Franklin on FranklinPaul M. Zall University Press of Kentucky, 17.10.2014 - 328 Seiten Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography ends in 1758, some thirty years before he died. Those three decades included some of the statesman's greatest triumphs, yet instead of including them in his memoir, Franklin spent the years continually revising his original text. Paul Zall has created a new autobiographical account of Franklin's entire life. By returning to a newly recovered early draft of the Autobiography, he strips away later layers of moralizing to reveal the story as Franklin first wrote it: how a poor boy from Boston used words and hard work to become America's first world-class citizen. To cover Franklin's career as a diplomat and as the only signatory of all three key documents of the American Revolution, Zall interweaves autobiographical comments from Franklin's personal letters and private journals. Franklin emerges as different from the common perception of him as a crafty "Man of Reason." His raw words reveal the bitter infighting among both British and American politicians and his personal struggle with his son's choice of the opposite side in the fight for the future of two countries. Without the veneer of second thoughts, his lifelong struggle to control his temper carries greater poignancy, as do his later years spent nursing his wounded pride. Susceptible to both fallibility and frustration, the honest Franklin depicted in his own words nevertheless remains an uncommon common man, perhaps even more so than previously thought. |
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... reasons for making them. The Norton Critical Edition of the autobiography by Lemay and me (1986) provided fully annotated factual and textual information about the final work. I have tried to follow Franklin's style even with respect to ...
... , grandson William Temple Franklin's printing from what he thought the original manuscript resulted in only parts one, two, and three—for reasons related to its history. Sailing for France in 1776, Franklin left Introduction.
... reason for doing anything one has a mind to do). Later interpolations redirect the focus to amending our feckless behavior. Five statements are added to part one at strategic points to explain that Franklin had “corrected” such “errata ...
... Reason” always in control of self or circumstances. Instead he may be seen as an authentic human being susceptible to fallibility, frustration, and foibles of his own as well as others. But he remains an uncommon common man. Despite ...
... Reasons that he gave to his Friends in my Hearing, altered his first Intention, took me from the Grammar School, and sent me to a School for Writing & Arithmetic kept by a then famous Man, Mr Geo. Brownell, very successful in his ...
Inhalt
1 | |
11 | |
April 1722September 1723 | 26 |
25 September1 October 1723 | 31 |
October 1723May 1724 | 36 |
April 25June 1724 | 41 |
JuneNovember 1724 | 49 |
25 December 172421 July 1726 | 59 |
1749 | 156 |
17481753 | 160 |
17431753 | 170 |
1754 | 178 |
1756 | 194 |
17561757 | 205 |
17571762 | 218 |
17571765 | 226 |
23 July11 October 1726 | 69 |
Future 17261727 | 79 |
May 1728September 1730 | 89 |
17291730 | 95 |
17311732 | 103 |
17311754 | 120 |
17361739 | 130 |
17391740 | 138 |
1740s | 146 |
17661770 | 232 |
17701774 | 240 |
17741775 | 250 |
17751785 | 259 |
17851790 | 270 |
Notes | 289 |
299 | |
303 | |