Child Work, Poverty, and Underdevelopment

activities of children activity patterns adult Africa age group analysis apprenticeship areas Bangladesh Bardhan behaviour bonded labour boys census cent chapter Char Gopalpur child activity child employment child labour child workers children's activities concepts contribution cultural debt bondage definition dependent domestic economic activity effects efficiency wage employers equations estimates example exogenous exploitation factors farm female fertility framework function girls Hausa household implications important income India industry informal sector involved jute Kano labour force participation labour market labour market structure labour supply landless male marriage ment neo-classical Nigeria observed omic organisation parents particular population problem production purdah Qur'anic relations relations of production relationship relatively Rodgers roles of children rural sample school attendance social socialisation societies socio-economic studies subsistence superexploitation survey tasks unit urban Uttar Pradesh variables village wage employment wage labour wage rates women