament, it is to hear a difcuffion of the law, and to obtain the neceffary information to guide my judgment upon the business of enregifteri g.

"Such was my conduct the 19th of laft November. I then paid a due attention to all your opinions; nor is it neceffary to refume them but when I affift at your delibera

tions.

GENT. MAO, May, 1788.

"The plurality of voices does nothing more than inform me of the refult of your opinions. When I am piefent, I judge for myfelf. If the plurality of voices in my Courts fhould forcibly direct my will, the Monarchy would be no more than an ariftecracy of magiftrates, as contrary to the rights and interests of the nation as to thofe of the Sovereign Power. That would be, indeed, a strange constitution of Government, which would reduce the will of the King to fubmit to that of his Minifters, and fubject the Sovereign Power to as many different determinations as there have been deliberations in the various courts of justice in the kingdom.

"It becomes me to guarantee the nation from fuch a misfortune. Every thing was perfectly according to law in the fittings of the 19th of November laft.

"The deliberations were complete, becaufe all your opinions were heard. Your voices were not collected, because I was prefent; the plurality of votes need not be known, when it is without power. There was an arret, becaufe when I hold my Parliament, either on a matter of adminiftration or legiflation, there may be an arret, but fuch only as I command to be pronounced. I therefore reprove you for your arrets, and prohibit you from a repetition of them. To destroy an error which I am difpofed to attribute to a moment of furprize or illu. fion, is to purify, and not to alter your regifters.

For how many falutary laws, which daily form the rules of your judgement, is France indebted to the authority of her Kings! who have not only ordered them to be registered without any attention to the plurality of voices, but in oppofition to it, and in defiance of refifting Parliaments.

"Thefe principles ought to rule your conduct; and I fhall not fuffer the leaft deviation from them."

Here the conftitution of France, as underfood by the fubject and fovereign, is fairly ftated, and forcibly maintained on both fides; but the executive power being wholly in the hands of the King and his minifters, the refiftance must be feeble on the part of the people, who have nothing but autient ufage and ftrong argument for their de

fence.

Matters being thus brought to a crifis, the difpatch of public bufinefs totally at a fland, the caufes which came before the provincial aflemblies ftopped, and a rumour prevailing that the King's Printing-office at Verfailles had for fome time been compleatly guarded by centinels at every avenue, and upwards of 100 additional hands employed; at this moment of general expectation, when the people's minds were anxious for the iffue, an order came forth for the meeting of Parliament.

RESO

« ZurückWeiter »