THE NEW.

AMERICAN CYCLOPEDIA:

A

Popular Dictionary

OF

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE.
.

EDITED BY

GEORGE RIPLEY AND CHARLES A. DANA.

VOLUME XVI. .

V-ZWIRNER.

WITH A SUPPLEMENT.

NEW YORK:

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY,

443 & 445 BROADWAY.

LONDON: 16 LITTLE BRITAIN.

M.DCCC.LXIII.

ENTERED, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1863, by

D. APPLETON & COMPANY,

In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York.